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Myers, 2018 - Google Patents

Using the intel stm for protected execution

Myers, 2018

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Document ID
15017279121619938103
Author
Myers E
Publication year

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Snippet

We describe our work to demonstrate an enhanced SMI transfer monitor (STM) to provide protected execution services on the x86 platform. An STM is a hypervisor that executes in x86 system management mode (SMM) and functions as a peer to the hypervisor or …
Continue reading at www.platformsecuritysummit.com (PDF) (other versions)

Classifications

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    • G06F9/06—Arrangements for programme control, e.g. control unit using stored programme, i.e. using internal store of processing equipment to receive and retain programme
    • G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programmes
    • G06F9/455—Emulation; Software simulation, i.e. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
    • G06F9/45533—Hypervisors; Virtual machine monitors
    • G06F9/45558—Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects
    • G06F2009/45587—Isolation or security of virtual machine instances
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    • G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programmes
    • G06F9/455—Emulation; Software simulation, i.e. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
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    • G06F9/45537—Provision of facilities of other operating environments, e.g. WINE
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    • G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programmes
    • G06F9/455—Emulation; Software simulation, i.e. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
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    • G06F9/46—Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/468—Specific access rights for resources, e.g. using capability register
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    • G06F9/46—Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/48—Programme initiating; Programme switching, e.g. by interrupt
    • G06F9/4806—Task transfer initiation or dispatching
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    • G06F21/71—Protecting specific internal or peripheral components, in which the protection of a component leads to protection of the entire computer to assure secure computing or processing of information
    • G06F21/74—Protecting specific internal or peripheral components, in which the protection of a component leads to protection of the entire computer to assure secure computing or processing of information operating in dual or compartmented mode, i.e. at least one secure mode
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    • G06F21/55—Detecting local intrusion or implementing counter-measures
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    • G06F21/57—Certifying or maintaining trusted computer platforms, e.g. secure boots or power-downs, version controls, system software checks, secure updates or assessing vulnerabilities
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    • G06F21/52—Monitoring users, programs or devices to maintain the integrity of platforms, e.g. of processors, firmware or operating systems during program execution, e.g. stack integrity ; Preventing unwanted data erasure; Buffer overflow
    • G06F21/54—Monitoring users, programs or devices to maintain the integrity of platforms, e.g. of processors, firmware or operating systems during program execution, e.g. stack integrity ; Preventing unwanted data erasure; Buffer overflow by adding security routines or objects to programs
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    • G06F21/53—Monitoring users, programs or devices to maintain the integrity of platforms, e.g. of processors, firmware or operating systems during program execution, e.g. stack integrity ; Preventing unwanted data erasure; Buffer overflow by executing in a restricted environment, e.g. sandbox or secure virtual machine
    • G—PHYSICS
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    • G06F—ELECTRICAL DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F12/00—Accessing, addressing or allocating within memory systems or architectures
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    • G06F12/1458—Protection against unauthorised use of memory or access to memory by checking the subject access rights
    • G06F12/1491—Protection against unauthorised use of memory or access to memory by checking the subject access rights in a hierarchical protection system, e.g. privilege levels, memory rings
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    • G06F12/1425—Protection against unauthorised use of memory or access to memory by checking the object accessibility, e.g. type of access defined by the memory independently of subject rights the protection being physical, e.g. cell, word, block
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    • G06F12/145—Protection against unauthorised use of memory or access to memory by checking the object accessibility, e.g. type of access defined by the memory independently of subject rights the protection being virtual, e.g. for virtual blocks or segments before a translation mechanism
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    • G06F21/82—Protecting input, output or interconnection devices
    • G—PHYSICS
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    • G06F—ELECTRICAL DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F12/00—Accessing, addressing or allocating within memory systems or architectures
    • G06F12/02—Addressing or allocation; Relocation
    • G06F12/08—Addressing or allocation; Relocation in hierarchically structured memory systems, e.g. virtual memory systems
    • G06F12/10—Address translation
    • G06F12/1081—Address translation for peripheral access to main memory, e.g. direct memory access [DMA]
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRICAL DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2221/00—Indexing scheme relating to security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G—PHYSICS
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    • G06F—ELECTRICAL DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2212/00—Indexing scheme relating to accessing, addressing or allocation within memory systems or architectures
    • G06F2212/15—Use in a specific computing environment

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