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MX2014001928A - Emulsiones estbles y su uso en la produccion en espumas a base de isocianato. - Google Patents

Emulsiones estbles y su uso en la produccion en espumas a base de isocianato.

Info

Publication number
MX2014001928A
MX2014001928A MX2014001928A MX2014001928A MX2014001928A MX 2014001928 A MX2014001928 A MX 2014001928A MX 2014001928 A MX2014001928 A MX 2014001928A MX 2014001928 A MX2014001928 A MX 2014001928A MX 2014001928 A MX2014001928 A MX 2014001928A
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
isocyanate
production
stable emulsions
component
esterification
Prior art date
Application number
MX2014001928A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Torsten Heinemann
Reinhard Albers
Frank Otto
Hartmut Nefzger
Stephanie Vogel
Original Assignee
Bayer Ip Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayer Ip Gmbh filed Critical Bayer Ip Gmbh
Publication of MX2014001928A publication Critical patent/MX2014001928A/es

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48—Polyethers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/4009—Two or more macromolecular compounds not provided for in one single group of groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/64
    • C08G18/4018—Mixtures of compounds of group C08G18/42 with compounds of group C08G18/48
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48—Polyethers
    • C08G18/4829—Polyethers containing at least three hydroxy groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/42—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
    • C08G18/4205—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing cyclic groups
    • C08G18/4208—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing cyclic groups containing aromatic groups
    • C08G18/4211—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing cyclic groups containing aromatic groups derived from aromatic dicarboxylic acids and dialcohols
    • C08G18/4216—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing cyclic groups containing aromatic groups derived from aromatic dicarboxylic acids and dialcohols from mixtures or combinations of aromatic dicarboxylic acids and aliphatic dicarboxylic acids and dialcohols
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/42—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
    • C08G18/4244—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing oxygen in the form of ether groups
    • C08G18/4247—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing oxygen in the form of ether groups derived from polyols containing at least one ether group and polycarboxylic acids
    • C08G18/425—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing oxygen in the form of ether groups derived from polyols containing at least one ether group and polycarboxylic acids the polyols containing one or two ether groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48—Polyethers
    • C08G18/50—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen
    • C08G18/5021—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen
    • C08G18/5033—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen containing carbocyclic groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C08J9/141—Hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/28—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof by elimination of a liquid phase from a macromolecular composition or article, e.g. drying of coagulum
    • C08J9/283—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof by elimination of a liquid phase from a macromolecular composition or article, e.g. drying of coagulum a discontinuous liquid phase emulsified in a continuous macromolecular phase
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L67/00—Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L67/02—Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L71/00—Compositions of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L71/02—Polyalkylene oxides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L75/00—Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L75/04—Polyurethanes
    • C08L75/08—Polyurethanes from polyethers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)

Abstract

La invención se refiere a emulsiones estables para la producción de espumas a base de isocianato, que comprenden al menos tres polioles A1a, A1b y A1c, así como al menos un agente de expansión física T, en donde A1a es un poliéter poliol obtenido por la adición de epóxidos a compuestos iniciadores seleccionados de entre hidratos de carbono y alcoholes difuncionales o de funcionalidad superior, A1b es un poliéter poliol iniciado en una amina aromática y A1c es un poliéster poliol obtenido por esterificación de un componente de poli(ácido carboxílico) y un componente de polialcohol, en donde la cantidad total de derivados de ácido dicarboxílico aromáticos usados en la esterificación, calculada sobre la base de ácidos dicarboxílicos aromáticos libres y tomando como base la masa total del componente de polialcohol y el componente de poli(ácido carboxílico), es inferior o igual al 48,5 % en masa.
MX2014001928A 2011-08-26 2012-08-22 Emulsiones estbles y su uso en la produccion en espumas a base de isocianato. MX2014001928A (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011081622 2011-08-26
EP12155277 2012-02-14
PCT/EP2012/066333 WO2013030063A1 (en) 2011-08-26 2012-08-22 Stable emulsions and their use in the production of foams based on isocyanate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX2014001928A true MX2014001928A (es) 2014-03-27

Family

ID=46754978

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX2014001928A MX2014001928A (es) 2011-08-26 2012-08-22 Emulsiones estbles y su uso en la produccion en espumas a base de isocianato.

