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MX2018004046A - Mezcla seca de yeso y cemento y componentes de construccion prefabricados producidos con ella. - Google Patents

Mezcla seca de yeso y cemento y componentes de construccion prefabricados producidos con ella.

Info

Publication number
MX2018004046A
MX2018004046A MX2018004046A MX2018004046A MX2018004046A MX 2018004046 A MX2018004046 A MX 2018004046A MX 2018004046 A MX2018004046 A MX 2018004046A MX 2018004046 A MX2018004046 A MX 2018004046A MX 2018004046 A MX2018004046 A MX 2018004046A
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
cement
plaster
dry
mixture
retarder
Prior art date
Application number
MX2018004046A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
MX393727B (es
Inventor
Winfried Bruno ECK Bernd
Josef LICHTINGER Hubert
Original Assignee
Winfried Bruno ECK Bernd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Winfried Bruno ECK Bernd filed Critical Winfried Bruno ECK Bernd
Publication of MX2018004046A publication Critical patent/MX2018004046A/es
Publication of MX393727B publication Critical patent/MX393727B/es

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/14Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by simple casting, the material being neither forcibly fed nor positively compacted
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B14/00Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B14/02Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
    • C04B14/04Silica-rich materials; Silicates
    • C04B14/10Clay
    • C04B14/12Expanded clay
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B14/00Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B14/38Fibrous materials; Whiskers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B16/00Use of organic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of organic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B16/04Macromolecular compounds
    • C04B16/08Macromolecular compounds porous, e.g. expanded polystyrene beads or microballoons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B16/00Use of organic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of organic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B16/04Macromolecular compounds
    • C04B16/08Macromolecular compounds porous, e.g. expanded polystyrene beads or microballoons
    • C04B16/085Macromolecular compounds porous, e.g. expanded polystyrene beads or microballoons expanded in situ, i.e. during or after mixing the mortar, concrete or artificial stone ingredients
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B22/00Use of inorganic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. accelerators or shrinkage compensating agents
    • C04B22/08Acids or salts thereof
    • C04B22/10Acids or salts thereof containing carbon in the anion, e.g. carbonates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B22/00Use of inorganic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. accelerators or shrinkage compensating agents
    • C04B22/08Acids or salts thereof
    • C04B22/16Acids or salts thereof containing phosphorus in the anion, e.g. phosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B24/00Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
    • C04B24/16Sulfur-containing compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B24/00Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
    • C04B24/24Macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/14Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2103/00Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B2103/10Accelerators; Activators
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2103/00Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B2103/20Retarders
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2103/00Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B2103/30Water reducers, plasticisers, air-entrainers, flow improvers
    • C04B2103/304Air-entrainers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00034Physico-chemical characteristics of the mixtures
    • C04B2111/00146Sprayable or pumpable mixtures
    • C04B2111/00155Sprayable, i.e. concrete-like, materials able to be shaped by spraying instead of by casting, e.g. gunite
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00482Coating or impregnation materials
    • C04B2111/00525Coating or impregnation materials for metallic surfaces
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)

Abstract

La invención se refiere a una mezcla seca de yeso y cemento, a su uso, y a un método para producir componentes de construcción prefabricados usando la mezcla seca de yeso y cemento. Para este propósito, la mezcla seca de yeso y cemento comprende: un aglutinante que contiene sulfato de calcio, el hemihidrato, o una mezcla que lo comprende en al menos 50% en peso y cemento hidráulico en una relación en peso de 5:1 a 3:1; un material complementario que se selecciona de materiales desmenuzados de madera, plástico, arcilla expandida, perlitas, o un material esponjoso o una mezcla de éstos; aditivos, que contienen - al menos un plastificante - al menos un formador de poros de aire - al menos un estabilizador - y al menos un retardador/acelerador, siendo que los aditivos están presentes en forma seca y la fracción másica de la suma de todos los aditivos en la masa total de la mezcla seca es < 1%, siendo que el estabilizador se selecciona de fluofosfatos o fosfatos condensados, en donde el retardador es un polímero aniónico soluble en agua y en donde la proporción en masa estabilizador/retardador es de 3:1 a 1:3.
MX2018004046A 2015-09-29 2016-09-29 Mezcla seca de yeso y cemento y componentes de construccion prefabricados producidos con ella. MX393727B (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102015218759.4A DE102015218759B3 (de) 2015-09-29 2015-09-29 Gips-Zement-Trockenmischung und daraus hergestellte Gebäudefertigteile
PCT/EP2016/073211 WO2017055413A1 (de) 2015-09-29 2016-09-29 Gips-zement-trockenmischung und daraus hergestellte gebäudefertigteile

