coreutils 0.5.0

// This file is part of the uutils coreutils package.
//
// For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
// file that was distributed with this source code.

// spell-checker:ignore (paths) atim sublink subwords azerty azeaze xcwww azeaz amaz azea qzerty tazerty tsublink testfile1 testfile2 filelist fpath testdir testfile
// spell-checker:ignore selfref ELOOP smallfile

#[cfg(not(windows))]
use regex::Regex;

#[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
use uutests::unwrap_or_return;
use uutests::util::TestScenario;
#[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
use uutests::util::expected_result;
use uutests::{at_and_ucmd, new_ucmd, util_name};

#[cfg(not(target_os = "openbsd"))]
const SUB_DIR: &str = "subdir/deeper";
const SUB_DEEPER_DIR: &str = "subdir/deeper/deeper_dir";
const SUB_DIR_LINKS: &str = "subdir/links";
const SUB_DIR_LINKS_DEEPER_SYM_DIR: &str = "subdir/links/deeper_dir";
#[cfg(all(not(target_os = "android"), not(target_os = "openbsd")))]
const SUB_FILE: &str = "subdir/links/subwords.txt";
#[cfg(all(not(target_os = "android"), not(target_os = "openbsd")))]
const SUB_LINK: &str = "subdir/links/sublink.txt";

#[test]
#[cfg(not(target_os = "openbsd"))]
fn test_du_basics() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());

    let result = ts.ucmd().succeeds();

    #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "android"))]
    {
        let result_reference = unwrap_or_return!(expected_result(&ts, &[]));
        if result_reference.succeeded() {
            assert_eq!(result.stdout_str(), result_reference.stdout_str());
            return;
        }
    }
    du_basics(result.stdout_str());
}

#[cfg(target_vendor = "apple")]
fn du_basics(s: &str) {
    let answer = concat!(
        "4\t./subdir/deeper/deeper_dir\n",
        "8\t./subdir/deeper\n",
        "12\t./subdir/links\n",
        "20\t./subdir\n",
        "24\t.\n"
    );
    assert_eq!(s, answer);
}

#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
fn du_basics(s: &str) {
    let answer = concat!(
        "0\t.\\subdir\\deeper\\deeper_dir\n",
        "0\t.\\subdir\\deeper\n",
        "8\t.\\subdir\\links\n",
        "8\t.\\subdir\n",
        "8\t.\n"
    );
    assert_eq!(s, answer);
}

#[cfg(all(
    not(target_vendor = "apple"),
    not(target_os = "windows"),
    not(target_os = "openbsd")
))]
fn du_basics(s: &str) {
    let answer = concat!(
        "8\t./subdir/deeper/deeper_dir\n",
        "16\t./subdir/deeper\n",
        "16\t./subdir/links\n",
        "36\t./subdir\n",
        "44\t.\n"
    );
    assert_eq!(s, answer);
}

#[test]
fn test_invalid_arg() {
    new_ucmd!().arg("--definitely-invalid").fails_with_code(1);
}

#[test]
#[cfg(not(target_os = "openbsd"))]
fn test_du_basics_subdir() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());

    let result = ts.ucmd().arg(SUB_DIR).succeeds();

    #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "android"))]
    {
        let result_reference = unwrap_or_return!(expected_result(&ts, &[SUB_DIR]));
        if result_reference.succeeded() {
            assert_eq!(result.stdout_str(), result_reference.stdout_str());
            return;
        }
    }
    du_basics_subdir(result.stdout_str());
}

#[cfg(target_vendor = "apple")]
fn du_basics_subdir(s: &str) {
    assert_eq!(s, "4\tsubdir/deeper/deeper_dir\n8\tsubdir/deeper\n");
}
#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
fn du_basics_subdir(s: &str) {
    assert_eq!(s, "0\tsubdir/deeper\\deeper_dir\n0\tsubdir/deeper\n");
}
#[cfg(target_os = "freebsd")]
fn du_basics_subdir(s: &str) {
    assert_eq!(s, "8\tsubdir/deeper/deeper_dir\n16\tsubdir/deeper\n");
}
#[cfg(all(
    not(target_vendor = "apple"),
    not(target_os = "windows"),
    not(target_os = "freebsd"),
    not(target_os = "openbsd")
))]
fn du_basics_subdir(s: &str) {
    // MS-WSL linux has altered expected output
    if uucore::os::is_wsl_1() {
        assert_eq!(s, "0\tsubdir/deeper\n");
    } else {
        assert_eq!(s, "8\tsubdir/deeper\n");
    }
}

#[test]
fn test_du_invalid_size() {
    let args = &["block-size", "threshold"];
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    for s in args {
        ts.ucmd()
            .arg(format!("--{s}=1fb4t"))
            .arg("/tmp")
            .fails_with_code(1)
            .stderr_only(format!("du: invalid suffix in --{s} argument '1fb4t'\n"));
        ts.ucmd()
            .arg(format!("--{s}=x"))
            .arg("/tmp")
            .fails_with_code(1)
            .stderr_only(format!("du: invalid --{s} argument 'x'\n"));
        ts.ucmd()
            .arg(format!("--{s}=1Y"))
            .arg("/tmp")
            .fails_with_code(1)
            .stderr_only(format!("du: --{s} argument '1Y' too large\n"));
    }
}

#[test]
fn test_du_with_posixly_correct() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;
    let dir = "a";

    at.mkdir(dir);
    at.write(&format!("{dir}/file"), "some content");

    let expected = ts
        .ucmd()
        .arg(dir)
        .arg("--block-size=512")
        .succeeds()
        .stdout_move_str();

    let result = ts
        .ucmd()
        .arg(dir)
        .env("POSIXLY_CORRECT", "1")
        .succeeds()
        .stdout_move_str();

    assert_eq!(expected, result);
}

#[test]
fn test_du_zero_env_block_size() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;
    let dir = "a";

    at.mkdir(dir);
    at.write(&format!("{dir}/file"), "some content");

    let expected = ts
        .ucmd()
        .arg(dir)
        .arg("--block-size=1024")
        .succeeds()
        .stdout_move_str();

    let result = ts
        .ucmd()
        .arg(dir)
        .env("DU_BLOCK_SIZE", "0")
        .succeeds()
        .stdout_move_str();

    assert_eq!(expected, result);
}

#[test]
fn test_du_zero_env_block_size_hierarchy() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;
    let dir = "a";

    at.mkdir(dir);
    at.write(&format!("{dir}/file"), "some content");

    let expected = ts
        .ucmd()
        .arg(dir)
        .arg("--block-size=1024")
        .succeeds()
        .stdout_move_str();

