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Definition of randomnext

Synonym Chooser

How is the word random distinct from other similar adjectives?

The words casual and haphazard are common synonyms of random. While all three words mean "determined by accident rather than design," random stresses lack of definite aim, fixed goal, or regular procedure.

a random selection of books

When is casual a more appropriate choice than random?

While in some cases nearly identical to random, casual suggests working or acting without deliberation, intention, or purpose.

a casual collector

When is it sensible to use haphazard instead of random?

Although the words haphazard and random have much in common, haphazard applies to what is done without regard for regularity or fitness or ultimate consequence.

a haphazard collection of rocks

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of random Police have stressed the shooting was not a random attack on a place of worship but rather the result of a dispute between individuals arguing outside the building. Sean Neumann, PEOPLE, 9 Jan. 2026 In doing so, despite CTA crime being down along the city’s rail system, the administration invoked the apparently random attack against a 26-year-old woman who was set on fire while riding a Blue Line train in November. Lisa Schencker, Chicago Tribune, 8 Jan. 2026 The Pennsylvania Lottery reminds players that scratch-offs are distributed at random and neither the lottery nor the retailer knows where winning tickets will be sold. Patrick Damp, CBS News, 8 Jan. 2026 Police also do not believe the shooting was random. Hannah Schoenbaum, Los Angeles Times, 8 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for random
Recent Examples of Synonyms for random
Adjective
  • Its fractured, scattered form, grasping for structure instead of pretending to master it, is an attempt to build a future that will include both author and reader.
    Robert Rubsam, The Atlantic, 1 Jan. 2026
  • On Sunday, rain will pick up across the Midwest from Kansas and Missouri through Ohio and Pennsylvania while scattered thunderstorms are possible from Arkansas up to Ohio, with some possibly strong enough to bring gusty winds and maybe an isolated tornado.
    Kyle Reiman, ABC News, 27 Dec. 2025
Adjective
  • The National Police has been repeatedly cited by national and international human rights organizations for excessive use of force, arbitrary detentions, and the mistreatment of protesters and civilians.
    Antonio María Delgado, Miami Herald, 6 Jan. 2026
  • Critics say those distinctions are arbitrary and unfair, being based on outdated assumptions and bad science.
    Kevin Krause, Dallas Morning News, 6 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • These large waves can be erratic and unpredictable.
    CA Weather Bot, Sacbee.com, 7 Jan. 2026
  • The addiction eventually took its toll, and Chase became more erratic and difficult to work with.
    Gillian Telling, PEOPLE, 30 Dec. 2025
Adjective
  • Policing organizations such as the Police Executive Research Forum and the International Association of Chiefs of Police have recommended similar limits, warning that shooting at vehicles creates serious risks from stray gunfire or from a vehicle crashing if the driver is hit.
    Claudia Lauer, Twin Cities, 8 Jan. 2026
  • His surveillance video showed a man fixing a car outside the store when he was apparently hit by the stray bullet.
    Steven Yablonski, CBS News, 7 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • Elvyn Yohel Ramos Routt County Investigators also said Ramos filed an insurance claim reporting the fire as accidental.
    Jennifer McRae, CBS News, 7 Jan. 2026
  • In another show, with a lesser writer, such incongruities could be read as character inconsistencies, accidental oversights, mistakes.
    Christian Zilko, IndieWire, 7 Jan. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Random.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/random. Accessed 13 Jan. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on random

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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