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MX2009011605A - Alcoxilatos ramificados novedosos. - Google Patents

Alcoxilatos ramificados novedosos.

Info

Publication number
MX2009011605A
MX2009011605A MX2009011605A MX2009011605A MX2009011605A MX 2009011605 A MX2009011605 A MX 2009011605A MX 2009011605 A MX2009011605 A MX 2009011605A MX 2009011605 A MX2009011605 A MX 2009011605A MX 2009011605 A MX2009011605 A MX 2009011605A
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
branched
surfactants
alkylene oxide
alkoxylates
epichlorohydrin
Prior art date
Application number
MX2009011605A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Camiel F Bartelink
Pierre T Varineau
Johan A Thoen
Original Assignee
Dow Global Technologies Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dow Global Technologies Inc filed Critical Dow Global Technologies Inc
Publication of MX2009011605A publication Critical patent/MX2009011605A/es

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C41/00—Preparation of ethers; Preparation of compounds having groups, groups or groups
    • C07C41/01—Preparation of ethers
    • C07C41/02—Preparation of ethers from oxiranes
    • C07C41/03—Preparation of ethers from oxiranes by reaction of oxirane rings with hydroxy groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C41/00—Preparation of ethers; Preparation of compounds having groups, groups or groups
    • C07C41/01—Preparation of ethers
    • C07C41/16—Preparation of ethers by reaction of esters of mineral or organic acids with hydroxy or O-metal groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C41/00—Preparation of ethers; Preparation of compounds having groups, groups or groups
    • C07C41/01—Preparation of ethers
    • C07C41/34—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
    • C07C41/40—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by change of physical state, e.g. by crystallisation
    • C07C41/42—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by change of physical state, e.g. by crystallisation by distillation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C41/00—Preparation of ethers; Preparation of compounds having groups, groups or groups
    • C07C41/01—Preparation of ethers
    • C07C41/34—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
    • C07C41/44—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by treatments giving rise to a chemical modification
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C43/00—Ethers; Compounds having groups, groups or groups
    • C07C43/02—Ethers
    • C07C43/03—Ethers having all ether-oxygen atoms bound to acyclic carbon atoms
    • C07C43/04—Saturated ethers
    • C07C43/10—Saturated ethers of polyhydroxy compounds
    • C07C43/11—Polyethers containing —O—(C—C—O—)n units with ≤ 2 n≤ 10
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
    • C08G65/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers only
    • C08G65/22—Cyclic ethers having at least one atom other than carbon and hydrogen outside the ring
    • C08G65/24—Epihalohydrins
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
    • C08G65/26—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds
    • C08G65/2603—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds the other compounds containing oxygen
    • C08G65/2606—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds the other compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxyl groups
    • C08G65/2609—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds the other compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxyl groups containing aliphatic hydroxyl groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
    • C08G65/26—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds
    • C08G65/2642—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds characterised by the catalyst used
    • C08G65/2645—Metals or compounds thereof, e.g. salts
    • C08G65/2648—Alkali metals or compounds thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
    • C08G65/26—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds
    • C08G65/2642—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds characterised by the catalyst used
    • C08G65/2645—Metals or compounds thereof, e.g. salts
    • C08G65/2654—Aluminium or boron; Compounds thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
    • C08G65/26—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds
    • C08G65/2642—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds characterised by the catalyst used
    • C08G65/2669—Non-metals or compounds thereof
    • C08G65/2678—Sulfur or compounds thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
    • C11D1/721—End blocked ethers

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

Se pueden preparar alcoxilatos extendidos con óxido de alquileno novedosos de un 1,3-dialquil-oxi-2-propanol ramificado a través de un procedimiento conveniente que comprende agregar epiclorohidrina a un exceso estequiométrico de un alcohol ramificado, en donde la relación molar de alcohol ramificado:epiclorohidrina es al menos de aproximadamente 3:1, de preferencia en presencia de un hidróxido de metal el Grupo lA y un catalizador de transferencia de fase, seguido por alcoxilación en presencia de un catalizador jónico. La cadena alquilo ramificada puede ser saturada o insaturada y puede contener uno o más átomos heterogéneos. Las unidades alcoxi de repetición di óxido de alquileno están en la posición 2. Las composiciones son útiles como agentes tensoactivos, diluyentes, y similares, y pueden ser menos costosos que otros agentes tensoactivos ramificados.
MX2009011605A 2007-04-27 2008-04-24 Alcoxilatos ramificados novedosos. MX2009011605A (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US92662907P 2007-04-27 2007-04-27
PCT/US2008/061365 WO2008134390A1 (en) 2007-04-27 2008-04-24 Novel branched alkoxylates

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX2009011605A true MX2009011605A (es) 2009-12-04

Family

ID=39627715

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX2009011605A MX2009011605A (es) 2007-04-27 2008-04-24 Alcoxilatos ramificados novedosos.

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US20100168450A1 (es)
EP (1) EP2139833A1 (es)
JP (1) JP2010525075A (es)
CN (1) CN101668726A (es)
BR (1) BRPI0809811A2 (es)
CA (1) CA2685320A1 (es)
MX (1) MX2009011605A (es)
RU (1) RU2009143845A (es)
WO (1) WO2008134390A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BR112012000348A2 (pt) 2009-07-07 2016-03-22 Univ Texas método para recuperar petróleo de uma formação subterrânea
CN103476829B (zh) 2011-03-31 2016-01-20 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 利用超酸和双金属氰化物催化剂生产短链多官能聚醚多元醇的方法
CA2823476A1 (en) 2012-09-17 2014-03-17 Dow Global Technologies Llc Surfactant compositions and use for aqueous compositions

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2932616A (en) * 1957-02-19 1960-04-12 Monsanto Chemicals Detergent compositions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2009143845A (ru) 2011-06-10
JP2010525075A (ja) 2010-07-22
CN101668726A (zh) 2010-03-10
BRPI0809811A2 (pt) 2014-10-07
EP2139833A1 (en) 2010-01-06
US20100168450A1 (en) 2010-07-01
CA2685320A1 (en) 2008-11-06
WO2008134390A1 (en) 2008-11-06

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