    let result1 = ts
        .ucmd()
        .arg(dir)
        .env("BLOCK_SIZE", "1")
        .env("DU_BLOCK_SIZE", "0")
        .succeeds()
        .stdout_move_str();

    let result2 = ts
        .ucmd()
        .arg(dir)
        .env("BLOCK_SIZE", "1")
        .env("BLOCKSIZE", "1")
        .env("DU_BLOCK_SIZE", "0")
        .succeeds()
        .stdout_move_str();

    assert_eq!(expected, result1);
    assert_eq!(expected, result2);
}

#[test]
fn test_du_env_block_size_hierarchy() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;
    let dir = "a";

    at.mkdir(dir);
    at.write(&format!("{dir}/file"), "some content");

    let expected = ts
        .ucmd()
        .arg(dir)
        .arg("--block-size=1")
        .succeeds()
        .stdout_move_str();

    let result1 = ts
        .ucmd()
        .arg(dir)
        .env("BLOCK_SIZE", "0")
        .env("DU_BLOCK_SIZE", "1")
        .succeeds()
        .stdout_move_str();

    let result2 = ts
        .ucmd()
        .arg(dir)
        .env("BLOCK_SIZE", "1")
        .env("BLOCKSIZE", "0")
        .succeeds()
        .stdout_move_str();

    assert_eq!(expected, result1);
    assert_eq!(expected, result2);
}

#[test]
fn test_du_non_existing_files() {
    new_ucmd!()
        .arg("non_existing_a")
        .arg("non_existing_b")
        .fails()
        .stderr_only(concat!(
            "du: cannot access 'non_existing_a': No such file or directory\n",
            "du: cannot access 'non_existing_b': No such file or directory\n"
        ));
}

#[test]
#[cfg(not(target_os = "openbsd"))]
fn test_du_soft_link() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;

    // Create the directory and file structure explicitly for this test
    at.mkdir_all("subdir/links");
    at.write("subdir/links/subwords.txt", &"hello world\n".repeat(100));
    at.symlink_file("subdir/links/subwords.txt", "subdir/links/sublink.txt");

    let result = ts.ucmd().arg("subdir/links").succeeds();

    #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "android"))]
    {
        let result_reference = unwrap_or_return!(expected_result(&ts, &["subdir/links"]));
        if result_reference.succeeded() {
            assert_eq!(result.stdout_str(), result_reference.stdout_str());
            return;
        }
    }

    let s = result.stdout_str();
    println!("Output: {s}");

    // Helper closure to assert output matches one of the valid sizes
    #[cfg(any(target_vendor = "apple", target_os = "windows", target_os = "freebsd"))]
    let assert_valid_size = |output: &str, valid_sizes: &[&str]| {
        assert!(
            valid_sizes.contains(&output),
            "Expected one of {valid_sizes:?}, got {output}"
        );
    };

    #[cfg(target_vendor = "apple")]
    {
        // 'macos' host variants may have `du` output variation for soft links
        let valid_sizes = [
            "8\tsubdir/links\n",
            "12\tsubdir/links\n",
            "16\tsubdir/links\n",
        ];
        assert_valid_size(s, &valid_sizes);
    }

    #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
    {
        let valid_sizes = ["4\tsubdir/links\n", "8\tsubdir/links\n"];
        assert_valid_size(s, &valid_sizes);
    }

    #[cfg(target_os = "freebsd")]
    {
        // FreeBSD may have different block allocations depending on filesystem
        // Accept both common sizes
        let valid_sizes = ["12\tsubdir/links\n", "16\tsubdir/links\n"];
        assert_valid_size(&s, &valid_sizes);
    }

    #[cfg(all(
        not(target_vendor = "apple"),
        not(target_os = "windows"),
        not(target_os = "freebsd")
    ))]
    {
        // MS-WSL linux has altered expected output
        if uucore::os::is_wsl_1() {
            assert_eq!(s, "8\tsubdir/links\n");
        } else {
            assert_eq!(s, "16\tsubdir/links\n");
        }
    }
}

#[cfg(all(not(target_os = "android"), not(target_os = "openbsd")))]
#[test]
fn test_du_hard_link() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;

    at.hard_link(SUB_FILE, SUB_LINK);

    let result = ts.ucmd().arg(SUB_DIR_LINKS).succeeds();

    #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
    {
        let result_reference = unwrap_or_return!(expected_result(&ts, &[SUB_DIR_LINKS]));
        if result_reference.succeeded() {
            assert_eq!(result.stdout_str(), result_reference.stdout_str());
            return;
        }
    }
    // We do not double count hard links as the inodes are identical
    du_hard_link(result.stdout_str());
}

#[cfg(target_vendor = "apple")]
fn du_hard_link(s: &str) {
    assert_eq!(s, "12\tsubdir/links\n");
}
#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
fn du_hard_link(s: &str) {
    assert_eq!(s, "8\tsubdir/links\n");
}
#[cfg(target_os = "freebsd")]
fn du_hard_link(s: &str) {
    assert_eq!(s, "16\tsubdir/links\n");
}
#[cfg(all(
    not(target_vendor = "apple"),
    not(target_os = "windows"),
    not(target_os = "freebsd"),
    not(target_os = "openbsd"),
    not(target_os = "android")
))]
fn du_hard_link(s: &str) {
    // MS-WSL linux has altered expected output
    if uucore::os::is_wsl_1() {
        assert_eq!(s, "8\tsubdir/links\n");
    } else {
        assert_eq!(s, "16\tsubdir/links\n");
    }
}

#[test]
#[cfg(not(target_os = "openbsd"))]
fn test_du_d_flag() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());

    let result = ts.ucmd().arg("-d1").succeeds();

    #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "android"))]
    {
        let result_reference = unwrap_or_return!(expected_result(&ts, &["-d1"]));
        if result_reference.succeeded() {
            assert_eq!(result.stdout_str(), result_reference.stdout_str());
            return;
        }
    }
    du_d_flag(result.stdout_str());
}

#[cfg(target_vendor = "apple")]
fn du_d_flag(s: &str) {
    assert_eq!(s, "20\t./subdir\n24\t.\n");
}
#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
fn du_d_flag(s: &str) {
    assert_eq!(s, "8\t.\\subdir\n8\t.\n");
}
#[cfg(target_os = "freebsd")]
fn du_d_flag(s: &str) {
    assert_eq!(s, "36\t./subdir\n44\t.\n");
}
#[cfg(all(
    not(target_vendor = "apple"),
    not(target_os = "windows"),
    not(target_os = "freebsd"),
    not(target_os = "openbsd")
))]
fn du_d_flag(s: &str) {
    // MS-WSL linux has altered expected output
    if uucore::os::is_wsl_1() {
        assert_eq!(s, "8\t./subdir\n8\t.\n");
    } else {
        assert_eq!(s, "28\t./subdir\n36\t.\n");
    }
}

