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pyo3 0.18.1

Bindings to Python interpreter
Documentation
#![cfg(not(Py_LIMITED_API))]

use pyo3::prelude::*;
use pyo3::types::{timezone_utc, IntoPyDict};
use pyo3_ffi::PyDateTime_IMPORT;

fn _get_subclasses<'p>(
    py: Python<'p>,
    py_type: &str,
    args: &str,
) -> PyResult<(&'p PyAny, &'p PyAny, &'p PyAny)> {
    // Import the class from Python and create some subclasses
    let datetime = py.import("datetime")?;

    let locals = [(py_type, datetime.getattr(py_type)?)].into_py_dict(py);

    let make_subclass_py = format!("class Subklass({}):\n    pass", py_type);

    let make_sub_subclass_py = "class SubSubklass(Subklass):\n    pass";

    py.run(&make_subclass_py, None, Some(locals))?;
    py.run(make_sub_subclass_py, None, Some(locals))?;

    // Construct an instance of the base class
    let obj = py.eval(&format!("{}({})", py_type, args), None, Some(locals))?;

    // Construct an instance of the subclass
    let sub_obj = py.eval(&format!("Subklass({})", args), None, Some(locals))?;

    // Construct an instance of the sub-subclass
    let sub_sub_obj = py.eval(&format!("SubSubklass({})", args), None, Some(locals))?;

    Ok((obj, sub_obj, sub_sub_obj))
}

macro_rules! assert_check_exact {
    ($check_func:ident, $check_func_exact:ident, $obj: expr) => {
        unsafe {
            use pyo3::{ffi::*, AsPyPointer};
            assert!($check_func(($obj).as_ptr()) != 0);
            assert!($check_func_exact(($obj).as_ptr()) != 0);
        }
    };
}

macro_rules! assert_check_only {
    ($check_func:ident, $check_func_exact:ident, $obj: expr) => {
        unsafe {
            use pyo3::{ffi::*, AsPyPointer};
            assert!($check_func(($obj).as_ptr()) != 0);
            assert!($check_func_exact(($obj).as_ptr()) == 0);
        }
    };
}

#[test]
fn test_date_check() {
    Python::with_gil(|py| {
        let (obj, sub_obj, sub_sub_obj) = _get_subclasses(py, "date", "2018, 1, 1").unwrap();
        unsafe { PyDateTime_IMPORT() }
        assert_check_exact!(PyDate_Check, PyDate_CheckExact, obj);
        assert_check_only!(PyDate_Check, PyDate_CheckExact, sub_obj);
        assert_check_only!(PyDate_Check, PyDate_CheckExact, sub_sub_obj);
    });
}

#[test]
fn test_time_check() {
    Python::with_gil(|py| {
        let (obj, sub_obj, sub_sub_obj) = _get_subclasses(py, "time", "12, 30, 15").unwrap();
        unsafe { PyDateTime_IMPORT() }

        assert_check_exact!(PyTime_Check, PyTime_CheckExact, obj);
        assert_check_only!(PyTime_Check, PyTime_CheckExact, sub_obj);
        assert_check_only!(PyTime_Check, PyTime_CheckExact, sub_sub_obj);
    });
}

#[test]
fn test_datetime_check() {
    Python::with_gil(|py| {
        let (obj, sub_obj, sub_sub_obj) = _get_subclasses(py, "datetime", "2018, 1, 1, 13, 30, 15")
            .map_err(|e| e.print(py))
            .unwrap();
        unsafe { PyDateTime_IMPORT() }

        assert_check_only!(PyDate_Check, PyDate_CheckExact, obj);
        assert_check_exact!(PyDateTime_Check, PyDateTime_CheckExact, obj);
        assert_check_only!(PyDateTime_Check, PyDateTime_CheckExact, sub_obj);
        assert_check_only!(PyDateTime_Check, PyDateTime_CheckExact, sub_sub_obj);
    });
}

#[test]
fn test_delta_check() {
    Python::with_gil(|py| {
        let (obj, sub_obj, sub_sub_obj) = _get_subclasses(py, "timedelta", "1, -3").unwrap();
        unsafe { PyDateTime_IMPORT() }

        assert_check_exact!(PyDelta_Check, PyDelta_CheckExact, obj);
        assert_check_only!(PyDelta_Check, PyDelta_CheckExact, sub_obj);
        assert_check_only!(PyDelta_Check, PyDelta_CheckExact, sub_sub_obj);
    });
}

#[test]
fn test_datetime_utc() {
    use assert_approx_eq::assert_approx_eq;
    use pyo3::types::PyDateTime;

    Python::with_gil(|py| {
        let utc = timezone_utc(py);

        let dt = PyDateTime::new(py, 2018, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, Some(utc)).unwrap();

        let locals = [("dt", dt)].into_py_dict(py);

        let offset: f32 = py
            .eval("dt.utcoffset().total_seconds()", None, Some(locals))
            .unwrap()
            .extract()
            .unwrap();
        assert_approx_eq!(offset, 0f32);
    });
}

static INVALID_DATES: &[(i32, u8, u8)] = &[
    (-1, 1, 1),
    (0, 1, 1),
    (10000, 1, 1),
    (2 << 30, 1, 1),
    (2018, 0, 1),
    (2018, 13, 1),
    (2018, 1, 0),
    (2017, 2, 29),
    (2018, 1, 32),
];

static INVALID_TIMES: &[(u8, u8, u8, u32)] =
    &[(25, 0, 0, 0), (255, 0, 0, 0), (0, 60, 0, 0), (0, 0, 61, 0)];

#[test]
fn test_pydate_out_of_bounds() {
    use pyo3::types::PyDate;

    Python::with_gil(|py| {
        for val in INVALID_DATES {
            let (year, month, day) = val;
            let dt = PyDate::new(py, *year, *month, *day);
            dt.unwrap_err();
        }
    });
}

#[test]
fn test_pytime_out_of_bounds() {
    use pyo3::types::PyTime;

    Python::with_gil(|py| {
        for val in INVALID_TIMES {
            let (hour, minute, second, microsecond) = val;
            let dt = PyTime::new(py, *hour, *minute, *second, *microsecond, None);
            dt.unwrap_err();
        }
    });
}

#[test]
fn test_pydatetime_out_of_bounds() {
    use pyo3::types::PyDateTime;
    use std::iter;

    Python::with_gil(|py| {
        let valid_time = (0, 0, 0, 0);
        let valid_date = (2018, 1, 1);

        let invalid_dates = INVALID_DATES.iter().zip(iter::repeat(&valid_time));
        let invalid_times = iter::repeat(&valid_date).zip(INVALID_TIMES.iter());

        let vals = invalid_dates.chain(invalid_times);

        for val in vals {
            let (date, time) = val;
            let (year, month, day) = date;
            let (hour, minute, second, microsecond) = time;
            let dt = PyDateTime::new(
                py,
                *year,
                *month,
                *day,
                *hour,
                *minute,
                *second,
                *microsecond,
                None,
            );
            dt.unwrap_err();
        }
    });
}