pub struct Networks { /* private fields */ }Expand description
Interacting with network interfaces.
use sysinfo::Networks;
let networks = Networks::new_with_refreshed_list();
for (interface_name, network) in &networks {
println!("[{interface_name}]: {network:?}");
}Implementations§
Source§impl Networks
impl Networks
Sourcepub fn new() -> Self
pub fn new() -> Self
Creates a new empty Networks type.
If you want it to be filled directly, take a look at Networks::new_with_refreshed_list.
use sysinfo::Networks;
let mut networks = Networks::new();
networks.refresh(true);
for (interface_name, network) in &networks {
println!("[{interface_name}]: {network:?}");
}Sourcepub fn new_with_refreshed_list() -> Self
pub fn new_with_refreshed_list() -> Self
Creates a new Networks type with the network interfaces
list loaded.
use sysinfo::Networks;
let networks = Networks::new_with_refreshed_list();
for network in &networks {
println!("{network:?}");
}Examples found in repository?
460fn main() {
461 println!("Getting system information...");
462 let mut system = System::new_all();
463 let mut networks = Networks::new_with_refreshed_list();
464 let mut disks = Disks::new_with_refreshed_list();
465 let mut components = Components::new_with_refreshed_list();
466 let mut users = Users::new_with_refreshed_list();
467
468 println!("Done.");
469 let t_stin = io::stdin();
470 let mut stin = t_stin.lock();
471 let mut done = false;
472
473 println!("To get the commands' list, enter 'help'.");
474 while !done {
475 let mut input = String::new();
476 write!(&mut io::stdout(), "> ");
477 io::stdout().flush();
478
479 stin.read_line(&mut input);
480 if input.is_empty() {
481 // The string is empty, meaning there is no '\n', meaning
482 // that the user used CTRL+D so we can just quit!
483 println!("\nLeaving, bye!");
484 break;
485 }
486 if (&input as &str).ends_with('\n') {
487 input.pop();
488 }
489 done = interpret_input(
490 input.as_ref(),
491 &mut system,
492 &mut networks,
493 &mut disks,
494 &mut components,
495 &mut users,
496 );
497 }
498}Sourcepub fn list(&self) -> &HashMap<String, NetworkData>
pub fn list(&self) -> &HashMap<String, NetworkData>
Returns the network interfaces map.
use sysinfo::Networks;
let networks = Networks::new_with_refreshed_list();
for network in networks.list() {
println!("{network:?}");
}Sourcepub fn refresh(&mut self, remove_not_listed_interfaces: bool)
pub fn refresh(&mut self, remove_not_listed_interfaces: bool)
Refreshes the network interfaces.
use sysinfo::Networks;
let mut networks = Networks::new_with_refreshed_list();
// Wait some time...? Then refresh the data of each network.
networks.refresh(true);Examples found in repository?
149fn interpret_input(
150 input: &str,
151 sys: &mut System,
152 networks: &mut Networks,
153 disks: &mut Disks,
154 components: &mut Components,
155 users: &mut Users,
156) -> bool {
157 match input.trim() {
158 "help" => print_help(),
159 "refresh_disks" => {
160 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "Refreshing disk list...");
161 disks.refresh(true);
162 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "Done.");
163 }
164 "refresh_users" => {
165 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "Refreshing user list...");
166 users.refresh();
167 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "Done.");
168 }
169 "refresh_networks" => {
170 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "Refreshing network list...");
171 networks.refresh(true);
172 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "Done.");
173 }
174 "refresh_components" => {
175 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "Refreshing component list...");
176 components.refresh(true);
177 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "Done.");
178 }
179 "refresh_cpu" => {
180 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "Refreshing CPUs...");
181 sys.refresh_cpu_all();
182 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "Done.");
