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Definition of infirmnext

Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective infirm contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of infirm are decrepit, feeble, fragile, frail, and weak. While all these words mean "not strong enough to endure strain, pressure, or strenuous effort," infirm suggests instability, unsoundness, and insecurity due to old age or crippling illness.

infirm residents requiring constant care

When would decrepit be a good substitute for infirm?

While the synonyms decrepit and infirm are close in meaning, decrepit implies being worn-out or broken-down from long use or old age.

the dowager's decrepit retainers

In what contexts can feeble take the place of infirm?

Although the words feeble and infirm have much in common, feeble suggests extreme weakness inviting pity or contempt.

a feeble attempt to walk

When could fragile be used to replace infirm?

The synonyms fragile and infirm are sometimes interchangeable, but fragile suggests frailty and brittleness unable to resist rough usage.

a reclusive poet too fragile for the rigors of this world

When is it sensible to use frail instead of infirm?

The words frail and infirm are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, frail implies delicacy and slightness of constitution or structure.

a frail teenager unable to enjoy sports

When can weak be used instead of infirm?

The meanings of weak and infirm largely overlap; however, weak applies to deficiency or inferiority in strength or power of any sort.

felt weak after the surgery

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of infirm In September, late night TV turns 71, ancient by television standards and, until recently, not infirm — one of American pop culture’s most durable inventions and exports. Steven Zeitchik, HollywoodReporter, 7 Aug. 2025 Many of those deaths are of infirm inmates who were transferred to the state’s prison hospital in Raleigh for care and died there, records show. Charlotte Observer, 4 Aug. 2025 The public and police are encouraged to check on the elderly and infirm. Cory Franklin, Chicago Tribune, 13 July 2025 For the elderly or infirm, these displays could show electrocardiogram waveforms, collecting the data from wireless electrodes placed elsewhere on the body. IEEE Spectrum, 27 May 2021 See All Example Sentences for infirm
Recent Examples of Synonyms for infirm
Adjective
  • New orders contracted for a fourth month and export bookings remained weak, based on the ISM data.
    Reade Pickert Bloomberg, Arkansas Online, 6 Jan. 2026
  • Getting too little of either can lead to weak, brittle bones, and too much can also cause problems (like kidney stones or nausea).
    T'Keyah Bazin, Verywell Health, 6 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • With elderly patients, particularly those who are cognitively impaired and frail, that can be challenging.
    Neil Gaffin, STAT, 29 Dec. 2025
  • However, the bacteria can cause serious, potentially fatal infections in young children, frail or elderly people, and others with weakened immune systems.
    Jenna Anderson, Health, 23 Dec. 2025
Adjective
  • Lord & Taylor shut all its stores in 2019 after HBC sold the weakened retailer, and Hudson’s Bay in Canada liquidated last year, ending its 355-year run.
    Phil Wahba, Fortune, 8 Jan. 2026
  • Salmonella can cause serious and sometimes fatal infections in infants, young children, older people, pregnant persons, and those with weakened immune systems.
    Michele Laufik, Martha Stewart, 5 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • The reality is that although Venezuela has vast reserves—about 17% of the entire planet’s oil is under Venezuelan soil—its production is feeble.
    Jim Edwards, Fortune, 5 Jan. 2026
  • The hottest quarterback right now is Jacksonville’s Trevor Lawrence, who had his career-best day last week against the feeble Jets.
    Kevin Cusick, Twin Cities, 21 Dec. 2025
Adjective
  • Patricia Stone, disabled, spoke from her hospital bed in their living room.
    Nathan Pilling, Kansas City Star, 9 Jan. 2026
  • By October of that year, Do and other doctors working for Liberty began billing California’s Subsequent Injuries Benefits Trust Fund, a workers’ compensation fund for individuals already disabled or impaired at the time of a workplace injury, according to the plea agreement.
    Andrew J. Campa, Los Angeles Times, 8 Jan. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Infirm.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/infirm. Accessed 12 Jan. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on infirm

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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