#[test]
#[cfg(not(target_os = "openbsd"))]
fn test_du_dereference() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;

    at.symlink_dir(SUB_DEEPER_DIR, SUB_DIR_LINKS_DEEPER_SYM_DIR);

    let result = ts.ucmd().arg("-L").arg(SUB_DIR_LINKS).succeeds();

    #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "android"))]
    {
        let result_reference = unwrap_or_return!(expected_result(&ts, &["-L", SUB_DIR_LINKS]));

        if result_reference.succeeded() {
            assert_eq!(result.stdout_str(), result_reference.stdout_str());
            return;
        }
    }

    du_dereference(result.stdout_str());
}

#[cfg(not(windows))]
#[test]
fn test_du_dereference_args() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;

    at.mkdir("dir");
    at.write("dir/file-ignore1", "azeaze");
    at.write("dir/file-ignore2", "amaz?ng");
    at.symlink_dir("dir", "sublink");

    for arg in ["-D", "-H", "--dereference-args"] {
        let result = ts.ucmd().arg(arg).arg("-s").arg("sublink").succeeds();
        let stdout = result.stdout_str();

        assert!(!stdout.starts_with('0'));
        assert!(stdout.contains("sublink"));
    }

    // Without the option
    let result = ts.ucmd().arg("-s").arg("sublink").succeeds();
    result.stdout_contains("0\tsublink\n");
}

#[cfg(target_vendor = "apple")]
fn du_dereference(s: &str) {
    assert_eq!(s, "4\tsubdir/links/deeper_dir\n16\tsubdir/links\n");
}
#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
fn du_dereference(s: &str) {
    assert_eq!(s, "0\tsubdir/links\\deeper_dir\n8\tsubdir/links\n");
}
#[cfg(target_os = "freebsd")]
fn du_dereference(s: &str) {
    assert_eq!(s, "8\tsubdir/links/deeper_dir\n24\tsubdir/links\n");
}
#[cfg(all(
    not(target_vendor = "apple"),
    not(target_os = "windows"),
    not(target_os = "freebsd"),
    not(target_os = "openbsd")
))]
fn du_dereference(s: &str) {
    // MS-WSL linux has altered expected output
    if uucore::os::is_wsl_1() {
        assert_eq!(s, "0\tsubdir/links/deeper_dir\n8\tsubdir/links\n");
    } else {
        assert_eq!(s, "8\tsubdir/links/deeper_dir\n24\tsubdir/links\n");
    }
}

#[cfg(not(any(
    target_os = "windows",
    target_os = "android",
    target_os = "freebsd",
    target_os = "openbsd"
)))]
#[test]
fn test_du_no_dereference() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;
    let dir = "a_dir";
    let symlink = "symlink";

    at.mkdir(dir);
    at.symlink_dir(dir, symlink);

    for arg in ["-P", "--no-dereference"] {
        ts.ucmd()
            .arg(arg)
            .succeeds()
            .stdout_contains(dir)
            .stdout_does_not_contain(symlink);

        // ensure no-dereference "wins"
        ts.ucmd()
            .arg("--dereference")
            .arg(arg)
            .succeeds()
            .stdout_contains(dir)
            .stdout_does_not_contain(symlink);

        // ensure dereference "wins"
        let result = ts.ucmd().arg(arg).arg("--dereference").succeeds();

        #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
        {
            let result_reference = unwrap_or_return!(expected_result(&ts, &[arg, "--dereference"]));

            if result_reference.succeeded() {
                assert_eq!(result.stdout_str(), result_reference.stdout_str());
            }
        }

        #[cfg(not(target_os = "linux"))]
        result.stdout_contains(symlink).stdout_does_not_contain(dir);
    }
}

#[test]
fn test_du_inodes_basic() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let result = ts.ucmd().arg("--inodes").succeeds();

    #[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
    {
        let result_reference = unwrap_or_return!(expected_result(&ts, &["--inodes"]));
        assert_eq!(result.stdout_str(), result_reference.stdout_str());
    }

    #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
    assert_eq!(
        result.stdout_str(),
        concat!(
            "2\t.\\subdir\\deeper\\deeper_dir\n",
            "4\t.\\subdir\\deeper\n",
            "3\t.\\subdir\\links\n",
            "8\t.\\subdir\n",
            "11\t.\n",
        )
    );
}

#[test]
fn test_du_inodes() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());

    ts.ucmd()
        .arg("--summarize")
        .arg("--inodes")
        .succeeds()
        .stdout_only("11\t.\n");

    let result = ts.ucmd().arg("--separate-dirs").arg("--inodes").succeeds();

    #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
    result.stdout_contains("3\t.\\subdir\\links\n");
    #[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
    result.stdout_contains("3\t./subdir/links\n");
    result.stdout_contains("3\t.\n");

    #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "android"))]
    {
        let result_reference =
            unwrap_or_return!(expected_result(&ts, &["--separate-dirs", "--inodes"]));
        assert_eq!(result.stdout_str(), result_reference.stdout_str());
    }
}

#[cfg(not(target_os = "android"))]
#[test]
fn test_du_inodes_with_count_links() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;

    at.mkdir("dir");
    at.touch("dir/file");
    at.hard_link("dir/file", "dir/hard_link_a");
    at.hard_link("dir/file", "dir/hard_link_b");

    // ensure the hard links are not counted without --count-links
    ts.ucmd()
        .arg("--inodes")
        .arg("dir")
        .succeeds()
        .stdout_is("2\tdir\n");

    for arg in ["-l", "--count-links"] {
        ts.ucmd()
            .arg("--inodes")
            .arg(arg)
            .arg("dir")
            .succeeds()
            .stdout_is("4\tdir\n");
    }
}

#[cfg(not(target_os = "android"))]
#[test]
fn test_du_inodes_with_count_links_all() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;

    at.mkdir("d");
    at.mkdir("d/d");
    at.touch("d/f");
    at.hard_link("d/f", "d/h");

    let result = ts.ucmd().arg("--inodes").arg("-al").arg("d").succeeds();
    result.no_stderr();

    let mut result_seq: Vec<String> = result
        .stdout_str()
        .split('\n')
        .filter(|x| !x.is_empty())
        .map(|x| x.parse().unwrap())
        .collect();
    result_seq.sort_unstable();
    #[cfg(windows)]
    assert_eq!(result_seq, ["1\td\\d", "1\td\\f", "1\td\\h", "4\td"]);
    #[cfg(not(windows))]
    assert_eq!(result_seq, ["1\td/d", "1\td/f", "1\td/h", "4\td"]);
}