183 }
184 "signals" => {
185 let mut nb = 1i32;
186
187 for sig in signals {
188 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "{nb:2}:{sig:?}");
189 nb += 1;
190 }
191 }
192 "cpus" => {
193 // Note: you should refresh a few times before using this, so that usage statistics
194 // can be ascertained
195 writeln!(
196 &mut io::stdout(),
197 "number of physical cores: {}",
198 sys.physical_core_count()
199 .map(|c| c.to_string())
200 .unwrap_or_else(|| "Unknown".to_owned()),
201 );
202 writeln!(
203 &mut io::stdout(),
204 "total CPU usage: {}%",
205 sys.global_cpu_usage(),
206 );
207 for cpu in sys.cpus() {
208 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "{cpu:?}");
209 }
210 }
211 "memory" => {
212 writeln!(
213 &mut io::stdout(),
214 "total memory: {: >10} KB",
215 sys.total_memory() / 1_000
216 );
217 writeln!(
218 &mut io::stdout(),
219 "available memory: {: >10} KB",
220 sys.available_memory() / 1_000
221 );
222 writeln!(
223 &mut io::stdout(),
224 "used memory: {: >10} KB",
225 sys.used_memory() / 1_000
226 );
227 writeln!(
228 &mut io::stdout(),
229 "total swap: {: >10} KB",
230 sys.total_swap() / 1_000
231 );
232 writeln!(
233 &mut io::stdout(),
234 "used swap: {: >10} KB",
235 sys.used_swap() / 1_000
236 );
237 }
238 "quit" | "exit" => return true,
239 "all" => {
240 for (pid, proc_) in sys.processes() {
241 writeln!(
242 &mut io::stdout(),
243 "{}:{} status={:?}",
244 pid,
245 proc_.name().to_string_lossy(),
246 proc_.status()
247 );
248 }
249 }
250 "frequency" => {
251 for cpu in sys.cpus() {
252 writeln!(
253 &mut io::stdout(),
254 "[{}] {} MHz",
255 cpu.name(),
256 cpu.frequency(),
257 );
258 }
259 }
260 "vendor_id" => {
261 writeln!(
262 &mut io::stdout(),
263 "vendor ID: {}",
264 sys.cpus()[0].vendor_id()
265 );
266 }
267 "brand" => {
268 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "brand: {}", sys.cpus()[0].brand());
269 }
270 "load_avg" => {
271 let load_avg = System::load_average();
272 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "one minute : {}%", load_avg.one);
273 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "five minutes : {}%", load_avg.five);
274 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "fifteen minutes: {}%", load_avg.fifteen);
275 }
276 e if e.starts_with("show ") => {
277 let tmp: Vec<&str> = e.split(' ').collect();
278
279 if tmp.len() != 2 {
280 writeln!(
281 &mut io::stdout(),
282 "show command takes a pid or a name in parameter!"
283 );
284 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "example: show 1254");
285 } else if let Ok(pid) = Pid::from_str(tmp[1]) {
286 match sys.process(pid) {
287 Some(p) => writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "{:?}", *p),
288 None => writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "pid \"{pid:?}\" not found"),
289 };
290 } else {
291 let proc_name = tmp[1];
292 for proc_ in sys.processes_by_name(proc_name.as_ref()) {
293 writeln!(
294 &mut io::stdout(),
295 "==== {} ====",
296 proc_.name().to_string_lossy()
297 );
298 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "{proc_:?}");
299 }
300 }
301 }
302 "temperature" => {
303 for component in components.iter() {
304 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "{component:?}");
305 }
306 }
307 "network" => {
308 for (interface_name, data) in networks.iter() {
309 writeln!(
310 &mut io::stdout(),
311 "{}:\n ether {}\n input data (new / total): {} / {} B\n output data (new / total): {} / {} B",
312 interface_name,
313 data.mac_address(),
314 data.received(),
315 data.total_received(),
316 data.transmitted(),
317 data.total_transmitted(),
318 );
319 }
320 }
321 "show" => {
322 writeln!(
323 &mut io::stdout(),
324 "'show' command expects a pid number or a process name"
325 );
326 }
327 e if e.starts_with("kill ") => {
328 let tmp: Vec<&str> = e.split(' ').collect();
329
330 if tmp.len() != 3 {
331 writeln!(
332 &mut io::stdout(),
333 "kill command takes the pid and a signal number in parameter!"
