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MX2010008295A - Metodos para romper emulsiones de petroleo y agua. - Google Patents

Metodos para romper emulsiones de petroleo y agua.

Info

Publication number
MX2010008295A
MX2010008295A MX2010008295A MX2010008295A MX2010008295A MX 2010008295 A MX2010008295 A MX 2010008295A MX 2010008295 A MX2010008295 A MX 2010008295A MX 2010008295 A MX2010008295 A MX 2010008295A MX 2010008295 A MX2010008295 A MX 2010008295A
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
crude oil
methods
water emulsions
breaking
breaking crude
Prior art date
Application number
MX2010008295A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Nimeshkumar Kantilal Patel
Seethalakshmi Suresh
Original Assignee
Gen Electric
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gen Electric filed Critical Gen Electric
Publication of MX2010008295A publication Critical patent/MX2010008295A/es

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G33/04—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils with chemical means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
    • B01D17/04—Breaking emulsions
    • B01D17/042—Breaking emulsions by changing the temperature
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
    • B01D17/04—Breaking emulsions
    • B01D17/047—Breaking emulsions with separation aids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/68—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water
    • C02F1/682—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water by addition of chemical compounds for dispersing an oily layer on water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G29/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, with other chemicals
    • C10G29/20—Organic compounds not containing metal atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G29/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, with other chemicals
    • C10G29/20—Organic compounds not containing metal atoms
    • C10G29/22—Organic compounds not containing metal atoms containing oxygen as the only hetero atom
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G31/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for
    • C10G31/08—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for by treating with water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/32—Hydrocarbons, e.g. oil
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/10—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from quarries or from mining activities
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2305/00—Use of specific compounds during water treatment
    • C02F2305/04—Surfactants, used as part of a formulation or alone

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

Un método para romper una emulsión de petróleo incluye tratar la emulsión a una temperatura elevada con un demulsificante. El demulsificante contiene al menos 70 por ciento en peso de óxido de etileno, óxido de 3-hidroxipropileno o una mezcla y tiene una temperatura de punto de oscuridad de al menos aproximadamente 100°C. Un método para desalar el petróleo también es provisto.
MX2010008295A 2008-01-31 2008-12-17 Metodos para romper emulsiones de petroleo y agua. MX2010008295A (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/023,211 US20090197978A1 (en) 2008-01-31 2008-01-31 Methods for breaking crude oil and water emulsions
PCT/US2008/087163 WO2009097061A1 (en) 2008-01-31 2008-12-17 Methods for breaking crude oil and water emulsions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX2010008295A true MX2010008295A (es) 2010-08-18

Family

ID=40343645

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX2010008295A MX2010008295A (es) 2008-01-31 2008-12-17 Metodos para romper emulsiones de petroleo y agua.

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US20090197978A1 (es)
EP (1) EP2285937A1 (es)
JP (1) JP2011511127A (es)
KR (1) KR20100107486A (es)
CN (1) CN101932675A (es)
AR (1) AR070201A1 (es)
AU (1) AU2008349451A1 (es)
BR (1) BRPI0820245A2 (es)
CA (1) CA2712345A1 (es)
MX (1) MX2010008295A (es)
RU (1) RU2010130869A (es)
SG (1) SG188095A1 (es)
TW (1) TW200948950A (es)
WO (1) WO2009097061A1 (es)

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CN102060971B (zh) * 2010-11-18 2012-07-25 句容宁武高新技术发展有限公司 一种乙二胺型聚醚类破乳剂的制备方法
MX2011003848A (es) 2011-04-11 2012-10-29 Mexicano Inst Petrol Deshidratacion y desalado de crudos medios, pesados y extrapesados utilizando liquidos ionicos y sus formulaciones.
US9701888B2 (en) 2012-03-27 2017-07-11 Ecolab Usa Inc. Microemulsion flowback aid composition and method of using same
US9353261B2 (en) 2012-03-27 2016-05-31 Nalco Company Demulsifier composition and method of using same
AU2013249130B2 (en) * 2012-04-20 2016-06-30 Championx Llc Demulsifier composition and method of using same
EP2885379B1 (en) 2012-08-14 2018-02-14 General Electric Company Method for resolving emulsions
US9260601B2 (en) 2012-09-26 2016-02-16 General Electric Company Single drum oil and aqueous products and methods of use
CN103554512A (zh) * 2013-10-14 2014-02-05 句容宁武高新技术发展有限公司 一种自交联型聚醚破乳剂的制备方法
CN103484149A (zh) * 2013-10-14 2014-01-01 江苏大学 一种自交联型聚醚破乳剂
US10329672B2 (en) * 2013-12-27 2019-06-25 Dow Global Technologies Llc Corrosion inhibiting compositions including bis-imidazoline compounds derived from enriched linear tetramines
US9663726B2 (en) * 2014-02-10 2017-05-30 Baker Hughes Incorporated Fluid compositions and methods for using cross-linked phenolic resins
EP3262276B1 (en) 2015-02-27 2020-10-07 Ecolab USA Inc. Compositions for enhanced oil recovery
WO2017196938A1 (en) 2016-05-13 2017-11-16 Ecolab USA, Inc. Corrosion inhibitor compositions and methods of using same
CA3029400A1 (en) 2016-06-28 2018-01-04 Ecolab Usa Inc. Composition, method and use for enhanced oil recovery
CN109097085B (zh) * 2017-06-20 2021-11-16 中国石油化工股份有限公司 煤焦油预处理的方法
CN108579132A (zh) * 2018-05-15 2018-09-28 唐山清正环保科技有限公司 一种高效反相破乳剂及其制备方法
US11452950B2 (en) * 2019-07-24 2022-09-27 Baker Hughes Holdings Llc Demulsifying additive for separation of oil and water
US20220220396A1 (en) * 2021-01-06 2022-07-14 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Systems and processes for hydrocarbon upgrading
US11518948B1 (en) 2021-08-23 2022-12-06 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Methods for breaking emulsions
CN113817155B (zh) * 2021-10-22 2023-08-29 克拉玛依新科澳石油天然气技术股份有限公司 原油破乳剂及其制备方法

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SG188095A1 (en) 2013-03-28
AU2008349451A1 (en) 2009-08-06
JP2011511127A (ja) 2011-04-07
CA2712345A1 (en) 2009-08-06
TW200948950A (en) 2009-12-01
EP2285937A1 (en) 2011-02-23
RU2010130869A (ru) 2012-03-10
BRPI0820245A2 (pt) 2015-06-23
AR070201A1 (es) 2010-03-17
WO2009097061A1 (en) 2009-08-06
CN101932675A (zh) 2010-12-29
US20090197978A1 (en) 2009-08-06
KR20100107486A (ko) 2010-10-05

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