#[test]
fn test_du_h_flag_empty_file() {
    new_ucmd!()
        .arg("-h")
        .arg("empty.txt")
        .succeeds()
        .stdout_only("0\tempty.txt\n");
}

#[test]
fn test_du_h_precision() {
    let test_cases = [
        (133_456_345, "128M"),
        (12 * 1024 * 1024, "12M"),
        (8500, "8.4K"),
    ];

    for &(test_len, expected_output) in &test_cases {
        let (at, mut ucmd) = at_and_ucmd!();

        let fpath = at.plus("test.txt");
        std::fs::File::create(&fpath)
            .expect("cannot create test file")
            .set_len(test_len)
            .expect("cannot truncate test len to size");
        ucmd.arg("-h")
            .arg("--apparent-size")
            .arg(&fpath)
            .succeeds()
            .stdout_only(format!("{expected_output}\t{}\n", fpath.to_string_lossy()));
    }
}

#[allow(clippy::too_many_lines)]
#[cfg(feature = "touch")]
#[test]
fn test_du_time() {
    use regex::Regex;

    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());

    // du --time formats the timestamp according to the local timezone. We set the TZ
    // environment variable to UTC in the commands below to ensure consistent outputs
    // and test results regardless of the timezone of the machine this test runs in.

    ts.ccmd("touch")
        .env("TZ", "UTC")
        .arg("-a")
        .arg("-t")
        .arg("201505150000")
        .arg("date_test")
        .succeeds();

    ts.ccmd("touch")
        .env("TZ", "UTC")
        .arg("-m")
        .arg("-t")
        .arg("201606160000")
        .arg("date_test")
        .succeeds();

    let result = ts
        .ucmd()
        .env("TZ", "UTC")
        .arg("--time")
        .arg("date_test")
        .succeeds();
    result.stdout_only("0\t2016-06-16 00:00\tdate_test\n");

    // long-iso (same as default)
    let result = ts
        .ucmd()
        .env("TZ", "UTC")
        .arg("--time")
        .arg("--time-style=long-iso")
        .arg("date_test")
        .succeeds();
    result.stdout_only("0\t2016-06-16 00:00\tdate_test\n");

    // full-iso
    let result = ts
        .ucmd()
        .env("TZ", "UTC")
        .arg("--time")
        .arg("--time-style=full-iso")
        .arg("date_test")
        .succeeds();
    result.stdout_only("0\t2016-06-16 00:00:00.000000000 +0000\tdate_test\n");

    // iso
    let result = ts
        .ucmd()
        .env("TZ", "UTC")
        .arg("--time")
        .arg("--time-style=iso")
        .arg("date_test")
        .succeeds();
    result.stdout_only("0\t2016-06-16\tdate_test\n");

    // custom +FORMAT
    let result = ts
        .ucmd()
        .env("TZ", "UTC")
        .arg("--time")
        .arg("--time-style=+%Y__%H")
        .arg("date_test")
        .succeeds();
    result.stdout_only("0\t2016__00\tdate_test\n");

    // ls has special handling for new line in format, du doesn't.
    let result = ts
        .ucmd()
        .env("TZ", "UTC")
        .arg("--time")
        .arg("--time-style=+%Y_\n_%H")
        .arg("date_test")
        .succeeds();
    result.stdout_only("0\t2016_\n_00\tdate_test\n");

    // Time style can also be setup from environment
    let result = ts
        .ucmd()
        .env("TZ", "UTC")
        .env("TIME_STYLE", "full-iso")
        .arg("--time")
        .arg("date_test")
        .succeeds();
    result.stdout_only("0\t2016-06-16 00:00:00.000000000 +0000\tdate_test\n");

    // For compatibility reason, we also allow posix- prefix.
    let result = ts
        .ucmd()
        .env("TZ", "UTC")
        .env("TIME_STYLE", "posix-full-iso")
        .arg("--time")
        .arg("date_test")
        .succeeds();
    result.stdout_only("0\t2016-06-16 00:00:00.000000000 +0000\tdate_test\n");

    // ... and we strip content after a new line
    let result = ts
        .ucmd()
        .env("TZ", "UTC")
        .env("TIME_STYLE", "+XXX\nYYY")
        .arg("--time")
        .arg("date_test")
        .succeeds();
    result.stdout_only("0\tXXX\tdate_test\n");

    // ... and we ignore "locale", fall back to full-iso.
    let result = ts
        .ucmd()
        .env("TZ", "UTC")
        .env("TIME_STYLE", "locale")
        .arg("--time")
        .arg("date_test")
        .succeeds();
    result.stdout_only("0\t2016-06-16 00:00\tdate_test\n");

    // Command line option takes precedence
    let result = ts
        .ucmd()
        .env("TZ", "UTC")
        .env("TIME_STYLE", "full-iso")
        .arg("--time")
        .arg("--time-style=iso")
        .arg("date_test")
        .succeeds();
    result.stdout_only("0\t2016-06-16\tdate_test\n");

    for argument in ["--time=atime", "--time=atim", "--time=a"] {
        let result = ts
            .ucmd()
            .env("TZ", "UTC")
            .arg(argument)
            .arg("date_test")
            .succeeds();
        result.stdout_only("0\t2015-05-15 00:00\tdate_test\n");
    }

    // Change (and birth) times can't be easily modified, so we just do a regex
    let re_change_birth =
        Regex::new(r"0\t[0-9]{4}-[0-9]{2}-[0-9]{2} [0-9]{2}:[0-9]{2}\tdate_test").unwrap();
    let result = ts.ucmd().arg("--time=ctime").arg("date_test").succeeds();
    #[cfg(windows)]
    result.stdout_only("0\t???\tdate_test\n"); // ctime not supported on Windows
    #[cfg(not(windows))]
    result.stdout_matches(&re_change_birth);

    if birth_supported() {
        let result = ts.ucmd().arg("--time=birth").arg("date_test").succeeds();
        result.stdout_matches(&re_change_birth);
    }
}

#[cfg(feature = "touch")]
fn birth_supported() -> bool {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let m = match std::fs::metadata(&ts.fixtures.subdir) {
        Ok(m) => m,
        Err(e) => panic!("{e}"),
    };
    m.created().is_ok()
}

