[go: up one dir, main page]

Kyizom et al., 2022 - Google Patents

COMPARISON BETWEEN THE EFFICACY OF INTRATHECAL CLONIDINE AND FENTANYL AS AN ADJUVANT TO HYPERBARIC BUPIVACAINE FOR SPINAL …

Kyizom et al., 2022

View PDF
Document ID
15866777789561966208
Author
Kyizom T
Aourangzaib M
Sharma M
Varshney S
Publication year
Publication venue
Int J AcadMedPharm

External Links

Snippet

Background: There are many adjuvants used along with bupivacaine for subarachnoid block, but fentanyl and clonidine are commonly used as adjuvant to intrathecal bupivacaine for prolonging both sensory and motor blockade as well as postoperative analgesia in …
Continue reading at academicmed.org (PDF) (other versions)

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine, rifamycins
    • A61K31/435Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine, rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/44Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/445Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine, rifamycins
    • A61K31/435Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine, rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/47Quinolines; Isoquinolines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/16Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids
    • A61K31/165Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids having aromatic rings, e.g. colchicine, atenolol, progabide
    • A61K31/167Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids having aromatic rings, e.g. colchicine, atenolol, progabide having the nitrogen of a carboxamide group directly attached to the aromatic ring, e.g. lidocaine, paracetamol
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine, rifamycins
    • A61K31/40Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine, rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil
    • A61K31/403Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine, rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. carbazole
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine, rifamycins
    • A61K31/495Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine, rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
    • A61K31/505Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine, rifamycins
    • A61K31/41Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine, rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/13Amines
    • A61K31/135Amines having aromatic rings, e.g. ketamine, nortriptyline
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
    • A61K45/00Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
    • A61K45/06Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/335Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/56Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives, e.g. steroids
    • A61K31/57Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives, e.g. steroids substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms, e.g. pregnane, progesterone
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/185Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic, hydroximic acids
    • A61K31/19Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0019Injectable compositions; Intramuscular, intravenous, arterial, subcutaneous administration; Compositions to be administered through the skin in an invasive manner
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
    • A61K33/00Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/70Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
    • A61K38/00Medicinal preparations containing peptides
    • A61K38/16Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers, inert additives
    • A61K47/06Organic compounds, e.g. mineral oil, petrolatum, synthetic polyolefins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Abdallah et al. IV and perineural dexmedetomidine similarly prolong the duration of analgesia after interscalene brachial plexus block
Kendall et al. Regional anesthesia to ameliorate postoperative analgesia outcomes in pediatric surgical patients: an updated systematic review of randomized controlled trials
Khalifa A comparative study of prophylactic intravenous granisetron, ondansetron, and ephedrine in attenuating hypotension and its effect on motor and sensory block in elective cesarean section under spinal anesthesia.
Singhal et al. Role of adjuvants in enhancing the efficacy and duration of anesthesia blocks: a comprehensive review
Samad et al. Comparison of caudal tramadol-bupivacaine and ketamine-bupivacaine for postoperative analgesia in children
Veena et al. Comparison of intrathecal sufentanil and morphine in addition to bupivacaine for caesarean section under spinal anesthesia
Gupta et al. The effect of intrathecal midazolam 2.5 mg with bupivacaine on postoperative pain relief in patients undergoing orthopaedic surgery
Kyizom et al. COMPARISON BETWEEN THE EFFICACY OF INTRATHECAL CLONIDINE AND FENTANYL AS AN ADJUVANT TO HYPERBARIC BUPIVACAINE FOR SPINAL ANAESTHESIA IN LOWER ABDOMINAL SURGERIES
Sriramka et al. Effect of Dexmedetomidine on Levobupivacaine and Ropivacaine in Fascia Iliaca Block for Trochanteric Fractures Treated by Proximal Femoral Nail–A Randomized Trial
Badawy Sayed et al. Comparative study between dexamethasone and fentanyl as an adjuvant to bupivacaine in ultrasound guided supraclavicular brachial plexus block in upper limb surgeries
Elshalakany et al. Dexmedetomidine as adjuvant to hyperbaric bupivacaine in spinal anesthesia for inguinoscrotal surgery.
Kumar et al. Comparison of intravenous Magnesium Sulphate with intrathecal Magnesium Sulphate for post-operative analgesia in orthopaedic patients undergoing extracapsular hip fracture surgery
Shukla et al. Section: Anesthesiology
Mir et al. Evaluation of efficacy of bupivacaine and bupivacaine plus clonidine in transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block for postoperative analgesia: A prospective, randomized, double blind, comparative study
Deepa et al. Comparison of dexmedetomidine v/s buprenorphine as an adjuvant to levobupivacaine in spinal anesthesia for infraumbilical surgeries
Khadse et al. Comparison of clonidine and fentanyl as an adjuvant to bupivacaine in unilateral spinal anaesthesia
Shetty et al. Ropivacaine vs ropivacaine with morphine after arthroscopic surgery–A study of analgesic efficacy
Talwar et al. Comparison of intrathecal midazolam and fentanyl added to bupivacaine for lower limb surgery
Biyani et al. Adjuvants to local anaesthetics in regional anaesthesia–Should they be used? Part II: Cons
Srivastava et al. A comparative Clinical Study of Intrathecal Ropivacaine and Ropivacaine-clonidine combination for lower limb orthopaedic surgeries
Singhal et al. Role of Adjuvants in Enhancing the Efficacy and Duration of Anesthesia Blocks: A Comprehensive
SHUKLA et al. Comparative Efficacy of Addition of Fentanyl and Neostigmine to Isobaric 0.75% Ropivacaine in Elderly Patients undergoing Transurethral Resection of Prostate under Spinal Anaesthesia: A Double-blinded Randomised Clinical Study.
DODDIPATLA et al. Efficacy of Intrathecal vs Intravenous Route of Magnesium Sulphate as an Adjuvant with 0.75% Hyperbaric Ropivacaine to Augment Quality of Spinal Anaesthesia in Lower Limb Surgeries: A Randomised Clinical Trial.
Nadaf et al. A Clinical Comparative Study of Intrathecal Hyperbaric Bupivacaine with Different Doses of Buprenorphine for Infraumbilical Surgeries on Concurrent Administration.
Dsouza et al. A STUDY TO DETERMINE THE EFFECTS OF INTRATHECAL FENTANYL COMBINED WITH 0.5% BUPIVACAINE (HYPERBARIC) FOR SUBARACHNOID BLOCK ON THE DURATION AND QUALITY OF POST-OPERATIVE ANALGESIA