334 );
335 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "example: kill 1254 9");
336 } else {
337 let pid = Pid::from_str(tmp[1]).unwrap();
338 let signal = i32::from_str(tmp[2]).unwrap();
339
340 if signal < 1 || signal > 31 {
341 writeln!(
342 &mut io::stdout(),
343 "Signal must be between 0 and 32 ! See the signals list with the \
344 signals command"
345 );
346 } else {
347 match sys.process(pid) {
348 Some(p) => {
349 if let Some(res) =
350 p.kill_with(*signals.get(signal as usize - 1).unwrap())
351 {
352 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "kill: {res}");
353 } else {
354 writeln!(
355 &mut io::stdout(),
356 "kill: signal not supported on this platform"
357 );
358 }
359 }
360 None => {
361 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "pid not found");
362 }
363 };
364 }
365 }
366 }
367 "disks" => {
368 for disk in disks {
369 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "{disk:?}");
370 }
371 }
372 "users" => {
373 for user in users {
374 writeln!(
375 &mut io::stdout(),
376 "{:?} => {:?}",
377 user.name(),
378 user.groups()
379 );
380 }
381 }
382 "boot_time" => {
383 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "{} seconds", System::boot_time());
384 }
385 "uptime" => {
386 let up = System::uptime();
387 let mut uptime = up;
388 let days = uptime / 86400;
389 uptime -= days * 86400;
390 let hours = uptime / 3600;
391 uptime -= hours * 3600;
392 let minutes = uptime / 60;
393 writeln!(
394 &mut io::stdout(),
395 "{days} days {hours} hours {minutes} minutes ({up} seconds in total)",
396 );
397 }
398 x if x.starts_with("refresh") => {
399 if x == "refresh" {
400 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "Getting processes' information...");
401 sys.refresh_all();
402 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "Done.");
403 } else if x.starts_with("refresh ") {
404 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "Getting process' information...");
405 if let Some(pid) = x
406 .split(' ')
407 .filter_map(|pid| pid.parse().ok())
408 .take(1)
409 .next()
410 {
411 if sys.refresh_processes(sysinfo::ProcessesToUpdate::Some(&[pid]), true) != 0 {
412 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "Process `{pid}` updated successfully");
413 } else {
414 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "Process `{pid}` couldn't be updated...");
415 }
416 } else {
417 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "Invalid [pid] received...");
418 }
419 } else {
420 writeln!(
421 &mut io::stdout(),
422 "\"{x}\": Unknown command. Enter 'help' if you want to get the commands' \
423 list.",
424 );
425 }
426 }
427 "pid" => {
428 writeln!(
429 &mut io::stdout(),
430 "PID: {}",
431 sysinfo::get_current_pid().expect("failed to get PID")
432 );
433 }
434 "system" => {
435 writeln!(
436 &mut io::stdout(),
437 "System name: {}\n\
438 System kernel version: {}\n\
439 System OS version: {}\n\
440 System OS (long) version: {}\n\
441 System host name: {}",
442 System::name().unwrap_or_else(|| "<unknown>".to_owned()),
443 System::kernel_version().unwrap_or_else(|| "<unknown>".to_owned()),
444 System::os_version().unwrap_or_else(|| "<unknown>".to_owned()),
445 System::long_os_version().unwrap_or_else(|| "<unknown>".to_owned()),
446 System::host_name().unwrap_or_else(|| "<unknown>".to_owned()),
447 );
448 }
449 e => {
450 writeln!(
451 &mut io::stdout(),
452 "\"{e}\": Unknown command. Enter 'help' if you want to get the commands' \
453 list.",
454 );
455 }
456 }
457 false
458}Methods from Deref<Target = HashMap<String, NetworkData>>§
1.0.0pub fn capacity(&self) -> usize
pub fn capacity(&self) -> usize
Returns the number of elements the map can hold without reallocating.
This number is a lower bound; the HashMap<K, V> might be able to hold
more, but is guaranteed to be able to hold at least this many.
§Examples
use std::collections::HashMap;
let map: HashMap<i32, i32> = HashMap::with_capacity(100);
assert!(map.capacity() >= 100);1.0.0pub fn keys(&self) -> Keys<'_, K, V>
pub fn keys(&self) -> Keys<'_, K, V>
An iterator visiting all keys in arbitrary order.