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX2018004046A true MX2018004046A (es) 2019-05-15
MX393727B MX393727B (es) 2025-03-12

Family

ID=57044957

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX2018004046A MX393727B (es) 2015-09-29 2016-09-29 Mezcla seca de yeso y cemento y componentes de construccion prefabricados producidos con ella.

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US20180273429A1 (es)
EP (1) EP3468937B8 (es)
CL (1) CL2018000843A1 (es)
DE (1) DE102015218759B3 (es)
ES (1) ES2858319T3 (es)
MX (1) MX393727B (es)
PL (1) PL3468937T3 (es)
RU (1) RU2736439C9 (es)
WO (1) WO2017055413A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115321908B (zh) * 2022-08-10 2023-05-16 河南金诺混凝土有限公司 基于高品质机制砂的高性能混凝土及其制备方法

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4751024A (en) 1986-04-07 1988-06-14 W. R. Grace & Co. Sprayable fireproofing composition
US5401538A (en) * 1992-04-16 1995-03-28 W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Sprayable portland cement-based fireproofing compositions
TW391950B (en) * 1995-10-17 2000-06-01 Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kk Spraying material and spraying method employing it
US6162288A (en) * 1999-05-19 2000-12-19 W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Sprayable fireproofing composition
US6290769B1 (en) * 1999-06-22 2001-09-18 Siplast, Inc. Lightweight insulating concrete and method for using same
US6699915B2 (en) * 2001-09-03 2004-03-02 W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Foamed fireproofing composition and method
US7395999B2 (en) * 2004-05-04 2008-07-08 Polycrete Systems, Ltd Reinforced polymer panel and method for building construction
US7670427B2 (en) * 2007-06-06 2010-03-02 United States Gypsum Company Very fast setting cementitious composition with high early-age compressive strength
DE102010048339B8 (de) * 2010-09-09 2014-05-08 Crupe International (Ip) Gmbh Wässrige Gips-Zement-Mischung, ihre Verwendung, Verfahren zur Erstellung eines Gebäudes unter Einsatz der Gips-Zement-Mischung und nach dem Verfahren hergestelltes Gebäude
BR112015022627B1 (pt) * 2013-03-15 2021-08-17 Hercules Incorporated Argamassa de cimento seco com tempo de abertura prolongado e método para fazer uma cola para telha de cimento
RU2540703C2 (ru) * 2013-03-15 2015-02-10 Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Национальный исследовательский технологический университет "МИСиС" Сухая композиция для создания самовыравнивающихся быстротвердеющих наливных полов
RU2541989C1 (ru) * 2013-12-05 2015-02-20 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Санкт-Петербургский государственный архитектурно-строительный университет" Сухая строительная смесь огнезащитная

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20180273429A1 (en) 2018-09-27
CL2018000843A1 (es) 2018-10-19
DE102015218759B3 (de) 2017-01-12
RU2736439C1 (ru) 2020-11-17
EP3468937B8 (de) 2021-04-28
RU2736439C9 (ru) 2021-01-25
ES2858319T3 (es) 2021-09-30
PL3468937T3 (pl) 2021-07-12
EP3468937B1 (de) 2020-11-25
WO2017055413A1 (de) 2017-04-06
EP3468937A1 (de) 2019-04-17
MX393727B (es) 2025-03-12

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