MA60159A1 - Process for producing a bio-flocculant based on cactus (Opuntia ficus indica) for industrial recovery - Google Patents
Process for producing a bio-flocculant based on cactus (Opuntia ficus indica) for industrial recoveryInfo
- Publication number
- MA60159A1 MA60159A1 MA60159A MA60159A MA60159A1 MA 60159 A1 MA60159 A1 MA 60159A1 MA 60159 A MA60159 A MA 60159A MA 60159 A MA60159 A MA 60159A MA 60159 A1 MA60159 A1 MA 60159A1
- Authority
- MA
- Morocco
- Prior art keywords
- flocculant
- bio
- cactus
- opuntia ficus
- raw material
- Prior art date
Links
- 241000219357 Cactaceae Species 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title abstract 3
- 235000004727 Opuntia ficus indica Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 2
- 240000009297 Opuntia ficus-indica Species 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical class [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008570 general process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003317 industrial substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 231100000956 nontoxicity Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/01—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation using flocculating agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Biological Depolymerization Polymers (AREA)
Abstract
Il sagit dun procédé qui permet de valoriser le cactus de la variété dopuntia ficus indica afin dextraire au final un bio-floculant qui servira comme alternative aux produits chimiques utilisés dans létape de coagulation floculation en traitement physico-chimique des eaux. En effet notre floculant naturel présente une efficacité comparable à celle des floculants chimiques industriels (Polyacrylamides…) et des coagulants chimiques (Sulfates daluminium – chlorures ferriques … etc) (voir le brevet : N° de dépôt 31006, 2008, Maroc). Le bio floculant naturel avance plusieurs avantages par rapport aux produits chimiques existants sur le marché tel que la non toxicité, la biodégradabilité et la disponibilité. Linvention concerne un procédé constitué dun enchaînement dopérations unitaires allant de la matière première « cactus » jusquau produit fini (bio-floculant) selon des conditions techniquement et économiquement faisable. Le procédé général repose sur lapprovisionnement et le stockage de la matière première, la préparation des raquettes, ensuite vient létape du broyage et filtration, et finalement la centrifugation et lextraction pour obtenir un bio floculant destiné à lutilisation directe ou au conservation et stockage.This is a process that allows the cactus of the Opuntia ficus indica variety to be valorized in order to ultimately extract a bio-flocculant that will serve as an alternative to the chemicals used in the coagulation-flocculation stage in physicochemical water treatment. Indeed, our natural flocculant has an effectiveness comparable to that of industrial chemical flocculants (Polyacrylamides, etc.) and chemical coagulants (Aluminum sulfates - ferric chlorides, etc.) (see patent: Filing No. 31006, 2008, Morocco). The natural bio-flocculant offers several advantages over existing chemicals on the market, such as non-toxicity, biodegradability and availability. The invention relates to a process consisting of a series of unit operations ranging from the raw material "cactus" to the finished product (bio-flocculant) under technically and economically feasible conditions. The general process is based on the supply and storage of the raw material, the preparation of the rackets, then comes the grinding and filtration stage, and finally the centrifugation and extraction to obtain a bioflocculant intended for direct use or for conservation and storage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| MA60159A MA60159A1 (en) | 2023-04-26 | 2023-04-26 | Process for producing a bio-flocculant based on cactus (Opuntia ficus indica) for industrial recovery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| MA60159A MA60159A1 (en) | 2023-04-26 | 2023-04-26 | Process for producing a bio-flocculant based on cactus (Opuntia ficus indica) for industrial recovery |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| MA60159A1 true MA60159A1 (en) | 2024-10-31 |
Family
ID=94826204
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| MA60159A MA60159A1 (en) | 2023-04-26 | 2023-04-26 | Process for producing a bio-flocculant based on cactus (Opuntia ficus indica) for industrial recovery |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| MA (1) | MA60159A1 (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US79430A (en) * | 1868-06-30 | Improved wagon-jack | ||
| MA31051B1 (en) * | 2008-06-05 | 2010-01-04 | Aziza Abid | USE OF A NEW BIO FLOCULANT (CACTUS EXTRACT) IN THE PHYSICO-CHEMICAL TREATMENT OF INDUSTRIAL REJECTS CHARGED WITH METALS, SUSPENSION AND TEXTILE COLORANTS |
| MA36816B1 (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2016-05-31 | Univ Hassan 1Er Settat | Ecological treatment of turbid waters by two biofloculants extracted from the opuntia ficus indica cactus cladode |
-
2023
- 2023-04-26 MA MA60159A patent/MA60159A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US79430A (en) * | 1868-06-30 | Improved wagon-jack | ||
| MA31051B1 (en) * | 2008-06-05 | 2010-01-04 | Aziza Abid | USE OF A NEW BIO FLOCULANT (CACTUS EXTRACT) IN THE PHYSICO-CHEMICAL TREATMENT OF INDUSTRIAL REJECTS CHARGED WITH METALS, SUSPENSION AND TEXTILE COLORANTS |
| MA36816B1 (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2016-05-31 | Univ Hassan 1Er Settat | Ecological treatment of turbid waters by two biofloculants extracted from the opuntia ficus indica cactus cladode |
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