The iterator element type is &'a K.
§Examples
use std::collections::HashMap;
let map = HashMap::from([
("a", 1),
("b", 2),
("c", 3),
]);
for key in map.keys() {
println!("{key}");
}§Performance
In the current implementation, iterating over keys takes O(capacity) time instead of O(len) because it internally visits empty buckets too.
1.0.0pub fn values(&self) -> Values<'_, K, V>
pub fn values(&self) -> Values<'_, K, V>
An iterator visiting all values in arbitrary order.
The iterator element type is &'a V.
§Examples
use std::collections::HashMap;
let map = HashMap::from([
("a", 1),
("b", 2),
("c", 3),
]);
for val in map.values() {
println!("{val}");
}§Performance
In the current implementation, iterating over values takes O(capacity) time instead of O(len) because it internally visits empty buckets too.
1.0.0pub fn iter(&self) -> Iter<'_, K, V>
pub fn iter(&self) -> Iter<'_, K, V>
An iterator visiting all key-value pairs in arbitrary order.
The iterator element type is (&'a K, &'a V).
§Examples
use std::collections::HashMap;
let map = HashMap::from([
("a", 1),
("b", 2),
("c", 3),
]);
for (key, val) in map.iter() {
println!("key: {key} val: {val}");
}§Performance
In the current implementation, iterating over map takes O(capacity) time instead of O(len) because it internally visits empty buckets too.
Examples found in repository?
149fn interpret_input(
150 input: &str,
151 sys: &mut System,
152 networks: &mut Networks,
153 disks: &mut Disks,
154 components: &mut Components,
155 users: &mut Users,
156) -> bool {
157 match input.trim() {
158 "help" => print_help(),
159 "refresh_disks" => {
160 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "Refreshing disk list...");
161 disks.refresh(true);
162 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "Done.");
163 }
164 "refresh_users" => {
165 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "Refreshing user list...");
166 users.refresh();
167 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "Done.");
168 }
169 "refresh_networks" => {
170 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "Refreshing network list...");
171 networks.refresh(true);
172 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "Done.");
173 }
174 "refresh_components" => {
175 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "Refreshing component list...");
176 components.refresh(true);
177 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "Done.");
178 }
179 "refresh_cpu" => {
180 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "Refreshing CPUs...");
181 sys.refresh_cpu_all();
182 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "Done.");
183 }
184 "signals" => {
185 let mut nb = 1i32;
186
187 for sig in signals {
188 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "{nb:2}:{sig:?}");
189 nb += 1;
190 }
191 }
192 "cpus" => {
193 // Note: you should refresh a few times before using this, so that usage statistics
194 // can be ascertained
195 writeln!(
196 &mut io::stdout(),
197 "number of physical cores: {}",
198 sys.physical_core_count()
199 .map(|c| c.to_string())
200 .unwrap_or_else(|| "Unknown".to_owned()),
201 );
202 writeln!(
203 &mut io::stdout(),
204 "total CPU usage: {}%",
205 sys.global_cpu_usage(),
206 );
207 for cpu in sys.cpus() {
208 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "{cpu:?}");
209 }
210 }
211 "memory" => {
212 writeln!(
213 &mut io::stdout(),
214 "total memory: {: >10} KB",
215 sys.total_memory() / 1_000
216 );
217 writeln!(
218 &mut io::stdout(),
219 "available memory: {: >10} KB",
220 sys.available_memory() / 1_000
221 );
222 writeln!(
223 &mut io::stdout(),
224 "used memory: {: >10} KB",
225 sys.used_memory() / 1_000
226 );
227 writeln!(
228 &mut io::stdout(),
229 "total swap: {: >10} KB",
230 sys.total_swap() / 1_000
231 );
232 writeln!(
233 &mut io::stdout(),
234 "used swap: {: >10} KB",
235 sys.used_swap() / 1_000
236 );
237 }
238 "quit" | "exit" => return true,
239 "all" => {
240 for (pid, proc_) in sys.processes() {
241 writeln!(
242 &mut io::stdout(),
243 "{}:{} status={:?}",
244 pid,
245 proc_.name().to_string_lossy(),
246 proc_.status()
247 );
248 }
249 }
250 "frequency" => {
251 for cpu in sys.cpus() {
252 writeln!(
253 &mut io::stdout(),
254 "[{}] {} MHz",
255 cpu.name(),
256 cpu.frequency(),
257 );
258 }
259 }
260 "vendor_id" => {
261 writeln!(
262 &mut io::stdout(),
263 "vendor ID: {}",
264 sys.cpus()[0].vendor_id()
265 );
266 }
267 "brand" => {
268 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "brand: {}", sys.cpus()[0].brand());
269 }
270 "load_avg" => {
271 let load_avg = System::load_average();
272 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "one minute : {}%", load_avg.one);
273 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "five minutes : {}%", load_avg.five);
274 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "fifteen minutes: {}%", load_avg.fifteen);
275 }
276 e if e.starts_with("show ") => {
277 let tmp: Vec<&str> = e.split(' ').collect();
278
279 if tmp.len() != 2 {
280 writeln!(
281 &mut io::stdout(),
282 "show command takes a pid or a name in parameter!"
