# deunicode
[Documentation](https://docs.rs/deunicode/)
The `deunicode` library transliterates Unicode strings such as "Æneid" into pure
ASCII ones such as "AEneid."
It started as a Rust port of [`Text::Unidecode`](http://search.cpan.org/~sburke/Text-Unidecode-1.30/lib/Text/Unidecode.pm) Perl module, and was extended to support emoji.
This is a fork of [unidecode](https://crates.rs/crates/unidecode) crate. This fork uses a compact representation of Unicode data to minimize memory overhead and executable size (about 70K codepoints mapped to 240K ASCII characters, using 450KB or memory, 160KB gzipped).
Examples
--------
```rust
extern crate deunicode;
use deunicode::deunicode;
assert_eq!(deunicode("Æneid"), "AEneid");
assert_eq!(deunicode("étude"), "etude");
assert_eq!(deunicode("北亰"), "Bei Jing");
assert_eq!(deunicode("ᔕᓇᓇ"), "shanana");
assert_eq!(deunicode("げんまい茶"), "genmaiCha");
assert_eq!(deunicode("🦄☣"), "unicorn biohazard");
```
Guarantees and Warnings
-----------------------
Here are some guarantees you have when calling `deunicode()`:
* The `String` returned will be valid ASCII; the decimal representation of
every `char` in the string will be between 0 and 127, inclusive.
* Every ASCII character (0x00 - 0x7F) is mapped to itself.
* All Unicode characters will translate to printable ASCII characters
(`\n` or characters in the range 0x20 - 0x7E).
There are, however, some things you should keep in mind:
* As stated, some transliterations do produce `\n` characters.
* Some Unicode characters transliterate to an empty string, either on purpose
or because `deunicode` does not know about the character.
* Some Unicode characters are unknown and transliterate to `"[?]"`
(or a custom placeholder, or `None` if you use a chars iterator).
* Many Unicode characters transliterate to multi-character strings. For
example, "北" is transliterated as "Bei".
* Han characters used in multiple languages are mapped to Mandarin,
and will be mostly illegible to Japanese readers. Transliteration can't
handle cases where a single character has multiple possible pronounciations.
Unicode data
------------
* [`Text::Unidecode`](http://search.cpan.org/~sburke/Text-Unidecode-1.30/lib/Text/Unidecode.pm) by Sean M. Burke
* [Unicodey](https://unicodey.com) by Cal Henderson
* [any_ascii](https://anyascii.com/)
For a detailed explanation on the rationale behind the original
dataset, refer to [this article](http://interglacial.com/~sburke/tpj/as_html/tpj22.html) written
by Burke in 2001.