MX167226B - Procedimiento para fundir directamente minerales de sulfuro - Google Patents
Procedimiento para fundir directamente minerales de sulfuroInfo
- Publication number
- MX167226B MX167226B MX010175A MX1017588A MX167226B MX 167226 B MX167226 B MX 167226B MX 010175 A MX010175 A MX 010175A MX 1017588 A MX1017588 A MX 1017588A MX 167226 B MX167226 B MX 167226B
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- zone
- slag
- reduction
- oxidation
- reduction zone
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 229910052569 sulfide mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- -1 ferrous metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B23/00—Obtaining nickel or cobalt
- C22B23/02—Obtaining nickel or cobalt by dry processes
- C22B23/025—Obtaining nickel or cobalt by dry processes with formation of a matte or by matte refining or converting into nickel or cobalt, e.g. by the Oxford process
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B13/00—Obtaining lead
- C22B13/02—Obtaining lead by dry processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B15/00—Obtaining copper
- C22B15/0026—Pyrometallurgy
- C22B15/0028—Smelting or converting
- C22B15/003—Bath smelting or converting
- C22B15/0036—Bath smelting or converting in reverberatory furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B15/00—Obtaining copper
- C22B15/0026—Pyrometallurgy
- C22B15/0028—Smelting or converting
- C22B15/003—Bath smelting or converting
- C22B15/0041—Bath smelting or converting in converters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B15/00—Obtaining copper
- C22B15/0026—Pyrometallurgy
- C22B15/0028—Smelting or converting
- C22B15/0052—Reduction smelting or converting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B19/00—Obtaining zinc or zinc oxide
- C22B19/20—Obtaining zinc otherwise than by distilling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B5/00—General methods of reducing to metals
- C22B5/02—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
La presente invención se refiere a un procedimiento continuo para fundir directamente materiales que contienen sulfuros de metales no ferrosos, que se caracteriza porque: a) la fundición se efectúa en un reactor que contiene zonas oxidante y reducta yuxtapuestas; b) los baños de escoria de las dos zonas están comunicados entre sí; c) los materiales son cargados al baño de escoria en la zona oxidante y se soplan gases que contienen oxígeno a la zona oxidante; d) se hace pasar una escoria que es rica en óxidos metálicos no ferrosos de la zona oxidante a la zona reductora; d) se sopla un agente reductor y gases que contienen oxígeno a la escoria de la zona reductora a regímenes respectivos tales que los óxidos metálicos no ferrosos son substancialmente completamente reducidos y se forma una fase que es rica en metal no ferroso; f) se deriva una escoria pobre en metal no ferroso de la zona reductora; g) se aspiran por separado los gases de las zonas oxidante y reductora; y h) las presiones subatmosféricas de las tuberías de succión se conectan a las zonas oxidante y reductora y se controlan de tal manera que se obtiene una diferencial de presión de cero adyacente al límite entre las zonas oxidante y reductora.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19873701846 DE3701846A1 (de) | 1987-01-23 | 1987-01-23 | Direktes schmelzverfahren fuer sulfidische erze |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| MX167226B true MX167226B (es) | 1993-03-10 |
Family
ID=6319332
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| MX010175A MX167226B (es) | 1987-01-23 | 1988-01-22 | Procedimiento para fundir directamente minerales de sulfuro |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4895595A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0276032B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JPS63192827A (es) |
| KR (1) | KR960008886B1 (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE64760T1 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU595418B2 (es) |