283 );
284 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "example: show 1254");
285 } else if let Ok(pid) = Pid::from_str(tmp[1]) {
286 match sys.process(pid) {
287 Some(p) => writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "{:?}", *p),
288 None => writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "pid \"{pid:?}\" not found"),
289 };
290 } else {
291 let proc_name = tmp[1];
292 for proc_ in sys.processes_by_name(proc_name.as_ref()) {
293 writeln!(
294 &mut io::stdout(),
295 "==== {} ====",
296 proc_.name().to_string_lossy()
297 );
298 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "{proc_:?}");
299 }
300 }
301 }
302 "temperature" => {
303 for component in components.iter() {
304 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "{component:?}");
305 }
306 }
307 "network" => {
308 for (interface_name, data) in networks.iter() {
309 writeln!(
310 &mut io::stdout(),
311 "{}:\n ether {}\n input data (new / total): {} / {} B\n output data (new / total): {} / {} B",
312 interface_name,
313 data.mac_address(),
314 data.received(),
315 data.total_received(),
316 data.transmitted(),
317 data.total_transmitted(),
318 );
319 }
320 }
321 "show" => {
322 writeln!(
323 &mut io::stdout(),
324 "'show' command expects a pid number or a process name"
325 );
326 }
327 e if e.starts_with("kill ") => {
328 let tmp: Vec<&str> = e.split(' ').collect();
329
330 if tmp.len() != 3 {
331 writeln!(
332 &mut io::stdout(),
333 "kill command takes the pid and a signal number in parameter!"
334 );
335 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "example: kill 1254 9");
336 } else {
337 let pid = Pid::from_str(tmp[1]).unwrap();
338 let signal = i32::from_str(tmp[2]).unwrap();
339
340 if signal < 1 || signal > 31 {
341 writeln!(
342 &mut io::stdout(),
343 "Signal must be between 0 and 32 ! See the signals list with the \
344 signals command"
345 );
346 } else {
347 match sys.process(pid) {
348 Some(p) => {
349 if let Some(res) =
350 p.kill_with(*signals.get(signal as usize - 1).unwrap())
351 {
352 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "kill: {res}");
353 } else {
354 writeln!(
355 &mut io::stdout(),
356 "kill: signal not supported on this platform"
357 );
358 }
359 }
360 None => {
361 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "pid not found");
362 }
363 };
364 }
365 }
366 }
367 "disks" => {
368 for disk in disks {
369 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "{disk:?}");
370 }
371 }
372 "users" => {
373 for user in users {
374 writeln!(
375 &mut io::stdout(),
376 "{:?} => {:?}",
377 user.name(),
378 user.groups()
379 );
380 }
381 }
382 "boot_time" => {
383 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "{} seconds", System::boot_time());
384 }
385 "uptime" => {
386 let up = System::uptime();
387 let mut uptime = up;
388 let days = uptime / 86400;
389 uptime -= days * 86400;
390 let hours = uptime / 3600;
391 uptime -= hours * 3600;
392 let minutes = uptime / 60;
393 writeln!(
394 &mut io::stdout(),
395 "{days} days {hours} hours {minutes} minutes ({up} seconds in total)",
396 );
397 }
398 x if x.starts_with("refresh") => {
399 if x == "refresh" {
400 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "Getting processes' information...");
401 sys.refresh_all();
402 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "Done.");
403 } else if x.starts_with("refresh ") {
404 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "Getting process' information...");