#[cfg(not(any(target_os = "windows", target_os = "openbsd")))]
#[cfg(feature = "chmod")]
#[test]
fn test_du_no_permission() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;

    at.mkdir_all(SUB_DIR_LINKS);

    ts.ccmd("chmod").arg("-r").arg(SUB_DIR_LINKS).succeeds();

    let result = ts.ucmd().arg(SUB_DIR_LINKS).fails();
    result.stderr_contains("du: cannot read directory 'subdir/links': Permission denied");

    #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "android"))]
    {
        let result_reference = unwrap_or_return!(expected_result(&ts, &[SUB_DIR_LINKS]));
        if result_reference
            .stderr_str()
            .contains("du: cannot read directory 'subdir/links': Permission denied")
        {
            assert_eq!(result.stdout_str(), result_reference.stdout_str());
            return;
        }
    }
    #[cfg(not(target_vendor = "apple"))]
    assert_eq!(result.stdout_str(), "4\tsubdir/links\n");
    #[cfg(target_vendor = "apple")]
    assert_eq!(result.stdout_str(), "0\tsubdir/links\n");
}

#[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
#[cfg(feature = "chmod")]
#[test]
fn test_du_no_exec_permission() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;

    at.mkdir_all("d/no-x/y");

    ts.ccmd("chmod").arg("u=rw").arg("d/no-x").succeeds();

    let result = ts.ucmd().arg("d/no-x").fails();
    result.stderr_contains("du: cannot access 'd/no-x/y': Permission denied");
}

#[test]
#[cfg(not(target_os = "openbsd"))]
fn test_du_one_file_system() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;

    // Create the directory structure explicitly for this test
    at.mkdir_all("subdir/deeper/deeper_dir");
    at.write("subdir/deeper/deeper_dir/deeper_words.txt", "hello world");
    at.write("subdir/deeper/words.txt", "world");

    let result = ts.ucmd().arg("-x").arg("subdir/deeper").succeeds();

    #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "android"))]
    {
        let result_reference = unwrap_or_return!(expected_result(&ts, &["-x", "subdir/deeper"]));
        if result_reference.succeeded() {
            assert_eq!(result.stdout_str(), result_reference.stdout_str());
            return;
        }
    }
    du_basics_subdir(result.stdout_str());
}

#[test]
#[cfg(not(target_os = "openbsd"))]
fn test_du_threshold() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;

    // Create the directory structure explicitly for this test
    at.mkdir_all("subdir/links");
    at.mkdir_all("subdir/deeper/deeper_dir");
    // Create files with specific sizes to test threshold
    at.write("subdir/links/bigfile.txt", &"x".repeat(10000)); // ~10K file
    at.write("subdir/deeper/deeper_dir/smallfile.txt", "small"); // small file

    let threshold = if cfg!(windows) { "7K" } else { "10K" };

    ts.ucmd()
        .arg("--apparent-size")
        .arg(format!("--threshold={threshold}"))
        .succeeds()
        .stdout_contains("links")
        .stdout_does_not_contain("deeper_dir");

    ts.ucmd()
        .arg("--apparent-size")
        .arg(format!("--threshold=-{threshold}"))
        .succeeds()
        .stdout_does_not_contain("links")
        .stdout_contains("deeper_dir");
}

#[test]
fn test_du_invalid_threshold() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());

    let threshold = "-0";

    ts.ucmd().arg(format!("--threshold={threshold}")).fails();
}

#[test]
fn test_du_threshold_error_handling() {
    // Test missing threshold value - the specific case from GNU test
    new_ucmd!()
        .arg("--threshold")
        .fails()
        .stderr_contains(
            "error: a value is required for '--threshold <SIZE>' but none was supplied",
        )
        .stderr_contains("For more information, try '--help'.");
}

#[test]
fn test_du_apparent_size() {
    let (at, mut ucmd) = at_and_ucmd!();

    at.mkdir_all("a/b");

    at.write("a/b/file1", "foo");
    at.write("a/b/file2", "foobar");

    let result = ucmd.args(&["--apparent-size", "--all", "a"]).succeeds();

    #[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
    {
        result.stdout_contains_line("1\ta/b/file2");
        result.stdout_contains_line("1\ta/b/file1");
        result.stdout_contains_line("1\ta/b");
        result.stdout_contains_line("1\ta");
    }

    #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
    {
        result.stdout_contains_line("1\ta\\b\\file2");
        result.stdout_contains_line("1\ta\\b\\file1");
        result.stdout_contains_line("1\ta\\b");
        result.stdout_contains_line("1\ta");
    }
}

#[test]
fn test_du_bytes() {
    let (at, mut ucmd) = at_and_ucmd!();

    at.mkdir_all("a/b");

    at.write("a/b/file1", "foo");
    at.write("a/b/file2", "foobar");

    let result = ucmd.args(&["--bytes", "--all", "a"]).succeeds();

    #[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
    {
        result.stdout_contains_line("6\ta/b/file2");
        result.stdout_contains_line("3\ta/b/file1");
        result.stdout_contains_line("9\ta/b");
        result.stdout_contains_line("9\ta");
    }

    #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
    {
        result.stdout_contains_line("6\ta\\b\\file2");
        result.stdout_contains_line("3\ta\\b\\file1");
        result.stdout_contains_line("9\ta\\b");
        result.stdout_contains_line("9\ta");
    }
}

#[test]
fn test_du_exclude() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;

    at.symlink_dir(SUB_DEEPER_DIR, SUB_DIR_LINKS_DEEPER_SYM_DIR);
    at.mkdir_all(SUB_DIR_LINKS);

    ts.ucmd()
        .arg("--exclude=subdir")
        .arg(SUB_DEEPER_DIR)
        .succeeds()
        .stdout_contains("subdir/deeper/deeper_dir");
    ts.ucmd()
        .arg("--exclude=subdir")
        .arg("subdir")
        .succeeds()
        .stdout_is("");
    ts.ucmd()
        .arg("--exclude=subdir")
        .arg("--verbose")
        .arg("subdir")
        .succeeds()
        .stdout_contains("'subdir' ignored");
}

#[test]
// Disable on Windows because we are looking for /
// And the tests would be more complex if we have to support \ too
#[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
fn test_du_exclude_2() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;

    at.mkdir_all("azerty/xcwww/azeaze");

    let result = ts.ucmd().arg("azerty").succeeds();

    let path_regexp = r"(.*)azerty/xcwww/azeaze(.*)azerty/xcwww(.*)azerty";
    let re = Regex::new(path_regexp).unwrap();
    assert!(re.is_match(result.stdout_str().replace('\n', "").trim()));

