MX2017004711A - Reactor de refinacion modular y metodos de refinacion. - Google Patents
Reactor de refinacion modular y metodos de refinacion.Info
- Publication number
- MX2017004711A MX2017004711A MX2017004711A MX2017004711A MX2017004711A MX 2017004711 A MX2017004711 A MX 2017004711A MX 2017004711 A MX2017004711 A MX 2017004711A MX 2017004711 A MX2017004711 A MX 2017004711A MX 2017004711 A MX2017004711 A MX 2017004711A
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- refining
- feedstock
- inner volume
- reactor
- inlet port
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 6
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
- C07C5/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by hydrogenation
- C07C5/03—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by hydrogenation of non-aromatic carbon-to-carbon double bonds
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J10/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J19/087—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J19/087—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy
- B01J19/088—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J19/12—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electromagnetic waves
- B01J19/122—Incoherent waves
- B01J19/129—Radiofrequency
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J19/245—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside placed in series
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
- C07C2/54—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition of unsaturated hydrocarbons to saturated hydrocarbons or to hydrocarbons containing a six-membered aromatic ring with no unsaturation outside the aromatic ring
- C07C2/56—Addition to acyclic hydrocarbons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00002—Chemical plants
- B01J2219/00027—Process aspects
- B01J2219/0004—Processes in series
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00054—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
- B01J2219/00056—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
- B01J2219/00065—Pressure measurement
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00054—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
- B01J2219/00056—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
- B01J2219/00067—Liquid level measurement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
- B01J2219/00094—Jackets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00132—Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00132—Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements
- B01J2219/00135—Electric resistance heaters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00159—Controlling the temperature controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00171—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the density
- B01J2219/00173—Physical density
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J2219/0873—Materials to be treated
- B01J2219/0875—Gas
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J2219/0894—Processes carried out in the presence of a plasma
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J2219/0894—Processes carried out in the presence of a plasma
- B01J2219/0898—Hot plasma
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J2219/12—Processes employing electromagnetic waves
- B01J2219/1203—Incoherent waves
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
Se describen aquí métodos y aparatos para refinar materias primas, tal como petróleo crudo o sintético, y materias primas similares. En algunas modalidades, un reactor para refinar una materia prima incluye: una cámara que tiene un volumen interno para mantener una materia prima líquida, un puerto de entrada de materia prima, un puerto de entrada de gas de proceso, y un puerto de salida; un difusor de gas alojado dentro de la cámara y acoplado al puerto de entrada de gas de proceso; y un generador de radical acoplado en comunicación fluida con el volumen interno a través del difusor de gas. En algunas modalidades, un método para refinar materia prima incluye: proporcionar materia prima líquida a un volumen interno de un reactor; hacer fluir un gas de proceso radicalizado desde un generador de radical dentro del volumen interno y en contacto con la materia prima a través de un difusor de gas para fraccionar la materia prima y producir una o más fracciones de producto en una mezcla vaporosa; y recolectar un producto deseado a partir de la mezcla vaporosa.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US14/515,196 US9856185B2 (en) | 2014-10-15 | 2014-10-15 | Modular refining reactor and refining methods |
