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Rosenberg, 2010 - Google Patents

RFC 5245: Interactive connectivity establishment (ICE): A protocol for network address translator (NAT) traversal for offer/answer protocols

Rosenberg, 2010

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Document ID
2645266038637272417
Author
Rosenberg J
Publication year

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This document describes a protocol for Network Address Translator (NAT) traversal for UDP- based multimedia sessions established with the offer/answer model. This protocol is called Interactive Connectivity Establishment (ICE). ICE makes use of the Session Traversal …
Continue reading at ftp.dk.netbsd.org (PDF) (other versions)

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L61/00—Network arrangements or network protocols for addressing or naming
    • H04L61/25—Network arrangements or network protocols for addressing or naming mapping of addresses of the same type; address translation
    • H04L61/2503—Internet protocol [IP] address translation
    • H04L61/256—Network address translation [NAT] traversal
    • H04L61/2564—Network address translation [NAT] traversal for a higher-layer protocol, e.g. for session initiation protocol [SIP]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L29/00—Arrangements, apparatus, circuits or systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04L1/00 - H04L27/00 contains provisionally no documents
    • H04L29/12—Arrangements, apparatus, circuits or systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04L1/00 - H04L27/00 contains provisionally no documents characterised by the data terminal contains provisionally no documents
    • H04L29/12009—Arrangements for addressing and naming in data networks
    • H04L29/1233—Mapping of addresses of the same type; Address translation
    • H04L29/12339—Internet Protocol [IP] address translation
    • H04L29/1249—NAT-Traversal
    • H04L29/125—NAT-Traversal for a higher-layer protocol, e.g. for SIP
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00—Network arrangements or protocols for real-time communications
    • H04L65/10—Signalling, control or architecture
    • H04L65/1003—Signalling or session protocols
    • H04L65/1006—SIP
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L29/00—Arrangements, apparatus, circuits or systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04L1/00 - H04L27/00 contains provisionally no documents
    • H04L29/02—Communication control; Communication processing contains provisionally no documents
    • H04L29/06—Communication control; Communication processing contains provisionally no documents characterised by a protocol
    • H04L29/06176—Arrangements for real-time multimedia communications
    • H04L29/06183—Signalling, control or architecture
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00—Network arrangements or protocols for real-time communications
    • H04L65/10—Signalling, control or architecture
    • H04L65/1013—Network architectures, gateways, control or user entities
    • H04L65/1046—Call controllers; Call servers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L29/00—Arrangements, apparatus, circuits or systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04L1/00 - H04L27/00 contains provisionally no documents
    • H04L29/02—Communication control; Communication processing contains provisionally no documents
    • H04L29/06—Communication control; Communication processing contains provisionally no documents characterised by a protocol
    • H04L29/0602—Protocols characterised by their application
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00—Network arrangements or protocols for real-time communications
    • H04L65/10—Signalling, control or architecture
    • H04L65/1066—Session control
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/14—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for detecting or protecting against malicious traffic
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/02—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for separating internal from external traffic, e.g. firewalls
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00—Network arrangements or protocols for real-time communications
    • H04L65/80—QoS aspects
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00—Network arrangements or protocols for real-time communications
    • H04L65/40—Services or applications
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network-specific arrangements or communication protocols supporting networked applications
    • H04L67/10—Network-specific arrangements or communication protocols supporting networked applications in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L69/00—Application independent communication protocol aspects or techniques in packet data networks
    • H04L69/16—Transmission control protocol/internet protocol [TCP/IP] or user datagram protocol [UDP]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L45/00—Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L47/00—Traffic regulation in packet switching networks

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