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MX2009012269A - Calentador y metodo de operacion. - Google Patents

Calentador y metodo de operacion.

Info

Publication number
MX2009012269A
MX2009012269A MX2009012269A MX2009012269A MX2009012269A MX 2009012269 A MX2009012269 A MX 2009012269A MX 2009012269 A MX2009012269 A MX 2009012269A MX 2009012269 A MX2009012269 A MX 2009012269A MX 2009012269 A MX2009012269 A MX 2009012269A
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
burners
operate
air
heater
firing pattern
Prior art date
Application number
MX2009012269A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Robert J Gartside
Peter R Ponzi
Francesco Bertola
Original Assignee
Lummus Technology Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lummus Technology Inc filed Critical Lummus Technology Inc
Publication of MX2009012269A publication Critical patent/MX2009012269A/es

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/02Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C6/00Combustion apparatus characterised by the combination of two or more combustion chambers or combustion zones, e.g. for staged combustion
    • F23C6/04Combustion apparatus characterised by the combination of two or more combustion chambers or combustion zones, e.g. for staged combustion in series connection
    • F23C6/045Combustion apparatus characterised by the combination of two or more combustion chambers or combustion zones, e.g. for staged combustion in series connection with staged combustion in a single enclosure
    • F23C6/047Combustion apparatus characterised by the combination of two or more combustion chambers or combustion zones, e.g. for staged combustion in series connection with staged combustion in a single enclosure with fuel supply in stages
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G9/00Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G9/14Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
    • C10G9/18Apparatus
    • C10G9/20Tube furnaces
    • C10G9/206Tube furnaces controlling or regulating the tube furnaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C6/00Combustion apparatus characterised by the combination of two or more combustion chambers or combustion zones, e.g. for staged combustion
    • F23C6/04Combustion apparatus characterised by the combination of two or more combustion chambers or combustion zones, e.g. for staged combustion in series connection
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46Details
    • F23D14/48Nozzles
    • F23D14/58Nozzles characterised by the shape or arrangement of the outlet or outlets from the nozzle, e.g. of annular configuration
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2400/00Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
    • C10G2400/20C2-C4 olefins
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C2201/00Staged combustion
    • F23C2201/10Furnace staging
    • F23C2201/101Furnace staging in vertical direction, e.g. alternating lean and rich zones

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

Se describe un horno (10), un patrón de encendido y un método de operación, de un calentador que emplea una combinación de quemadores de chimenea (46) y quemadores de pared (56) para el craqueo de hidrocarburos. La secuencia de encendido resulta en el mejoramiento de la uniformidad de las temperaturas del serpentín metálico (26) y de los perfiles de flujo vertical de calor para la elevación de la caldera. Los quemadores de chimenea (46) operan con un exceso estequiométrico de aire. Mientras que los quemadores de pared (56) operan con menor cantidad estequiométrica de aire.
MX2009012269A 2007-05-18 2008-05-15 Calentador y metodo de operacion. MX2009012269A (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/804,362 US7819656B2 (en) 2007-05-18 2007-05-18 Heater and method of operation
PCT/US2008/006201 WO2008143912A2 (en) 2007-05-18 2008-05-15 Heater and method of operation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX2009012269A true MX2009012269A (es) 2010-01-20

Family

ID=39874964

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX2009012269A MX2009012269A (es) 2007-05-18 2008-05-15 Calentador y metodo de operacion.

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US7819656B2 (es)
EP (1) EP2165117B1 (es)
JP (1) JP5103521B2 (es)
KR (1) KR20100018574A (es)
CN (1) CN101743439B (es)
AR (2) AR066621A1 (es)
BR (1) BRPI0811160B1 (es)
CA (1) CA2687318C (es)
CL (1) CL2008001450A1 (es)
MX (1) MX2009012269A (es)
MY (1) MY152906A (es)
PL (1) PL2165117T3 (es)
TW (1) TWI458920B (es)
WO (1) WO2008143912A2 (es)
ZA (1) ZA200908708B (es)

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US7513061B2 (en) * 2006-05-26 2009-04-07 Dai-Ichi High Frequency Co., Ltd. Sludge dehydrating processor for converting sludge including organic substance into resources of low water content
US8408896B2 (en) * 2007-07-25 2013-04-02 Lummus Technology Inc. Method, system and apparatus for firing control
US20110151386A1 (en) * 2009-12-23 2011-06-23 L'air Liquide Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Particulate Fuel Combustion Process and Furnace
BR112012026183A2 (pt) * 2010-04-15 2016-06-28 Lummus Technology Inc processo de coqueificação retardada
DE102010055453A1 (de) * 2010-12-21 2012-06-21 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Brennerbefeuerter Reaktor
EP2671634B1 (en) 2012-06-08 2017-08-09 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Method to homogenize the tube temperatures between tubes during processes involving heating of gas flowing in the tubes
CA2789642C (en) * 2012-09-14 2020-06-09 Nova Chemicals Corporation Improved industrial furnace
CN102925195B (zh) * 2012-10-12 2014-09-03 中国石油化工股份有限公司 以水煤浆为燃料的乙烯裂解炉燃烧系统
US9989246B2 (en) * 2014-09-17 2018-06-05 Atd Combustors, Llc Furnaces and methods of reducing heat degrading of metal heating coils of furnaces
US20160334135A1 (en) * 2015-05-14 2016-11-17 Uop Llc Double fired u-tube fired heater
WO2018007882A1 (en) 2016-07-08 2018-01-11 Nova Chemicals (International) S.A. Metallic burner tiles
WO2020086681A2 (en) 2018-10-23 2020-04-30 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Method and reactor for conversion of hydrocarbons
CN115574316B (zh) * 2022-09-07 2025-05-30 浙江伏曦新材料有限公司 预热式燃气烧嘴和利用热空气直接混燃燃烧的高温燃烧器

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DE3836131A1 (de) * 1988-10-22 1990-04-26 Linde Ag Reaktor zur durchfuehrung von verbrennungsprozessen
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL2165117T3 (pl) 2019-11-29
BRPI0811160B1 (pt) 2019-11-12
KR20100018574A (ko) 2010-02-17
TW200914772A (en) 2009-04-01
CN101743439A (zh) 2010-06-16
AR092079A2 (es) 2015-03-18
CN101743439B (zh) 2012-07-18
US20080286706A1 (en) 2008-11-20
WO2008143912A8 (en) 2009-06-11
WO2008143912A3 (en) 2009-04-30
CA2687318C (en) 2012-10-09
MY152906A (en) 2014-11-28
AR066621A1 (es) 2009-09-02
JP5103521B2 (ja) 2012-12-19
BRPI0811160A2 (pt) 2014-12-23
US7819656B2 (en) 2010-10-26
TWI458920B (zh) 2014-11-01
EP2165117A2 (en) 2010-03-24
ZA200908708B (en) 2010-08-25
WO2008143912A2 (en) 2008-11-27
CA2687318A1 (en) 2008-11-27
EP2165117B1 (en) 2019-03-27
JP2010528246A (ja) 2010-08-19
CL2008001450A1 (es) 2008-08-01

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