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Definition of reluctantnext

Synonym Chooser

How is the word reluctant different from other adjectives like it?

Some common synonyms of reluctant are averse, disinclined, hesitant, and loath. While all these words mean "lacking the will or desire to do something indicated," reluctant implies a holding back through unwillingness.

a reluctant witness

In what contexts can averse take the place of reluctant?

While the synonyms averse and reluctant are close in meaning, averse implies a holding back from or avoiding because of distaste or repugnance.

averse to hard work
not averse to an occasional drink

Where would disinclined be a reasonable alternative to reluctant?

The words disinclined and reluctant are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, disinclined implies lack of taste for or inclination.

disinclined to move again
disinclined for reading

When could hesitant be used to replace reluctant?

Although the words hesitant and reluctant have much in common, hesitant implies a holding back especially through fear or uncertainty.

hesitant about asking for a date

When is it sensible to use loath instead of reluctant?

The meanings of loath and reluctant largely overlap; however, loath implies hesitancy because of conflict with one's opinions, predilections, or liking.

seems loath to trust anyone

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of reluctant Don't wait to share your estate plans Aging parents may be reluctant to talk about money and death with their adult children. Daniel De Visé, USA Today, 10 Jan. 2026 Henson was cast as Hoggle, one of the film’s most prominent goblins and Sarah’s reluctant ally, while also managing puppeteering responsibilities behind the scenes. Tereza Shkurtaj, PEOPLE, 10 Jan. 2026 The low rates of the recent past make these homeowners reluctant to sell their properties, depriving the market of inventory. CBS News, 9 Jan. 2026 Consumers have remained reluctant to spend amid an uncertain employment outlook and a prolonged property crisis that has eroded household wealth. Anniek Bao, CNBC, 9 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for reluctant
Recent Examples of Synonyms for reluctant
Adjective
  • Opposing quarterbacks were hesitant to throw his way, and Hudson allowed only five completions all season (no touchdowns) in 186 snaps of man coverage with three interceptions, six passes defensed and 37 tackles.
    Kyle Newman, Denver Post, 14 Jan. 2026
  • There probably are owners who are hesitant — right or wrong — to hire him to lead their organizations because of how the entire situation in Miami — his prior head coaching job — played out.
    Jace Frederick, Twin Cities, 13 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • Of course, the Weeknd has long romanticized his own self-destruction, but here, as the water fills his lungs, death finally loses its glamour—there’s nothing romantic about a man incapable of or unwilling to save himself from drowning.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 14 Jan. 2026
  • Witnesses may be unavailable or unwilling to speak.
    Stephen Martin, Oklahoma Watch, 13 Jan. 2026

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Reluctant.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/reluctant. Accessed 20 Jan. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on reluctant

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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