Ramel et al., 1999 - Google Patents
A structural representation adapted to handwritten symbol recognitionRamel et al., 1999
- Document ID
- 9654713649883374447
- Author
- Ramel J
- Boissier G
- Emptoz H
- Publication year
- Publication venue
- International Workshop on Graphics Recognition
External Links
Snippet
This paper presents a new strategy for localization and recognition of graphical entities in handwritten chemical formulas. The first part of the paper describes the context of this study. Next, the tools and methods needed for the automatic interpretation are defined. Our system …
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06K—RECOGNITION OF DATA; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K9/00—Methods or arrangements for reading or recognising printed or written characters or for recognising patterns, e.g. fingerprints
- G06K9/62—Methods or arrangements for recognition using electronic means
- G06K9/6201—Matching; Proximity measures
- G06K9/6202—Comparing pixel values or logical combinations thereof, or feature values having positional relevance, e.g. template matching
- G06K9/6203—Shifting or otherwise transforming the patterns to accommodate for positional errors
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06K—RECOGNITION OF DATA; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K9/00—Methods or arrangements for reading or recognising printed or written characters or for recognising patterns, e.g. fingerprints
- G06K9/36—Image preprocessing, i.e. processing the image information without deciding about the identity of the image
- G06K9/46—Extraction of features or characteristics of the image
- G06K9/4604—Detecting partial patterns, e.g. edges or contours, or configurations, e.g. loops, corners, strokes, intersections
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06K—RECOGNITION OF DATA; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K9/00—Methods or arrangements for reading or recognising printed or written characters or for recognising patterns, e.g. fingerprints
- G06K9/36—Image preprocessing, i.e. processing the image information without deciding about the identity of the image
- G06K9/46—Extraction of features or characteristics of the image
- G06K9/48—Extraction of features or characteristics of the image by coding the contour of the pattern contour related features or features from contour like patterns, e.g. hand-drawn point-sequence
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06K—RECOGNITION OF DATA; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K9/00—Methods or arrangements for reading or recognising printed or written characters or for recognising patterns, e.g. fingerprints
- G06K9/62—Methods or arrangements for recognition using electronic means
- G06K9/6217—Design or setup of recognition systems and techniques; Extraction of features in feature space; Clustering techniques; Blind source separation
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06K—RECOGNITION OF DATA; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K9/00—Methods or arrangements for reading or recognising printed or written characters or for recognising patterns, e.g. fingerprints
- G06K9/62—Methods or arrangements for recognition using electronic means
- G06K9/68—Methods or arrangements for recognition using electronic means using sequential comparisons of the image signals with a plurality of references in which the sequence of the image signals or the references is relevant, e.g. addressable memory
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06K—RECOGNITION OF DATA; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K9/00—Methods or arrangements for reading or recognising printed or written characters or for recognising patterns, e.g. fingerprints
- G06K9/20—Image acquisition
- G06K9/34—Segmentation of touching or overlapping patterns in the image field
- G06K9/342—Cutting or merging image elements, e.g. region growing, watershed, clustering-based techniques
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06K—RECOGNITION OF DATA; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K9/00—Methods or arrangements for reading or recognising printed or written characters or for recognising patterns, e.g. fingerprints
- G06K9/62—Methods or arrangements for recognition using electronic means
- G06K9/6267—Classification techniques
- G06K9/6279—Classification techniques relating to the number of classes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06K—RECOGNITION OF DATA; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K9/00—Methods or arrangements for reading or recognising printed or written characters or for recognising patterns, e.g. fingerprints
- G06K9/62—Methods or arrangements for recognition using electronic means
- G06K9/6267—Classification techniques
- G06K9/6268—Classification techniques relating to the classification paradigm, e.g. parametric or non-parametric approaches
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G06K9/00442—Document analysis and understanding; Document recognition
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G06K9/00—Methods or arrangements for reading or recognising printed or written characters or for recognising patterns, e.g. fingerprints
- G06K9/00852—Recognising whole cursive words
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- G06K—RECOGNITION OF DATA; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K2209/00—Indexing scheme relating to methods or arrangements for reading or recognising printed or written characters or for recognising patterns, e.g. fingerprints
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T11/00—2D [Two Dimensional] image generation
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- G06F—ELECTRICAL DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F17/00—Digital computing or data processing equipment or methods, specially adapted for specific functions
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06N—COMPUTER SYSTEMS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
- G06N99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
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