| CA (1) | CA1297681C (es) |
| DE (2) | DE3701846A1 (es) |
| MA (1) | MA21162A1 (es) |
| MX (1) | MX167226B (es) |
| ZA (1) | ZA88454B (es) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4108687A1 (de) * | 1991-03-16 | 1992-11-05 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zur reduktion von ne-metalloxiden in schlacken |
| JPH0641652A (ja) * | 1992-01-23 | 1994-02-15 | Shell Internatl Res Maatschappij Bv | 触媒の残さからの貴金属の回収方法 |
| US5449395A (en) * | 1994-07-18 | 1995-09-12 | Kennecott Corporation | Apparatus and process for the production of fire-refined blister copper |
| RU2324751C2 (ru) * | 2006-04-27 | 2008-05-20 | Открытое Акционерное Общество "Южно-Уральский никелевый комбинат" | Способ переработки сырья, содержащего цветные металлы и железо |
| RU2541239C1 (ru) * | 2013-07-30 | 2015-02-10 | Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Национальный исследовательский технологический университет "МИСиС" | Способ переработки железосодержащих материалов в двухзонной печи |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE747352C (de) * | 1939-03-22 | 1944-09-20 | Verfahren zum Betriebe eines Konverters | |
| US2769706A (en) * | 1948-06-04 | 1956-11-06 | Bolidens Gruv Ab | Smelting sulfide ores |
| CA893624A (en) * | 1969-10-27 | 1972-02-22 | J. Themelis Nickolas | Direct process for smelting of lead sulphide concentrates to lead |
| CA938111A (en) * | 1970-03-26 | 1973-12-11 | E. Mahin William | Production of metals from metalliferous materials |
| US3941587A (en) * | 1973-05-03 | 1976-03-02 | Q-S Oxygen Processes, Inc. | Metallurgical process using oxygen |
| DE2807964A1 (de) * | 1978-02-24 | 1979-08-30 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen konvertierung von ne-metallsulfidkonzentraten |
| US4252560A (en) * | 1978-11-21 | 1981-02-24 | Vanjukov Andrei V | Pyrometallurgical method for processing heavy nonferrous metal raw materials |
| FR2444721A1 (fr) * | 1978-12-22 | 1980-07-18 | Mo I Stali I Splavov | Procede pyrometallurgique de transformation de minerais de metaux non ferreux lourds et four pour la mise en oeuvre dudit procede |
| DE3101369C2 (de) * | 1981-01-17 | 1987-01-08 | Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz AG, 5000 Köln | Verfahren zur Verhüttung von feinkörnigem sulfidischen Kupfererzkonzentrat |
| GB2173820B (en) * | 1985-04-03 | 1989-06-28 | Cra Services | Smelting process |
-
1987
- 1987-01-23 DE DE19873701846 patent/DE3701846A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1988
- 1988-01-11 AT AT88200025T patent/ATE64760T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-01-11 DE DE8888200025T patent/DE3863360D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-01-11 EP EP88200025A patent/EP0276032B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-01-19 MA MA21399A patent/MA21162A1/fr unknown
- 1988-01-22 US US07/146,768 patent/US4895595A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-01-22 MX MX010175A patent/MX167226B/es unknown
- 1988-01-22 KR KR1019880000485A patent/KR960008886B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-01-22 AU AU10717/88A patent/AU595418B2/en not_active Expired
- 1988-01-22 CA CA000557206A patent/CA1297681C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-01-22 ZA ZA88454A patent/ZA88454B/xx unknown
- 1988-01-23 JP JP63013477A patent/JPS63192827A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR960008886B1 (ko) | 1996-07-05 |
| CA1297681C (en) | 1992-03-24 |
| KR880009137A (ko) | 1988-09-14 |
| US4895595A (en) | 1990-01-23 |
| ZA88454B (en) | 1989-09-27 |
| EP0276032A1 (de) | 1988-07-27 |
| EP0276032B1 (de) | 1991-06-26 |
| ATE64760T1 (de) | 1991-07-15 |
| AU595418B2 (en) | 1990-03-29 |
| AU1071788A (en) | 1988-07-28 |
| DE3701846A1 (de) | 1988-08-04 |
| MA21162A1 (fr) | 1988-10-01 |
| JPS63192827A (ja) | 1988-08-10 |
| DE3863360D1 (de) | 1991-08-01 |
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