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1 Kings 20:10
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to send
1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct
1a3) to send away
1a4) to let loose
1b) (Niphal) to be sent
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out
1c2) to let go, set free
1c3) to shoot forth (of branches)
1c4) to let down
1c5) to shoot
1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled
1e) (Hiphil) to send">7971
[e]
וַיִּשְׁלַ֤ח
way-yiš-laḥ
And sentConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)">413
[e]
אֵלָיו֙
’ê-lāw
to himPrep | 3ms
  בֶּן־
ben-
inPrep
1) the king of Syria, contemporary with Asa of Judah
2) the son of Hazael, also king of Syria">1130
[e]
הֲדַ֔ד
hă-ḏaḏ,
Ben-hadadN-proper-ms
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch">559
[e]
וַיֹּ֕אמֶר
way-yō-mer
and saidConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
1a) thus, so
1b) here, here and there
1c) until now, until now...until then, meanwhile">3541
[e]
כֹּֽה־
kōh-
soAdv
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to do, work, make, produce
1a1a) to do
1a1b) to work
1a1c) to deal (with)
1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect
1a2) to make
1a2a) to make
1a2b) to produce
1a2c) to prepare
1a2d) to make (an offering)
1a2e) to attend to, put in order
1a2f) to observe, celebrate
1a2g) to acquire (property)
1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute
1a2i) to bring about
1a2j) to use
1a2k) to spend, pass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be done
1b2) to be made
1b3) to be produced
1b4) to be offered
1b5) to be observed
1b6) to be used
1c) (Pual) to be made
2) (Piel) to press, squeeze">6213
[e]
יַעֲשׂ֥וּן
ya-‘ă-śūn
doV-Qal-Imperf-3mp | Pn
  לִ֛י
to mePrep | 1cs
1a) rulers, judges
1b) divine ones
1c) angels
1d) gods
2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)
2a) god, goddess
2b) godlike one
2c) works or special possessions of God
2d) the (true) God
2e) God">430
[e]
אֱלֹהִ֖ים
’ĕ-lō-hîm
the godsN-mp
1a) thus, so
1b) here, here and there
1c) until now, until now...until then, meanwhile">3541
[e]
וְכֹ֣ה
wə-ḵōh
and alsoConj-w | Adv
1a) (Qal) to add, increase, do again
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to join, join oneself to
1b2) to be joined, be added to
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to cause to add, increase
1c2) to do more, do again">3254
[e]
יוֹסִ֑פוּ
yō-w-si-p̄ū;
moreV-Hifil-Imperf-3mp
1a) conditional clauses
1a1) of possible situations
1a2) of impossible situations
1b) oath contexts
1b1) no, not
1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or
1d) when, whenever
1e) since
1f) interrogative particle
1g) but rather">518
[e]
אִם־
’im-
ifConj
1a)(Qal)
1a1) to slap, clap
1a2) to slap, chastise
1a3) to splash, throw up
1b) (Hiphil) to cause to clap">5606
[e]
יִשְׂפֹּק֙
yiś-pōq
is leftV-Qal-Imperf-3ms
1a) dry or loose earth
1b) debris
1c) mortar
1d) ore">6083
[e]
עֲפַ֣ר
‘ă-p̄ar
[enough] dustN-msc
1) the region of northern Palestine associated with the northern kingdom of the 10 tribes of Israel which split from the kingdom after the death of Solomon during the reign of his son Rehoboam and were ruled by Jeroboam
2) the capital city of the northern kingdom of Israel located 30 miles (50 km) north of Jerusalem and 6 miles (10 km) northwest of Shechem">8111
[e]
שֹׁמְר֔וֹן
šō-mə-rō-wn,
of SamariaN-proper-fs
1a) hollow hand, hollow of hand
1b) handful">8168
[e]
לִשְׁעָלִ֕ים
liš-‘ā-lîm
for a handfulPrep-l | N-mp
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything">3605
[e]
לְכָל־
lə-ḵāl
for eachPrep-l | N-msc
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred">5971
[e]
הָעָ֖ם
hā-‘ām
of the peopleArt | N-ms
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if">834
[e]
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
’ă-šer
whoPro-r
1a) foot, leg
1b) of God (anthropomorphic)
1c) of seraphim, cherubim, idols, animals, table
1d) according to the pace of (with prep)
1e) three times (feet, paces)">7272
[e]
בְּרַגְלָֽי׃
bə-raḡ-lāy.
follow mePrep-b | N-fdc | 1cs





















Hebrew Texts
מלכים א 20:10 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
וַיִּשְׁלַ֤ח אֵלָיו֙ בֶּן־הֲדַ֔ד וַיֹּ֕אמֶר כֹּֽה־יַעֲשׂ֥וּן לִ֛י אֱלֹהִ֖ים וְכֹ֣ה יֹוסִ֑פוּ אִם־יִשְׂפֹּק֙ עֲפַ֣ר שֹׁמְרֹ֔ון לִשְׁעָלִ֕ים לְכָל־הָעָ֖ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר בְּרַגְלָֽי׃

מלכים א 20:10 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
וישלח אליו בן־הדד ויאמר כה־יעשון לי אלהים וכה יוספו אם־ישפק עפר שמרון לשעלים לכל־העם אשר ברגלי׃

מלכים א 20:10 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
וישלח אליו בן־הדד ויאמר כה־יעשון לי אלהים וכה יוספו אם־ישפק עפר שמרון לשעלים לכל־העם אשר ברגלי׃

מלכים א 20:10 Hebrew Bible
וישלח אליו בן הדד ויאמר כה יעשון לי אלהים וכה יוספו אם ישפק עפר שמרון לשעלים לכל העם אשר ברגלי׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
Ben-hadad sent to him and said, "May the gods do so to me and more also, if the dust of Samaria will suffice for handfuls for all the people who follow me."

King James Bible
And Benhadad sent unto him, and said, The gods do so unto me, and more also, if the dust of Samaria shall suffice for handfuls for all the people that follow me.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Then Ben-hadad sent messengers to him and said, "May the gods punish me and do so severely if Samaria's dust amounts to a handful for each of the people who follow me."
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

message [heb] word
drinking

1 Kings 20:16 And they went out at noon. But Benhadad was drinking himself drunk …

1 Kings 16:9 And his servant Zimri, captain of half his chariots, conspired against …

1 Samuel 25:36 And Abigail came to Nabal; and, behold, he held a feast in his house, …

2 Samuel 13:28 Now Absalom had commanded his servants, saying, Mark you now when …

Proverbs 31:4,5 It is not for kings, O Lemuel, it is not for kings to drink wine; …

Daniel 5:2,30 Belshazzar, whiles he tasted the wine…

Luke 21:34 And take heed to yourselves, lest at any time your hearts be overcharged …

Ephesians 5:18 And be not drunk with wine, wherein is excess; but be filled with the Spirit;

pavilions. or, tents That persons of regal dignity regaled themselves in this manner we may learn from Dr. Chandler, who, when he went to visit the Aga of Suki, after his return from hawking, found him vexed and tired; and `a couch was prepared from him beneath a shed made against a cottage, and covered with green boughs to keep off the sun. He entered as we were standing by, and fell down on it to sleep, without taking any notice of us.'

Jeremiah 43:10 And say to them, Thus said the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel; …

Set yourselves in array
And they set, etc. or, Place the engines
And they placed engines

Links
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1 Kings 20:9
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