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Tan et al., 2001 - Google Patents

Layer 4 fault tolerance: Reliability techniques for cluster system in internet services

Tan et al., 2001

Document ID
7365920787741726445
Author
Tan G
Jin H
Pang L
Publication year
Publication venue
NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Cluster Computing

External Links

Snippet

Cluster systems have been showing their great advantages in today's Internet services for their high scalability and high availability. Linux Virtual Server (LVS), one of the popular technologies in building Internet services based on cluster, with its layer 4 scheduling …
Continue reading at link.springer.com (other versions)

Classifications

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    • H04L67/10—Network-specific arrangements or communication protocols supporting networked applications in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/1002—Network-specific arrangements or communication protocols supporting networked applications in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for accessing one among a plurality of replicated servers, e.g. load balancing
    • H04L67/1004—Server selection in load balancing
    • H04L67/1023—Server selection in load balancing based on other criteria, e.g. hash applied to IP address, specific algorithms or cost
    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network-specific arrangements or communication protocols supporting networked applications
    • H04L67/10—Network-specific arrangements or communication protocols supporting networked applications in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/1002—Network-specific arrangements or communication protocols supporting networked applications in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for accessing one among a plurality of replicated servers, e.g. load balancing
    • H04L67/1004—Server selection in load balancing
    • H04L67/1008—Server selection in load balancing based on parameters of servers, e.g. available memory or workload
    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network-specific arrangements or communication protocols supporting networked applications
    • H04L67/10—Network-specific arrangements or communication protocols supporting networked applications in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/1002—Network-specific arrangements or communication protocols supporting networked applications in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for accessing one among a plurality of replicated servers, e.g. load balancing
    • H04L67/1004—Server selection in load balancing
    • H04L67/1017—Server selection in load balancing based on a round robin mechanism
    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H04L67/10—Network-specific arrangements or communication protocols supporting networked applications in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/1002—Network-specific arrangements or communication protocols supporting networked applications in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for accessing one among a plurality of replicated servers, e.g. load balancing
    • H04L67/1004—Server selection in load balancing
    • H04L67/1014—Server selection in load balancing based on the content of a request
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L69/00—Application independent communication protocol aspects or techniques in packet data networks
    • H04L69/30—Definitions, standards or architectural aspects of layered protocol stacks
    • H04L69/32—High level architectural aspects of 7-layer open systems interconnection [OSI] type protocol stacks
    • H04L69/322—Aspects of intra-layer communication protocols among peer entities or protocol data unit [PDU] definitions
    • H04L69/329—Aspects of intra-layer communication protocols among peer entities or protocol data unit [PDU] definitions in the application layer, i.e. layer seven
    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H04L67/1002—Network-specific arrangements or communication protocols supporting networked applications in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for accessing one among a plurality of replicated servers, e.g. load balancing
    • H04L67/1034—Reaction to server failures by a load balancer
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L29/00—Arrangements, apparatus, circuits or systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04L1/00 - H04L27/00 contains provisionally no documents
    • H04L29/02—Communication control; Communication processing contains provisionally no documents
    • H04L29/06—Communication control; Communication processing contains provisionally no documents characterised by a protocol
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H04L12/00—Data switching networks
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    • G06F11/16—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware
    • G06F11/20—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements
    • G06F11/2097—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements maintaining the standby controller/processing unit updated
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    • G06F11/16—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware
    • G06F11/20—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements
    • G06F11/202—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements where processing functionality is redundant
    • G06F11/2023—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements where processing functionality is redundant details of failing over
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L45/00—Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H04L49/00—Packet switching elements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H04L41/06—Arrangements for maintenance or administration or management of packet switching networks involving management of faults or events or alarms
    • H04L41/0654—Network fault recovery
    • H04L41/0659—Network fault recovery by isolating the faulty entity
    • H04L41/0663—Network fault recovery by isolating the faulty entity involving offline failover planning

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