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MX2012013425A - Proceso de produccion de energia hidraulica y produccion de agua potable mediante osmosis directa. - Google Patents

Proceso de produccion de energia hidraulica y produccion de agua potable mediante osmosis directa.

Info

Publication number
MX2012013425A
MX2012013425A MX2012013425A MX2012013425A MX2012013425A MX 2012013425 A MX2012013425 A MX 2012013425A MX 2012013425 A MX2012013425 A MX 2012013425A MX 2012013425 A MX2012013425 A MX 2012013425A MX 2012013425 A MX2012013425 A MX 2012013425A
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
hydraulic energy
production
direct osmosis
potable water
installation
Prior art date
Application number
MX2012013425A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
MX338361B (es
Inventor
Fernandez Antonio Ordonez
Original Assignee
Gs Inima Environment S A
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gs Inima Environment S A filed Critical Gs Inima Environment S A
Publication of MX2012013425A publication Critical patent/MX2012013425A/es
Publication of MX338361B publication Critical patent/MX338361B/es

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
    • B01D61/06—Energy recovery
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/002—Forward osmosis or direct osmosis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
    • B01D61/025—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/58—Multistep processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/441—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/445—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by forward osmosis
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/005—Electro-chemical actuators; Actuators having a material for absorbing or desorbing gas, e.g. a metal hydride; Actuators using the difference in osmotic pressure between fluids; Actuators with elements stretchable when contacted with liquid rich in ions, with UV light, with a salt solution
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/008—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for characterised by the actuating element
    • F03G7/015—Actuators using the difference in osmotic pressure between fluids
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B7/00—Systems in which the movement produced is definitely related to the output of a volumetric pump; Telemotors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
    • B01D2313/24—Specific pressurizing or depressurizing means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/08—Seawater, e.g. for desalination
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124—Water desalination
    • Y02A20/131—Reverse-osmosis

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

La presente invención se refiere a un proceso de producción de energía hidráulica mediante ósmosis directa a partir de dos disoluciones salinas de diferente concentración que se hacen pasar por uno o más módulos de membranas semipermeables de doble puerto de entrada y salida que originalmente están diseñadas para realizar el proceso de ósmosis inversa, sin necesidad de realizar ninguna modificación técnica sobre dichos módulos de membranas. De esta forma, se produce un potencial osmótico en las membranas que origina una corriente de disolución con una presión suficiente para producir energía hidráulica. Constituye otro objeto de la presente invención la instalación diseñada para producir energía hidráulica de acuerdo con el procedimiento citado y el uso de la misma, así como una planta desaladora y una planta de tratamiento terciario de aguas residuales que comprenden la instalación para producir energía hidráulica.
MX2012013425A 2010-05-20 2011-03-29 Proceso de produccion de energia hidraulica y produccion de agua potable mediante osmosis directa. MX338361B (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201030753A ES2372244B1 (es) 2010-05-20 2010-05-20 Proceso de producción de energía hidráulica y producción de agua potable mediante osmosis directa.
PCT/ES2011/070218 WO2011144778A1 (es) 2010-05-20 2011-03-29 Proceso de producción de energía hidráulica y producción de agua potable mediante ósmosis directa

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX2012013425A true MX2012013425A (es) 2013-12-16
MX338361B MX338361B (es) 2016-04-13

Family

ID=44991223

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX2012013425A MX338361B (es) 2010-05-20 2011-03-29 Proceso de produccion de energia hidraulica y produccion de agua potable mediante osmosis directa.

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US9433900B2 (es)
CL (1) CL2012003233A1 (es)
ES (1) ES2372244B1 (es)
MX (1) MX338361B (es)
WO (1) WO2011144778A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012202202A1 (de) * 2011-02-16 2012-08-30 Ksb Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und Anlage zur Aufbereitung einer Lösung
KR101489855B1 (ko) 2013-02-22 2015-02-06 지에스건설 주식회사 삼투 에너지 회수가 가능한 담수화 시스템 및 방법
JP6192336B2 (ja) 2013-04-02 2017-09-06 協和機電工業株式会社 塩水淡水装置
FR3016931A1 (fr) * 2014-01-29 2015-07-31 Sun R Smart Energy Procede de stockage d'energie mecanique et/ou electrique par separation et melange a travers une membrane.
GB2532250A (en) * 2014-11-13 2016-05-18 Statoil Petroleum As Power generation
WO2016080085A1 (ja) * 2014-11-19 2016-05-26 東洋紡株式会社 造水システムおよび造水方法
DE102014225190A1 (de) * 2014-12-09 2016-06-09 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Anlage zur Einergiespeicherung und Erzeugung von elektrischem Strom
JP6159371B2 (ja) * 2015-08-25 2017-07-05 協和機電工業株式会社 エネルギー生成装置用の制御装置
JP6658198B2 (ja) * 2016-03-28 2020-03-04 東洋紡株式会社 造水システム
JP6658199B2 (ja) * 2016-03-28 2020-03-04 東洋紡株式会社 造水システム
US11502323B1 (en) 2022-05-09 2022-11-15 Rahul S Nana Reverse electrodialysis cell and methods of use thereof
US11502322B1 (en) 2022-05-09 2022-11-15 Rahul S Nana Reverse electrodialysis cell with heat pump
US12040517B2 (en) 2022-11-15 2024-07-16 Rahul S. Nana Reverse electrodialysis or pressure-retarded osmosis cell and methods of use thereof
US11855324B1 (en) 2022-11-15 2023-12-26 Rahul S. Nana Reverse electrodialysis or pressure-retarded osmosis cell with heat pump
JP2025538227A (ja) 2022-11-15 2025-11-26 エス ナナ，ラフル 逆電気透析または圧力遅延浸透セルおよびその使用方法

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8083942B2 (en) * 2004-12-06 2011-12-27 Board of Regents of the Nevada System of Higher Education, on Behalf of the Universary of Nevada, Reno Systems and methods for purification of liquids
WO2007134226A1 (en) * 2006-05-12 2007-11-22 Energy Recovery, Inc. Hybrid ro/pro system
AU2008233355A1 (en) 2007-03-15 2008-10-09 Vladimir Fjodorovich Fomin Reverse osmosis freshwater plant (variants)
US20100294718A1 (en) 2007-06-08 2010-11-25 Swiss Fresh Water Sa Liquid purification system using a medium pressure membrane
WO2010052651A1 (fr) * 2008-11-04 2010-05-14 Swiss Fresh Water Sa Système d'économie d'énergie par recyclage de concentrat
US20100212319A1 (en) * 2009-02-24 2010-08-26 Mark Donovan Method and apparatus for generating power utilizing forward osmosis

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2372244B1 (es) 2013-02-11
WO2011144778A1 (es) 2011-11-24
CL2012003233A1 (es) 2013-10-25
MX338361B (es) 2016-04-13
US9433900B2 (en) 2016-09-06
ES2372244A1 (es) 2012-01-17
US20130160435A1 (en) 2013-06-27

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