Younis et al., 2024 - Google Patents
A Review of Energy Harvesting System for Wireless Sensor Network ApplicationsYounis et al., 2024
View PDF- Document ID
- 9662622606917401723
- Author
- Younis W
- Hussein S
- Publication year
- Publication venue
- JMCER
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Snippet
Recent years have observed different techniques in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), but energy is still a vital resource. The main limitations imposed are the cost and size, therefore, these sensor nodes are provided with a constrained amount of energy. So, there is a …
- 238000003306 harvesting 0 title abstract description 49
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, aerials
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
- H01Q1/241—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
- H01Q1/242—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use
- H01Q1/243—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use with built-in antennas
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01Q—AERIALS
- H01Q9/00—Electrically-short aerials having dimensions not more than twice the operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
- H01Q9/04—Resonant aerials
- H01Q9/30—Resonant aerials with feed to end of elongated active element, e.g. unipole
- H01Q9/32—Vertical arrangement of element
- H01Q9/36—Vertical arrangement of element with top loading
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—AERIALS
- H01Q9/00—Electrically-short aerials having dimensions not more than twice the operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
- H01Q9/04—Resonant aerials
- H01Q9/16—Resonant aerials with feed intermediate between the extremities of the aerial, e.g. centre-fed dipole
- H01Q9/26—Resonant aerials with feed intermediate between the extremities of the aerial, e.g. centre-fed dipole with folded element or elements, the folded parts being spaced apart a small fraction of operating wavelength
- H01Q9/27—Spiral aerials
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—AERIALS
- H01Q9/00—Electrically-short aerials having dimensions not more than twice the operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
- H01Q9/04—Resonant aerials
- H01Q9/30—Resonant aerials with feed to end of elongated active element, e.g. unipole
- H01Q9/40—Element having extended radiating surface
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—AERIALS
- H01Q9/00—Electrically-short aerials having dimensions not more than twice the operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
- H01Q9/04—Resonant aerials
- H01Q9/16—Resonant aerials with feed intermediate between the extremities of the aerial, e.g. centre-fed dipole
- H01Q9/28—Conical, cylindrical, cage, strip, gauze, or like elements having an extended radiating surface; Elements comprising two conical surfaces having collinear axes and adjacent apices and fed by two-conductor transmission lines
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, aerials
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/2208—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles associated with components used in interrogation type services, i.e. in systems for information exchange between an interrogator/reader and a tag/transponder, e.g. in Radio Frequency Identification [RFID] systems
- H01Q1/2225—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles associated with components used in interrogation type services, i.e. in systems for information exchange between an interrogator/reader and a tag/transponder, e.g. in Radio Frequency Identification [RFID] systems used in active tags, i.e. provided with its own power source or in passive tags, i.e. deriving power from RF signal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
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- H01Q9/00—Electrically-short aerials having dimensions not more than twice the operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
- H01Q9/04—Resonant aerials
- H01Q9/06—Details
- H01Q9/14—Length of element or elements adjustable
- H01Q9/145—Length of element or elements adjustable by varying the electrical length
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, aerials
- H01Q1/36—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
- H01Q1/38—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith formed by a conductive layer on an insulating support
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01Q9/04—Resonant aerials
- H01Q9/0407—Substantially flat resonant element parallel to ground plane, e.g. patch antenna
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- H01Q21/28—Combinations of substantially independent non-interacting aerial units or systems
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01Q21/00—Aerial arrays or systems
- H01Q21/24—Combinations of aerial elements or aerial units polarised in different directions for transmitting or receiving circularly and elliptically polarised waves or waves linearly polarised in any direction
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- H01Q13/00—Waveguide horns or mouths; Slot aerials; Leaky-waveguide aerials; Equivalent structures causing radiation along the transmission path of a guided wave
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