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toml 0.9.8

A native Rust encoder and decoder of TOML-formatted files and streams. Provides implementations of the standard Serialize/Deserialize traits for TOML data to facilitate deserializing and serializing Rust structures.
Documentation
mod array;
mod key;
mod map;

use toml_writer::TomlWrite as _;

use super::style::Style;
use super::Error;
use crate::alloc_prelude::*;
#[allow(clippy::wildcard_imports)]
pub(crate) use array::*;
#[allow(clippy::wildcard_imports)]
pub(crate) use key::*;
#[allow(clippy::wildcard_imports)]
pub(crate) use map::*;

/// Serialization for TOML [values][crate::Value].
///
/// This structure implements serialization support for TOML to serialize an
/// arbitrary type to TOML. Note that the TOML format does not support all
/// datatypes in Rust, such as enums, tuples, and tuple structs. These types
/// will generate an error when serialized.
///
/// Currently a serializer always writes its output to an in-memory `String`,
/// which is passed in when creating the serializer itself.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use serde::Serialize;
///
/// #[derive(Serialize)]
/// struct Config {
///     database: Database,
/// }
///
/// #[derive(Serialize)]
/// struct Database {
///     ip: String,
///     port: Vec<u16>,
///     connection_max: u32,
///     enabled: bool,
/// }
///
/// let config = Config {
///     database: Database {
///         ip: "192.168.1.1".to_string(),
///         port: vec![8001, 8002, 8003],
///         connection_max: 5000,
///         enabled: false,
///     },
/// };
///
/// let mut value = String::new();
/// serde::Serialize::serialize(
///     &config,
///     toml::ser::ValueSerializer::new(&mut value)
/// ).unwrap();
/// println!("{}", value)
/// ```
pub struct ValueSerializer<'d> {
    dst: &'d mut String,
    style: Style,
}

impl<'d> ValueSerializer<'d> {
    /// Creates a new serializer which will emit TOML into the buffer provided.
    ///
    /// The serializer can then be used to serialize a type after which the data
    /// will be present in `dst`.
    pub fn new(dst: &'d mut String) -> Self {
        Self {
            dst,
            style: Default::default(),
        }
    }

    pub(crate) fn with_style(dst: &'d mut String, style: Style) -> Self {
        Self { dst, style }
    }
}

impl<'d> serde_core::ser::Serializer for ValueSerializer<'d> {
    type Ok = &'d mut String;
    type Error = Error;
    type SerializeSeq = SerializeValueArray<'d>;
    type SerializeTuple = SerializeValueArray<'d>;
    type SerializeTupleStruct = SerializeValueArray<'d>;
    type SerializeTupleVariant = SerializeTupleVariant<'d>;
    type SerializeMap = SerializeMap<'d>;
    type SerializeStruct = SerializeMap<'d>;
    type SerializeStructVariant = SerializeStructVariant<'d>;

    fn serialize_bool(self, v: bool) -> Result<Self::Ok, Self::Error> {
        self.dst.value(v)?;
        Ok(self.dst)
    }

    fn serialize_i8(self, v: i8) -> Result<Self::Ok, Self::Error> {
        self.dst.value(v)?;
        Ok(self.dst)
    }

    fn serialize_i16(self, v: i16) -> Result<Self::Ok, Self::Error> {
        self.dst.value(v)?;
        Ok(self.dst)
    }

    fn serialize_i32(self, v: i32) -> Result<Self::Ok, Self::Error> {
        self.dst.value(v)?;
        Ok(self.dst)
    }

    fn serialize_i64(self, v: i64) -> Result<Self::Ok, Self::Error> {
        self.dst.value(v)?;
        Ok(self.dst)
    }

    fn serialize_u8(self, v: u8) -> Result<Self::Ok, Self::Error> {
        self.dst.value(v)?;
        Ok(self.dst)
    }

    fn serialize_u16(self, v: u16) -> Result<Self::Ok, Self::Error> {
        self.dst.value(v)?;
        Ok(self.dst)
    }

    fn serialize_u32(self, v: u32) -> Result<Self::Ok, Self::Error> {
        self.dst.value(v)?;
        Ok(self.dst)
    }

    fn serialize_u64(self, v: u64) -> Result<Self::Ok, Self::Error> {
        let v: i64 = v
            .try_into()
            .map_err(|_err| Error::out_of_range(Some("u64")))?;
        self.serialize_i64(v)
    }

    fn serialize_f32(self, mut v: f32) -> Result<Self::Ok, Self::Error> {
        // Discard sign of NaN when serialized using Serde.
        //
        // In all likelihood the sign of NaNs is not meaningful in the user's
        // program. Ending up with `-nan` in the TOML document would usually be
        // surprising and undesirable, when the sign of the NaN was not
        // intentionally controlled by the caller, or may even be
        // nondeterministic if it comes from arithmetic operations or a cast.
        if v.is_nan() {
            v = v.copysign(1.0);
        }
        self.dst.value(v)?;
        Ok(self.dst)
    }

