EXTRINSIC Synonyms: 29 Similar and Opposite Words

extrinsic

adjective

ek-ˈstrin-zik

as in external

not being a vital part of or belonging to something the fact that the ring belonged to your grandmother is extrinsic to its value to a jeweler

Synonyms & Similar Words

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How is the word extrinsic different from other adjectives like it?

Some common synonyms of extrinsic are alien, extraneous, and foreign. While all these words mean "external to a thing, its essential nature, or its original character," extrinsic applies to what is distinctly outside the thing in question or is not contained in or derived from its essential nature.

sentimental value that is extrinsic to the house's market value

How do alien and foreign relate to one another, in the sense of extrinsic?

Alien is stronger than foreign in suggesting opposition, repugnance, or irreconcilability.

a practice totally alien to her nature

When could extraneous be used to replace extrinsic?

While in some cases nearly identical to extrinsic, extraneous applies to what is on or comes from the outside and may or may not be capable of becoming an essential part.

arguments extraneous to the issue

When might foreign be a better fit than extrinsic?

Although the words foreign and extrinsic have much in common, foreign applies to what is so different as to be rejected or repelled or to be incapable of becoming assimilated.

techniques foreign to French cuisine

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.

Recent Examples of extrinsic Those new to options trading should understand basic terms (e.g., premiums, extrinsic and intrinsic value, moneyness) and know the Greeks (measurements of an option’s sensitivity to various factors). —

Michael Martin, Forbes.com, 28 Aug. 2025 Is your motivation for doing well extrinsic or intrinsic? —

Dp Opinion, Denver Post, 11 June 2025 That’s where the balance of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation comes in—gamification should enhance the inherent rewards of work rather than relying solely on badges, tokens and points. —

Par Chadha, Forbes, 19 Feb. 2025 The most common causes of extrinsic stains are coffee, tea, red wine, colas, and smoking. —

Sherri Gordon, Health, 2 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for extrinsic

Recent Examples of Synonyms for extrinsic

Adjective

Bidding and construction began in November So far, the building’s external structure is complete, with the installation of mechanical, electrical and plumbing systems ongoing.

— Rebecca Noel, Charlotte Observer, 12 Jan. 2026
Díaz-Canel was quick to reject external interference in Cuba’s affairs.

— Michael Rios, CNN Money, 12 Jan. 2026