    // Exact match
    ts.ucmd()
        .arg("--exclude=azeaze")
        .arg("azerty")
        .succeeds()
        .stdout_does_not_contain("azerty/xcwww/azeaze");
    // Partial match and NOT a glob
    ts.ucmd()
        .arg("--exclude=azeaz")
        .arg("azerty")
        .succeeds()
        .stdout_contains("azerty/xcwww/azeaze");
    // Partial match and a various glob
    ts.ucmd()
        .arg("--exclude=azea?")
        .arg("azerty")
        .succeeds()
        .stdout_contains("azerty/xcwww/azeaze");
    ts.ucmd()
        .arg("--exclude=azea{z,b}")
        .arg("azerty")
        .succeeds()
        .stdout_contains("azerty/xcwww/azeaze");
    ts.ucmd()
        .arg("--exclude=azea*")
        .arg("azerty")
        .succeeds()
        .stdout_does_not_contain("azerty/xcwww/azeaze");
    ts.ucmd()
        .arg("--exclude=azeaz?")
        .arg("azerty")
        .succeeds()
        .stdout_does_not_contain("azerty/xcwww/azeaze");
}

#[test]
// Disable on Windows because we are looking for /
// And the tests would be more complex if we have to support \ too
#[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
fn test_du_exclude_mix() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;

    at.write("file-ignore1", "azeaze");
    at.write("file-ignore2", "amaz?ng");

    at.mkdir_all("azerty/xcwww/azeaze");
    at.mkdir_all("azerty/xcwww/qzerty");
    at.mkdir_all("azerty/xcwww/amazing");

    ts.ucmd()
        .arg("azerty")
        .succeeds()
        .stdout_contains("azerty/xcwww/azeaze");
    ts.ucmd()
        .arg("--exclude=azeaze")
        .arg("azerty")
        .succeeds()
        .stdout_does_not_contain("azerty/xcwww/azeaze");

    // Just exclude one file name
    let result = ts.ucmd().arg("--exclude=qzerty").arg("azerty").succeeds();
    assert!(!result.stdout_str().contains("qzerty"));
    assert!(result.stdout_str().contains("azerty"));
    assert!(result.stdout_str().contains("xcwww"));

    // Exclude from file
    let result = ts
        .ucmd()
        .arg("--exclude-from=file-ignore1")
        .arg("azerty")
        .succeeds();
    assert!(!result.stdout_str().contains("azeaze"));
    assert!(result.stdout_str().contains("qzerty"));
    assert!(result.stdout_str().contains("xcwww"));

    // Mix two files and string
    let result = ts
        .ucmd()
        .arg("--exclude=qzerty")
        .arg("--exclude-from=file-ignore1")
        .arg("--exclude-from=file-ignore2")
        .arg("azerty")
        .succeeds();
    assert!(!result.stdout_str().contains("amazing"));
    assert!(!result.stdout_str().contains("qzerty"));
    assert!(!result.stdout_str().contains("azeaze"));
    assert!(result.stdout_str().contains("xcwww"));
}

#[test]
// Disable on Windows because we are looking for /
// And the tests would be more complex if we have to support \ too
#[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
fn test_du_complex_exclude_patterns() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;

    at.mkdir_all("azerty/xcwww/azeaze");
    at.mkdir_all("azerty/xcwww/qzerty");
    at.mkdir_all("azerty/xcwww/amazing");

    // Negation in glob should work with both ^ and !
    let result = ts
        .ucmd()
        .arg("--exclude=azerty/*/[^q]*")
        .arg("azerty")
        .succeeds();
    assert!(!result.stdout_str().contains("amazing"));
    assert!(result.stdout_str().contains("qzerty"));
    assert!(!result.stdout_str().contains("azeaze"));
    assert!(result.stdout_str().contains("xcwww"));

    let result = ts
        .ucmd()
        .arg("--exclude=azerty/*/[!q]*")
        .arg("azerty")
        .succeeds();
    assert!(!result.stdout_str().contains("amazing"));
    assert!(result.stdout_str().contains("qzerty"));
    assert!(!result.stdout_str().contains("azeaze"));
    assert!(result.stdout_str().contains("xcwww"));
}

#[test]
fn test_du_exclude_several_components() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;

    at.mkdir_all("a/b/c");
    at.mkdir_all("a/x/y");
    at.mkdir_all("a/u/y");

    // Exact match
    let result = ts
        .ucmd()
        .arg("--exclude=a/u")
        .arg("--exclude=a/b")
        .arg("a")
        .succeeds();
    assert!(!result.stdout_str().contains("a/u"));
    assert!(!result.stdout_str().contains("a/b"));
}

#[test]
fn test_du_exclude_invalid_syntax() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;

    at.mkdir_all("azerty/xcwww/azeaze");

    ts.ucmd()
        .arg("--exclude=a[ze")
        .arg("azerty")
        .fails()
        .stderr_contains("du: Invalid exclude syntax");
}

#[cfg(not(windows))]
#[test]
fn test_du_symlink_fail() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;

    at.symlink_file("non-existing.txt", "target.txt");

    ts.ucmd().arg("-L").arg("target.txt").fails_with_code(1);
}

#[cfg(not(windows))]
#[cfg(not(target_os = "openbsd"))]
#[test]
fn test_du_symlink_multiple_fail() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;

    at.symlink_file("non-existing.txt", "target.txt");
    at.write("file1", "azeaze");

    let result = ts.ucmd().arg("-L").arg("target.txt").arg("file1").fails();
    assert_eq!(result.code(), 1);
    result.stdout_contains("4\tfile1\n");
}

#[test]
// Disable on Windows because of different path separators and handling of null characters
#[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
fn test_du_files0_from() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;

    at.write("testfile1", "content1");
    at.write("testfile2", "content2");

    at.mkdir("testdir");
    at.write("testdir/testfile3", "content3");

    at.write("filelist", "testfile1\0testfile2\0testdir\0");

    ts.ucmd()
        .arg("--files0-from=filelist")
        .succeeds()
        .stdout_contains("testfile1")
        .stdout_contains("testfile2")
        .stdout_contains("testdir");
}

#[test]
fn test_du_files0_from_ignore_duplicate_file_names() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;
    let file = "testfile";

    at.touch(file);
    at.write("filelist", &format!("{file}\0{file}\0"));

    ts.ucmd()
        .arg("--files0-from=filelist")
        .succeeds()
        .stdout_is(format!("0\t{file}\n"));
}

#[test]
fn test_du_files0_from_with_invalid_zero_length_file_names() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;

    at.touch("testfile");

    at.write("filelist", "\0testfile\0\0");

    ts.ucmd()
        .arg("--files0-from=filelist")
        .fails_with_code(1)
        .stdout_contains("testfile")
        .stderr_contains("filelist:1: invalid zero-length file name")
        .stderr_contains("filelist:3: invalid zero-length file name");
}