| PCT/US2015/055765 WO2016061369A2 (en) | 2014-10-15 | 2015-10-15 | Modular refining reactor and refining methods |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| MX2017004711A true MX2017004711A (es) | 2017-10-20 |
Family
ID=55747551
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| MX2017004711A MX2017004711A (es) | 2014-10-15 | 2015-10-15 | Reactor de refinacion modular y metodos de refinacion. |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9856185B2 (es) |
| EP (1) | EP3207107A4 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP6609632B2 (es) |
| MX (1) | MX2017004711A (es) |
| WO (1) | WO2016061369A2 (es) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10214696B2 (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2019-02-26 | Aref ShahiMoghani | System and method of refining used oil |
| US20220212158A1 (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2022-07-07 | Maat Energy Company | Systems For Producing Chemicals And Fuels Having An Optimized Carbon Footprint |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4149853A (en) * | 1976-10-26 | 1979-04-17 | Rigs Corporation | Method and apparatus for improving fossil fuel combustion and related equipment |
| AU2001288246B2 (en) * | 2000-08-14 | 2004-11-04 | Hach Company | Wide-range TOC instrument using plasma oxidation |
| CN1180058C (zh) | 2000-12-22 | 2004-12-15 | 天津大学 | 采用等离子体转化甲烷和二氧化碳制备汽油的方法 |
| US7622693B2 (en) | 2001-07-16 | 2009-11-24 | Foret Plasma Labs, Llc | Plasma whirl reactor apparatus and methods of use |
| JP2004329988A (ja) * | 2003-04-30 | 2004-11-25 | Kazutoshi Sakuta | 液体の浄化処理方法 |
| US7588746B1 (en) * | 2006-05-10 | 2009-09-15 | University Of Central Florida Research Foundation, Inc. | Process and apparatus for hydrogen and carbon production via carbon aerosol-catalyzed dissociation of hydrocarbons |
| US7598494B2 (en) * | 2007-01-30 | 2009-10-06 | Airgas, Inc. | Automated FTIR gas analyzer |
| JP4890377B2 (ja) * | 2007-07-27 | 2012-03-07 | シャープ株式会社 | ナノバブル含有磁気活水製造装置およびナノバブル含有磁気活水製造方法 |
| US20090252664A1 (en) * | 2008-02-18 | 2009-10-08 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for heating reagents and effluents in abatement systems |
| US7897124B2 (en) | 2008-09-18 | 2011-03-01 | Gunnerman Rudolf W | Continuous process and plant design for conversion of biogas to liquid fuel |
| US8128883B1 (en) * | 2009-01-20 | 2012-03-06 | Wang Chi S | Thermoelectric reformer unit for hydrogen production |
| US8226817B2 (en) | 2010-01-04 | 2012-07-24 | Gunnerman Rudolf W | Non-fractionation process for production of low-boiling fuel from crude oil |
| US7806947B2 (en) | 2009-08-31 | 2010-10-05 | Gunnerman Rudolf W | Liquid hydrocarbon fuel from methane assisted by spontaneously generated voltage |
| WO2011137378A2 (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2011-11-03 | University Of Utah Research Foundation | Ozonation conversion of heavy hydrocarbons for resource recovery |
| PL406629A1 (pl) | 2011-03-29 | 2014-07-21 | Fuelina, Inc. | Paliwo hybrydowe i sposób jego wytwarzania |
| KR101336868B1 (ko) | 2012-08-22 | 2013-12-05 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | 마이크로웨이브 플라즈마를 이용한 바이오디젤 생산 부산물로부터 합성가스 급속 생산 장치 및 방법 |
| CN102942950B (zh) | 2012-11-16 | 2015-01-28 | 中科合成油技术有限公司 | 一种提质重质碳氢化合物生产轻质油品的方法及其等离子体加氢反应器 |
| WO2014100047A1 (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-26 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for cleaning substrate structures with atomic hydrogen |
-
2014
- 2014-10-15 US US14/515,196 patent/US9856185B2/en active Active
-
2015
- 2015-10-15 WO PCT/US2015/055765 patent/WO2016061369A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2015-10-15 EP EP15850065.2A patent/EP3207107A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-10-15 JP JP2017539514A patent/JP6609632B2/ja active Active
- 2015-10-15 MX MX2017004711A patent/MX2017004711A/es unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2017538577A (ja) | 2017-12-28 |
| WO2016061369A3 (en) | 2017-05-04 |
| EP3207107A4 (en) | 2018-05-23 |
| US20160107953A1 (en) | 2016-04-21 |
| US9856185B2 (en) | 2018-01-02 |
| JP6609632B2 (ja) | 2019-11-20 |
| WO2016061369A2 (en) | 2016-04-21 |
| EP3207107A2 (en) | 2017-08-23 |
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