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MX2016001353A - Tratamiento de aceites pesados para reducir contenido de olefinas. - Google Patents

Tratamiento de aceites pesados para reducir contenido de olefinas.

Info

Publication number
MX2016001353A
MX2016001353A MX2016001353A MX2016001353A MX2016001353A MX 2016001353 A MX2016001353 A MX 2016001353A MX 2016001353 A MX2016001353 A MX 2016001353A MX 2016001353 A MX2016001353 A MX 2016001353A MX 2016001353 A MX2016001353 A MX 2016001353A
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
heavy oil
fraction
olefin content
initial
viscosity
Prior art date
Application number
MX2016001353A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
MX356106B (es
Inventor
Michel Chornet
Christos Chronopoulos
Soumaine Dehkissia
Original Assignee
Fractal Systems Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fractal Systems Inc filed Critical Fractal Systems Inc
Publication of MX2016001353A publication Critical patent/MX2016001353A/es
Publication of MX356106B publication Critical patent/MX356106B/es

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G55/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by at least one refining process and at least one cracking process
    • C10G55/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by at least one refining process and at least one cracking process plural serial stages only
    • C10G55/04—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by at least one refining process and at least one cracking process plural serial stages only including at least one thermal cracking step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G15/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils by electric means, electromagnetic or mechanical vibrations, by particle radiation or with gases superheated in electric arcs
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G15/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils by electric means, electromagnetic or mechanical vibrations, by particle radiation or with gases superheated in electric arcs
    • C10G15/08—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils by electric means, electromagnetic or mechanical vibrations, by particle radiation or with gases superheated in electric arcs by electric means or by electromagnetic or mechanical vibrations
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G15/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils by electric means, electromagnetic or mechanical vibrations, by particle radiation or with gases superheated in electric arcs
    • C10G15/10—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils by electric means, electromagnetic or mechanical vibrations, by particle radiation or with gases superheated in electric arcs by particle radiation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G55/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by at least one refining process and at least one cracking process
    • C10G55/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by at least one refining process and at least one cracking process plural serial stages only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G67/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only
    • C10G67/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only plural serial stages only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G7/00—Distillation of hydrocarbon oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G9/007—Visbreaking
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
    • C10G2300/30—Physical properties of feedstocks or products
    • C10G2300/302—Viscosity
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
    • C10G2300/30—Physical properties of feedstocks or products
    • C10G2300/308—Gravity, density, e.g. API

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

Un proceso para tratar petróleo pesado para proveer petróleo pesado que tiene una densidad y viscosidad reducida, así como un contenido de olefina que no excede 1.0 % en peso. El proceso comprende separar el petróleo pesado inicial en una primera fracción, que en general contiene componentes de ebullición inferiores, y una segunda fracción. La segunda fracción comprende un petróleo pesado que tiene un valor de p de por lo menos 5% mayor que el valor de p del petróleo pesado inicial antes de separar el petróleo pesado inicial en la primera fracción y la segunda fracción, y la segunda fracción tiene una aromaticidad que no es mayor a 5% menor que la aromaticidad del petróleo pesado inicial antes de separar el petróleo pesado inicial en la primera fracción y la segunda fracción. La segunda fracción se mejora entonces para reducir la densidad y viscosidad del petróleo pesado. Después de que se mejora la segunda fracción, se recombina con por lo menos una porción de la primera fracción para proveer un petróleo pesado tratado que tiene un contenido de olefina que no excede 1.0 % en peso. La separación del petróleo pesado inicial en las primera y segunda fracciones permite que se logre la reducción mejorada de la densidad y la viscosidad del petróleo pesado tratado mientras que mantiene el contenido de olefina a un nivel aceptable.
MX2016001353A 2013-08-12 2014-08-11 Tratamiento de aceites pesados para reducir contenido de olefinas. MX356106B (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201361864827P 2013-08-12 2013-08-12
PCT/CA2014/050760 WO2015021546A1 (en) 2013-08-12 2014-08-11 Treatment of heavy oils to reduce olefin content

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX2016001353A true MX2016001353A (es) 2016-04-07
MX356106B MX356106B (es) 2018-05-14

Family

ID=52467882

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX2016001353A MX356106B (es) 2013-08-12 2014-08-11 Tratamiento de aceites pesados para reducir contenido de olefinas.

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (3) US9745525B2 (es)
EP (1) EP3046994A4 (es)
CN (1) CN105658769B (es)
BR (1) BR112016002889A2 (es)
CA (2) CA2858877C (es)
MX (1) MX356106B (es)
WO (1) WO2015021546A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2912768C (en) 2014-11-24 2018-11-20 Rodger Francesco Bernar Partial upgrading system and method for heavy hydrocarbons
US20190177625A1 (en) * 2016-06-09 2019-06-13 Alex Prutkovsky Method for processing viscous oil or oil products and a plant for their refining.
CA2963436C (en) 2017-04-06 2022-09-20 Iftikhar Huq Partial upgrading of bitumen
US10633598B2 (en) 2017-08-10 2020-04-28 Amperage Energy Inc. System and method for reduction of the total acid number in crude oil
CN107674700A (zh) * 2017-10-17 2018-02-09 中石化炼化工程（集团）股份有限公司 重油低温轻质化方法及重油低温轻质化系统和应用
CN109508056B (zh) * 2018-12-12 2019-08-06 常州机电职业技术学院 一种分油机燃油加热温度的选取方法
EP3953437A1 (en) * 2019-04-12 2022-02-16 Active Resource Technologies Ltd Methods for reducing the viscosity of a liquid & increasing light hydrocarbon fractions

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1306214C (en) * 1988-10-04 1992-08-11 William H. Dawson Process for reducing the viscosity of heavy hydrocarbon oils
CA2195165A1 (en) 1996-01-16 1997-07-17 John S. Rendall Process for the production of pipelineable crude oil from heavier hydrocarbons
CA2530148C (en) 2003-07-01 2013-09-10 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Process to produce pipeline-transportable crude oil from feed stocks containing heavy hydrocarbons
US8105480B2 (en) 2007-03-06 2012-01-31 Fractal Systems, Inc. Process for treating heavy oils
US7943035B2 (en) 2007-06-22 2011-05-17 Fractal Systems, Inc. Treated oils having reduced densities and viscosities
BR112013033717A2 (pt) 2011-06-30 2017-01-24 Nexen Energy Ulc sistemas e métodos para craqueamento catalítico a vapor sem asfalteno contendo hidrocarbonetos pesados
US20150065766A1 (en) * 2013-08-09 2015-03-05 Soumaine Dehkissia Heavy Oils Having Reduced Total Acid Number and Olefin Content

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR112016002889A2 (pt) 2017-08-01
US9745525B2 (en) 2017-08-29
US20170321133A1 (en) 2017-11-09
US20190119583A1 (en) 2019-04-25
EP3046994A4 (en) 2017-06-28
CN105658769B (zh) 2018-05-15
CA2858877C (en) 2019-05-14
CN105658769A (zh) 2016-06-08
CA3027076A1 (en) 2015-02-12
MX356106B (es) 2018-05-14
EP3046994A1 (en) 2016-07-27
US20150060333A1 (en) 2015-03-05
CA3027076C (en) 2020-04-28
CA2858877A1 (en) 2015-02-12
WO2015021546A1 (en) 2015-02-19

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