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/// Generates a [`Schema`](crate::Schema) for the given type using default settings.
/// The default settings currently conform to [JSON Schema 2020-12](https://json-schema.org/specification-links#2020-12), but this is liable to change in a future version of Schemars if support for other JSON Schema versions is added.
///
/// The type must implement [`JsonSchema`](crate::JsonSchema).
///
/// # Example
/// ```
/// use schemars::{schema_for, JsonSchema};
///
/// #[derive(JsonSchema)]
/// struct MyStruct {
/// foo: i32,
/// }
///
/// let my_schema = schema_for!(MyStruct);
/// ```
/// Generates a [`Schema`](crate::Schema) for the given type using default settings.
/// The default settings currently conform to [JSON Schema 2020-12](https://json-schema.org/specification-links#2020-12), but this is liable to change in a future version of Schemars if support for other JSON Schema versions is added.
///
/// The type must implement [`JsonSchema`](crate::JsonSchema).
///
/// # Example
/// ```
/// use schemars::{schema_for, JsonSchema};
///
/// #[derive(JsonSchema)]
/// struct MyStruct {
/// foo: i32,
/// }
///
/// let my_schema = schema_for!(MyStruct);
/// ```
/// Generates a [`Schema`](crate::Schema) for the given example value using default settings.
/// The default settings currently conform to [JSON Schema 2020-12](https://json-schema.org/specification-links#2020-12), but this is liable to change in a future version of Schemars if support for other JSON Schema versions is added.
///
/// The value must implement [`Serialize`](serde::Serialize). If the value also implements
/// [`JsonSchema`](crate::JsonSchema), then prefer using the [`schema_for!(Type)`](schema_for) macro
/// which will generally produce a more precise schema, particularly when the value contains any
/// enums.
///
/// If the `Serialize` implementation of the value decides to fail, this macro will panic.
/// For a non-panicking alternative, create a [`SchemaGenerator`](crate::SchemaGenerator) and use
/// its [`into_root_schema_for_value`](crate::SchemaGenerator::into_root_schema_for_value) method.
///
/// # Example
/// ```
/// use schemars::schema_for_value;
///
/// #[derive(serde::Serialize)]
/// struct MyStruct {
/// foo: i32,
/// }
///
/// let my_schema = schema_for_value!(MyStruct { foo: 123 });
/// ```
/// Construct a [`Schema`](crate::Schema) from a JSON literal. This can either be a JSON object, or
/// a boolean (`true` or `false`).
///
/// You can interpolate variables or expressions into a JSON object using the same rules as the
/// [`serde_json::json`] macro.
///
/// # Example
/// ```
/// use schemars::{Schema, json_schema};
///
/// let desc = "A helpful description.";
/// let my_schema: Schema = json_schema!({
/// "description": desc,
/// "type": ["object", "null"]
/// });
/// ```