405 if let Some(pid) = x
406 .split(' ')
407 .filter_map(|pid| pid.parse().ok())
408 .take(1)
409 .next()
410 {
411 if sys.refresh_processes(sysinfo::ProcessesToUpdate::Some(&[pid]), true) != 0 {
412 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "Process `{pid}` updated successfully");
413 } else {
414 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "Process `{pid}` couldn't be updated...");
415 }
416 } else {
417 writeln!(&mut io::stdout(), "Invalid [pid] received...");
418 }
419 } else {
420 writeln!(
421 &mut io::stdout(),
422 "\"{x}\": Unknown command. Enter 'help' if you want to get the commands' \
423 list.",
424 );
425 }
426 }
427 "pid" => {
428 writeln!(
429 &mut io::stdout(),
430 "PID: {}",
431 sysinfo::get_current_pid().expect("failed to get PID")
432 );
433 }
434 "system" => {
435 writeln!(
436 &mut io::stdout(),
437 "System name: {}\n\
438 System kernel version: {}\n\
439 System OS version: {}\n\
440 System OS (long) version: {}\n\
441 System host name: {}",
442 System::name().unwrap_or_else(|| "<unknown>".to_owned()),
443 System::kernel_version().unwrap_or_else(|| "<unknown>".to_owned()),
444 System::os_version().unwrap_or_else(|| "<unknown>".to_owned()),
445 System::long_os_version().unwrap_or_else(|| "<unknown>".to_owned()),
446 System::host_name().unwrap_or_else(|| "<unknown>".to_owned()),
447 );
448 }
449 e => {
450 writeln!(
451 &mut io::stdout(),
452 "\"{e}\": Unknown command. Enter 'help' if you want to get the commands' \
453 list.",
454 );
455 }
456 }
457 false
458}1.0.0pub fn len(&self) -> usize
pub fn len(&self) -> usize
Returns the number of elements in the map.
§Examples
use std::collections::HashMap;
let mut a = HashMap::new();
assert_eq!(a.len(), 0);
a.insert(1, "a");
assert_eq!(a.len(), 1);1.0.0pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool
pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool
Returns true if the map contains no elements.
§Examples
use std::collections::HashMap;
let mut a = HashMap::new();
assert!(a.is_empty());
a.insert(1, "a");
assert!(!a.is_empty());1.9.0pub fn hasher(&self) -> &S
pub fn hasher(&self) -> &S
Returns a reference to the map’s [BuildHasher].
§Examples
use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::hash::RandomState;
let hasher = RandomState::new();
let map: HashMap<i32, i32> = HashMap::with_hasher(hasher);
let hasher: &RandomState = map.hasher();1.0.0pub fn get<Q>(&self, k: &Q) -> Option<&V>where
K: Borrow<Q>,
Q: Hash + Eq + ?Sized,
pub fn get<Q>(&self, k: &Q) -> Option<&V>where
K: Borrow<Q>,
Q: Hash + Eq + ?Sized,
Returns a reference to the value corresponding to the key.
The key may be any borrowed form of the map’s key type, but
[Hash] and [Eq] on the borrowed form must match those for
the key type.
§Examples
use std::collections::HashMap;
let mut map = HashMap::new();
map.insert(1, "a");
assert_eq!(map.get(&1), Some(&"a"));
assert_eq!(map.get(&2), None);1.40.0pub fn get_key_value<Q>(&self, k: &Q) -> Option<(&K, &V)>where
K: Borrow<Q>,
Q: Hash + Eq + ?Sized,
pub fn get_key_value<Q>(&self, k: &Q) -> Option<(&K, &V)>where
K: Borrow<Q>,
Q: Hash + Eq + ?Sized,
Returns the key-value pair corresponding to the supplied key. This is potentially useful:
- for key types where non-identical keys can be considered equal;
- for getting the
&Kstored key value from a borrowed&Qlookup key; or - for getting a reference to a key with the same lifetime as the collection.