#[test]
fn test_du_files0_from_stdin() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;

    at.write("testfile1", "content1");
    at.write("testfile2", "content2");

    let input = "testfile1\0testfile2\0";

    ts.ucmd()
        .arg("--files0-from=-")
        .pipe_in(input)
        .succeeds()
        .stdout_contains("testfile1")
        .stdout_contains("testfile2");
}

#[test]
fn test_du_files0_from_stdin_ignore_duplicate_file_names() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;
    let file = "testfile";

    at.touch(file);

    let input = format!("{file}\0{file}");

    ts.ucmd()
        .arg("--files0-from=-")
        .pipe_in(input)
        .succeeds()
        .stdout_is(format!("0\t{file}\n"));
}

#[test]
fn test_du_files0_from_stdin_with_invalid_zero_length_file_names() {
    new_ucmd!()
        .arg("--files0-from=-")
        .pipe_in("\0\0")
        .fails_with_code(1)
        .stderr_contains("-:1: invalid zero-length file name")
        .stderr_contains("-:2: invalid zero-length file name");
}

#[test]
fn test_du_files0_from_stdin_with_stdin_as_input() {
    new_ucmd!()
        .arg("--files0-from=-")
        .pipe_in("-")
        .fails_with_code(1)
        .stderr_is(
            "du: when reading file names from standard input, no file name of '-' allowed\n",
        );
}

#[test]
fn test_du_files0_from_dir() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;

    at.mkdir("dir");

    let result = ts.ucmd().arg("--files0-from=dir").fails();
    assert_eq!(result.stderr_str(), "du: dir: read error: Is a directory\n");
}

#[test]
fn test_du_files0_from_combined() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;

    at.mkdir("dir");

    let result = ts.ucmd().arg("--files0-from=-").arg("foo").fails();
    let stderr = result.stderr_str();

    assert!(stderr.contains("file operands cannot be combined with --files0-from"));
}

#[test]
fn test_invalid_time_style() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    ts.ucmd()
        .arg("-s")
        .arg("--time-style=banana")
        .succeeds()
        .stdout_does_not_contain("du: invalid argument 'banana' for 'time style'");
}

#[test]
fn test_human_size() {
    use std::fs::File;

    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;
    let dir = at.plus_as_string("d");
    at.mkdir(&dir);

    for i in 1..=1023 {
        let file_path = format!("{dir}/file{i}");
        File::create(&file_path).expect("Failed to create file");
    }

    ts.ucmd()
        .arg("--inodes")
        .arg("-h")
        .arg(&dir)
        .succeeds()
        .stdout_contains(format!("1.0K	{dir}"));
}

#[cfg(not(target_os = "android"))]
#[test]
fn test_du_deduplicated_input_args() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;

    at.mkdir("d");
    at.mkdir("d/d");
    at.touch("d/f");
    at.hard_link("d/f", "d/h");

    let result = ts
        .ucmd()
        .arg("--inodes")
        .arg("d")
        .arg("d")
        .arg("d")
        .succeeds();
    result.no_stderr();

    let result_seq: Vec<String> = result
        .stdout_str()
        .lines()
        .map(|x| x.parse().unwrap())
        .collect();
    #[cfg(windows)]
    assert_eq!(result_seq, ["1\td\\d", "3\td"]);
    #[cfg(not(windows))]
    assert_eq!(result_seq, ["1\td/d", "3\td"]);
}

#[cfg(not(target_os = "android"))]
#[test]
fn test_du_no_deduplicated_input_args() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;

    at.mkdir("d");
    at.touch("d/d");

    let result = ts
        .ucmd()
        .arg("--inodes")
        .arg("-l")
        .arg("d")
        .arg("d")
        .arg("d")
        .succeeds();
    result.no_stderr();

    let result_seq: Vec<String> = result
        .stdout_str()
        .lines()
        .map(|x| x.parse().unwrap())
        .collect();
    assert_eq!(result_seq, ["2\td", "2\td", "2\td"]);
}

#[test]
fn test_du_blocksize_zero_do_not_panic() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;
    at.write("foo", "some content");
    for block_size in ["0", "00", "000", "0x0"] {
        ts.ucmd()
            .arg(format!("-B{block_size}"))
            .arg("foo")
            .fails()
            .stderr_only(format!(
                "du: invalid --block-size argument '{block_size}'\n"
            ));
    }
}

#[test]
fn test_du_inodes_blocksize_ineffective() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;
    let fpath = at.plus("test.txt");
    at.touch(fpath);
    for method in ["-B3", "--block-size=3"] {
        // No warning
        ts.ucmd()
            .arg(method)
            .arg("--inodes")
            .arg("test.txt")
            .succeeds()
            .stdout_only("1\ttest.txt\n");
    }
    for method in ["--apparent-size", "-b"] {
        // A warning appears!
        ts.ucmd()
            .arg(method)
            .arg("--inodes")
            .arg("test.txt")
            .succeeds()
            .stdout_is("1\ttest.txt\n")
            .stderr_is(
                "du: warning: options --apparent-size and -b are ineffective with --inodes\n",
            );
    }
}

#[test]
fn test_du_inodes_total_text() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;

    at.mkdir_all("d/d");

    let result = ts.ucmd().arg("--inodes").arg("-c").arg("d").succeeds();

    let lines: Vec<&str> = result.stdout_str().lines().collect();

    assert_eq!(lines.len(), 3);

    let total_line = lines.last().unwrap();
    assert!(total_line.contains("total"));

    let parts: Vec<&str> = total_line.split('\t').collect();
    assert_eq!(parts.len(), 2);

    assert!(parts[0].parse::<u64>().is_ok());
}

#[test]
fn test_du_threshold_no_suggested_values() {
    // tested by tests/du/threshold
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());

    let result = ts.ucmd().arg("--threshold").fails();
    assert!(!result.stderr_str().contains("[possible values: ]"));
}