    fn serialize_f64(self, mut v: f64) -> Result<Self::Ok, Self::Error> {
        // Discard sign of NaN when serialized using Serde.
        //
        // In all likelihood the sign of NaNs is not meaningful in the user's
        // program. Ending up with `-nan` in the TOML document would usually be
        // surprising and undesirable, when the sign of the NaN was not
        // intentionally controlled by the caller, or may even be
        // nondeterministic if it comes from arithmetic operations or a cast.
        if v.is_nan() {
            v = v.copysign(1.0);
        }
        self.dst.value(v)?;
        Ok(self.dst)
    }

    fn serialize_char(self, v: char) -> Result<Self::Ok, Self::Error> {
        self.dst.value(v)?;
        Ok(self.dst)
    }

    fn serialize_str(self, v: &str) -> Result<Self::Ok, Self::Error> {
        self.dst.value(v)?;
        Ok(self.dst)
    }

    fn serialize_bytes(self, value: &[u8]) -> Result<Self::Ok, Self::Error> {
        use serde_core::ser::Serialize;
        value.serialize(self)
    }

    fn serialize_none(self) -> Result<Self::Ok, Self::Error> {
        Err(Error::unsupported_none())
    }

    fn serialize_some<T>(self, value: &T) -> Result<Self::Ok, Self::Error>
    where
        T: serde_core::ser::Serialize + ?Sized,
    {
        value.serialize(self)
    }

    fn serialize_unit(self) -> Result<Self::Ok, Self::Error> {
        Err(Error::unsupported_type(Some("unit")))
    }

    fn serialize_unit_struct(self, name: &'static str) -> Result<Self::Ok, Self::Error> {
        Err(Error::unsupported_type(Some(name)))
    }

    fn serialize_unit_variant(
        self,
        _name: &'static str,
        _variant_index: u32,
        variant: &'static str,
    ) -> Result<Self::Ok, Self::Error> {
        self.serialize_str(variant)
    }

    fn serialize_newtype_struct<T>(
        self,
        _name: &'static str,
        value: &T,
    ) -> Result<Self::Ok, Self::Error>
    where
        T: serde_core::ser::Serialize + ?Sized,
    {
        value.serialize(self)
    }

    fn serialize_newtype_variant<T>(
        self,
        _name: &'static str,
        _variant_index: u32,
        variant: &'static str,
        value: &T,
    ) -> Result<Self::Ok, Self::Error>
    where
        T: serde_core::ser::Serialize + ?Sized,
    {
        self.dst.open_inline_table()?;
        self.dst.space()?;
        self.dst.key(variant)?;
        self.dst.space()?;
        self.dst.keyval_sep()?;
        self.dst.space()?;
        value.serialize(ValueSerializer::with_style(self.dst, self.style))?;
        self.dst.space()?;
        self.dst.close_inline_table()?;
        Ok(self.dst)
    }

    fn serialize_seq(self, len: Option<usize>) -> Result<Self::SerializeSeq, Self::Error> {
        SerializeValueArray::seq(self.dst, self.style, len)
    }

    fn serialize_tuple(self, len: usize) -> Result<Self::SerializeTuple, Self::Error> {
        self.serialize_seq(Some(len))
    }

    fn serialize_tuple_struct(
        self,
        _name: &'static str,
        len: usize,
    ) -> Result<Self::SerializeTupleStruct, Self::Error> {
        self.serialize_seq(Some(len))
    }

    fn serialize_tuple_variant(
        self,
        _name: &'static str,
        _variant_index: u32,
        variant: &'static str,
        len: usize,
    ) -> Result<Self::SerializeTupleVariant, Self::Error> {
        SerializeTupleVariant::tuple(self.dst, variant, len, self.style)
    }

    fn serialize_map(self, _len: Option<usize>) -> Result<Self::SerializeMap, Self::Error> {
        SerializeMap::map(self.dst, self.style)
    }

    fn serialize_struct(
        self,
        name: &'static str,
        _len: usize,
    ) -> Result<Self::SerializeStruct, Self::Error> {
        SerializeMap::struct_(name, self.dst, self.style)
    }

    fn serialize_struct_variant(
        self,
        _name: &'static str,
        _variant_index: u32,
        variant: &'static str,
        len: usize,
    ) -> Result<Self::SerializeStructVariant, Self::Error> {
        SerializeStructVariant::struct_(self.dst, variant, len, self.style)
    }
}