The supplied key may be any borrowed form of the map’s key type, but
[Hash] and [Eq] on the borrowed form must match those for
the key type.
§Examples
use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::hash::{Hash, Hasher};
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug)]
struct S {
id: u32,
name: &'static str, // ignored by equality and hashing operations
}
impl PartialEq for S {
fn eq(&self, other: &S) -> bool {
self.id == other.id
}
}
impl Eq for S {}
impl Hash for S {
fn hash<H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut H) {
self.id.hash(state);
}
}
let j_a = S { id: 1, name: "Jessica" };
let j_b = S { id: 1, name: "Jess" };
let p = S { id: 2, name: "Paul" };
assert_eq!(j_a, j_b);
let mut map = HashMap::new();
map.insert(j_a, "Paris");
assert_eq!(map.get_key_value(&j_a), Some((&j_a, &"Paris")));
assert_eq!(map.get_key_value(&j_b), Some((&j_a, &"Paris"))); // the notable case
assert_eq!(map.get_key_value(&p), None);1.0.0pub fn contains_key<Q>(&self, k: &Q) -> boolwhere
K: Borrow<Q>,
Q: Hash + Eq + ?Sized,
pub fn contains_key<Q>(&self, k: &Q) -> boolwhere
K: Borrow<Q>,
Q: Hash + Eq + ?Sized,
Returns true if the map contains a value for the specified key.
The key may be any borrowed form of the map’s key type, but
[Hash] and [Eq] on the borrowed form must match those for
the key type.
§Examples
use std::collections::HashMap;
let mut map = HashMap::new();
map.insert(1, "a");
assert_eq!(map.contains_key(&1), true);
assert_eq!(map.contains_key(&2), false);pub fn raw_entry(&self) -> RawEntryBuilder<'_, K, V, S>
🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (hash_raw_entry)
pub fn raw_entry(&self) -> RawEntryBuilder<'_, K, V, S>
hash_raw_entry)Creates a raw immutable entry builder for the HashMap.
Raw entries provide the lowest level of control for searching and manipulating a map. They must be manually initialized with a hash and then manually searched.
This is useful for
- Hash memoization
- Using a search key that doesn’t work with the Borrow trait
- Using custom comparison logic without newtype wrappers
Unless you are in such a situation, higher-level and more foolproof APIs like
get should be preferred.
Immutable raw entries have very limited use; you might instead want raw_entry_mut.
Trait Implementations§
Auto Trait Implementations§
impl Freeze for Networks
impl RefUnwindSafe for Networks
impl Send for Networks
impl Sync for Networks
impl Unpin for Networks
impl UnwindSafe for Networks
Blanket Implementations§
§impl<T> Any for Twhere
T: 'static + ?Sized,
impl<T> Any for Twhere
T: 'static + ?Sized,
§impl<T> Borrow<T> for Twhere
T: ?Sized,
impl<T> Borrow<T> for Twhere
T: ?Sized,
§impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for Twhere
T: ?Sized,
impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for Twhere
T: ?Sized,
§fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
§impl<T, U> Into<U> for Twhere
U: From<T>,
impl<T, U> Into<U> for Twhere
U: From<T>,
Source§impl<T> IntoEither for T
impl<T> IntoEither for T
Source§fn into_either(self, into_left: bool) -> Either<Self, Self>
fn into_either(self, into_left: bool) -> Either<Self, Self>
self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self>
if into_left is true.
Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self>
otherwise. Read moreSource§fn into_either_with<F>(self, into_left: F) -> Either<Self, Self>where
F: FnOnce(&Self) -> bool,
fn into_either_with<F>(self, into_left: F) -> Either<Self, Self>where
F: FnOnce(&Self) -> bool,
self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self>
if into_left(&self) returns true.
Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self>
otherwise. Read more