#[test]
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
fn test_du_long_path_safe_traversal() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;

    let mut deep_path = String::from("long_path_test");
    at.mkdir(&deep_path);

    for i in 0..15 {
        let long_dir_name = format!("{}{}", "a".repeat(100), i);
        deep_path = format!("{deep_path}/{long_dir_name}");
        at.mkdir_all(&deep_path);
    }

    let test_file = format!("{deep_path}/test.txt");
    at.write(&test_file, "test content");

    let result = ts.ucmd().arg("-s").arg("long_path_test").succeeds();
    assert!(result.stdout_str().contains("long_path_test"));

    let result = ts.ucmd().arg("long_path_test").succeeds();
    let lines: Vec<&str> = result.stdout_str().trim().lines().collect();
    assert!(lines.len() >= 15);
}
#[test]
#[cfg(unix)]
fn test_du_very_deep_directory() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;

    let mut current_path = String::from("x");
    at.mkdir(&current_path);

    for _ in 0..10 {
        current_path = format!("{current_path}/x");
        at.mkdir_all(&current_path);
    }

    at.write(&format!("{current_path}/file.txt"), "deep file");

    let result = ts.ucmd().arg("-s").arg("x").succeeds();
    assert!(result.stdout_str().contains('x'));

    let result = ts.ucmd().arg("-a").arg("x").succeeds();
    let output = result.stdout_str();
    assert!(output.contains("file.txt"));
}
#[test]
#[cfg(unix)]
fn test_du_safe_traversal_with_symlinks() {
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;

    let mut deep_path = String::from("symlink_test");
    at.mkdir(&deep_path);

    for i in 0..8 {
        let dir_name = format!("{}{}", "b".repeat(50), i);
        deep_path = format!("{deep_path}/{dir_name}");
        at.mkdir_all(&deep_path);
    }

    at.write(&format!("{deep_path}/target.txt"), "target content");

    at.symlink_file(&format!("{deep_path}/target.txt"), "shallow_link.txt");

    let result = ts.ucmd().arg("-L").arg("shallow_link.txt").succeeds();
    assert!(!result.stdout_str().is_empty());

    let result = ts.ucmd().arg("shallow_link.txt").succeeds();
    assert!(!result.stdout_str().is_empty());
}
#[test]
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
fn test_du_inaccessible_directory() {
    // tested by tests/du/no-x
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = ts.fixtures.clone();

    at.mkdir("d");
    at.mkdir("d/no-x");
    at.mkdir("d/no-x/y");

    at.set_mode("d/no-x", 0o600);

    let result = ts.ucmd().arg("d").fails();
    result.stderr_contains("du: cannot access 'd/no-x/y': Permission denied");
}

#[test]
#[cfg(unix)]
fn test_du_symlink_self_reference() {
    // Test symlink that points to its own directory
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;

    at.mkdir("selfref");
    at.symlink_dir("selfref", "selfref/self");

    let result = ts.ucmd().arg("-L").arg("selfref").succeeds();

    result.stdout_contains("selfref");
    // Should not show the self-referencing symlink to avoid infinite recursion
    result.stdout_does_not_contain("selfref/self");
}

#[test]
#[cfg(unix)]
fn test_du_long_symlink_chain() {
    // Test that very long symlink chains are handled gracefully
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;

    // Create a simple structure that tests symlink depth limits
    // Instead of trying to create a chain that causes ELOOP, test that reasonable chains work
    at.mkdir_all("deep/level1/level2/level3/level4/level5");
    at.write(
        "deep/level1/level2/level3/level4/level5/file.txt",
        "content",
    );

    at.symlink_dir("deep/level1", "link1");
    at.symlink_dir("link1/level2", "link2");
    at.symlink_dir("link2/level3", "link3");

    let result = ts.ucmd().arg("-L").arg("link3").succeeds();
    result.stdout_contains("link3");
}

#[test]
#[cfg(all(unix, not(target_os = "macos")))]
fn test_du_bind_mount_simulation() {
    // Simulate bind mount scenario using hard links where possible
    // Note: This test simulates what bind mounts do - making the same directory
    // appear in multiple places with the same inode
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;

    at.mkdir_all("mount_test/subdir");
    at.write("mount_test/file1.txt", "content1");
    at.write("mount_test/subdir/file2.txt", "content2");

    // On systems where we can't create actual bind mounts,
    // we test that cycle detection works with symlinks that would create similar cycles
    at.symlink_dir("../mount_test", "mount_test/subdir/cycle_link");

    let result = ts.ucmd().arg("mount_test").succeeds();

    result.stdout_contains("mount_test/subdir");
    result.stdout_contains("mount_test");

    result.stdout_does_not_contain("mount_test/subdir/cycle_link");
}

#[test]
#[cfg(unix)]
fn test_du_symlink_depth_tracking() {
    // Test that du can handle reasonable symlink chains without hitting depth limits
    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;

    at.mkdir_all("chain/dir1/dir2/dir3");
    at.write("chain/dir1/dir2/dir3/file.txt", "content");

    at.symlink_dir("chain/dir1/dir2", "shortcut");

    let result = ts.ucmd().arg("-L").arg("shortcut").succeeds();
    result.stdout_contains("shortcut/dir3");
    result.stdout_contains("shortcut");
}

#[test]
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
fn test_du_long_path_from_unreadable() {
    // Test the specific scenario from GNU's long-from-unreadable.sh test
    // This verifies that du can handle very long paths when the current directory is unreadable
    use std::env;
    use std::fs;
    use std::os::unix::fs::PermissionsExt;

    let ts = TestScenario::new(util_name!());
    let at = &ts.fixtures;

    // Create a deep hierarchy similar to the GNU test
    // Use a more reasonable depth for unit tests
    let dir_name = "x".repeat(200);
    let mut current_path = String::new();

    for i in 0..20 {
        if i == 0 {
            current_path = dir_name.clone();
        } else {
            current_path = format!("{current_path}/{dir_name}");
        }
        at.mkdir_all(&current_path);
    }

    at.write(&format!("{current_path}/test.txt"), "test content");

    at.mkdir("inaccessible");

    let original_cwd = env::current_dir().unwrap();

    let inaccessible_path = at.plus("inaccessible");
    env::set_current_dir(&inaccessible_path).unwrap();

    // Remove read permission from the directory
    let mut perms = fs::metadata(&inaccessible_path).unwrap().permissions();
    perms.set_mode(0o000);
    fs::set_permissions(&inaccessible_path, perms).unwrap();

    // Try to run du on the long path from the unreadable directory
    let target_path = at.plus(&dir_name);
    let result = ts.ucmd().arg("-s").arg(&target_path).succeeds(); // Should succeed with safe traversal

    assert!(!result.stdout_str().is_empty());
    let output = result.stdout_str().trim();
    let parts: Vec<&str> = output.split_whitespace().collect();
    assert_eq!(parts.len(), 2);

    assert!(parts[0].parse::<u64>().is_ok());
    assert!(parts[1].contains(&dir_name[..50])); // Check first part of the long name

    env::set_current_dir(&original_cwd).unwrap();

    // Restore permissions so the directory can be cleaned up
    let mut perms = fs::metadata(&inaccessible_path).unwrap().permissions();
    perms.set_mode(0o755);
    fs::set_permissions(&inaccessible_path, perms).unwrap();
}