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20140323605A1 (es)
EP (1) EP2748220A1 (es)
KR (1) KR20140054319A (es)
CN (1) CN103857718A (es)
BR (1) BR112014004471A2 (es)
MX (1) MX2014001928A (es)
WO (1) WO2013030063A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN106046317B (zh) * 2016-05-23 2018-07-10 万华化学（广东）有限公司 一种聚氨酯组合料及其制备的聚氨酯保温材料
JP6903427B2 (ja) * 2016-12-20 2021-07-14 日清紡ケミカル株式会社 ２液型プレミックス組成物、裏込め注入用硬質ポリイソシアヌレートフォーム及び裏込め注入工法
CN114112965B (zh) * 2020-08-31 2024-04-09 万华化学集团股份有限公司 一种检测异氰酸酯中痕量水分的方法及其在线监控的应用
CN116589740B (zh) * 2023-07-14 2023-09-22 山东理工大学 用于制备绝热性能优异的聚氨酯硬质泡沫的聚合物多元醇组合物

Family Cites Families (23)

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US2764565A (en) 1951-12-24 1956-09-25 Bayer Ag Process and apparatus for the manufacture of polyurethane plastics
US4555418A (en) * 1983-10-12 1985-11-26 The Celotex Corporation Alkoxylated aromatic amine-aromatic polyester polyol blend and polyisocyanurate foam therefrom
GB9014766D0 (en) * 1990-07-03 1990-08-22 Ici Plc Fire retardant compositions
US5428104A (en) * 1992-11-27 1995-06-27 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Polyol compositions
US6107359A (en) * 1995-01-27 2000-08-22 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Polyether polyols, polyol formulation containing them and their use in the production of hard polyurethane foams
US5804648A (en) * 1996-12-27 1998-09-08 Bayer Corporation Toluene diisocyanate residue-based compositions and the use of such compositions as fillers for hydroxyl compounds
WO1998037116A1 (en) * 1997-02-20 1998-08-27 Sumitomo Bayer Urethane Co., Ltd. Method for producing rigid polyurethane foam
DE19742010A1 (de) * 1997-09-24 1999-03-25 Basf Ag Lagerstabile Emulsionen zur Herstellung von feinzelligen Hartschaumstoffen auf Isocyanatbasis
DE19742011A1 (de) 1997-09-24 1999-03-25 Basf Ag Lagerstabile, treibmittelhaltige Emulsionen zur Herstellung von Hartschaumstoffen auf Isocyanatbasis
JP2000128951A (ja) 1998-10-26 2000-05-09 Sumitomo Bayer Urethane Kk 硬質ポリウレタンフォームの製造方法
DE19916647B4 (de) * 1999-04-14 2006-06-08 Bayer Materialscience Ag Polyolgemisch für die Herstellung von Polyurethan-Hartschäumen
US6294107B1 (en) * 2000-07-26 2001-09-25 Basf Corporation Alkylene oxide modified silicone glycol compatibilizing agents for stable polyester polyol compositions
US6348161B1 (en) * 2000-08-03 2002-02-19 Basf Corporation Polyol composition containing a hydrocarbon blowing agent
US6472446B1 (en) 2001-03-09 2002-10-29 Basf Corporation Phase stable polyol composition containing hydrocarbon as the blowing agent
PT1435366E (pt) * 2003-01-03 2008-10-28 Dow Global Technologies Inc Espuma de poliisocianato e processo para a sua preparação
US7977501B2 (en) 2006-07-24 2011-07-12 Bayer Materialscience Llc Polyether carbonate polyols made via double metal cyanide (DMC) catalysis
EP2284207B1 (en) * 2008-05-30 2012-07-04 Asahi Glass Company, Limited Hard foam synthetic resin and process for producing the same
BRPI0911720A2 (pt) * 2008-07-30 2015-10-13 Dow Global Technologies Llc processo para preparar uma espuma de poliuretano rígida e espuma rígida
ITMI20081480A1 (it) * 2008-08-06 2010-02-06 Dow Global Technologies Inc Poliesteri aromatici, miscele palioliche che li comprendono e prodotti risultanti
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20140323605A1 (en) 2014-10-30
KR20140054319A (ko) 2014-05-08
CN103857718A (zh) 2014-06-11
WO2013030063A1 (en) 2013-03-07
EP2748220A1 (en) 2014-07-02
BR112014004471A2 (pt) 2017-03-28

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