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Definition of barbarousnext

Synonym Chooser

How is the word barbarous different from other adjectives like it?

Some common synonyms of barbarous are cruel, ferocious, fierce, and savage. While all these words mean "showing fury or malignity in looks or actions," barbarous implies a ferocity or mercilessness regarded as unworthy of civilized people.

barbarous treatment of prisoners

When might cruel be a better fit than barbarous?

The words cruel and barbarous can be used in similar contexts, but cruel implies indifference to suffering and even positive pleasure in inflicting it.

the cruel jokes of schoolboys

When is ferocious a more appropriate choice than barbarous?

In some situations, the words ferocious and barbarous are roughly equivalent. However, ferocious implies extreme fierceness and unrestrained violence and brutality.

a ferocious dog

When is it sensible to use fierce instead of barbarous?

While in some cases nearly identical to barbarous, fierce applies to humans and animals that inspire terror because of their wild and menacing aspect or fury in attack.

fierce warriors

When can savage be used instead of barbarous?

The words savage and barbarous are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, savage implies the absence of inhibitions restraining civilized people filled with rage, lust, or other violent passion.

a savage criminal

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of barbarous Any slip-up or act of insubordination, no matter how small, results in immediate death from the barbarous SS members running the camp. Josh Weiss, Forbes, 17 Mar. 2025 How does Reed manage to revisit some of the world’s most barbarous acts without succumbing to despair? K.j. Yossman, Variety, 9 Oct. 2024 Treating barbarous body horror as something embedded in us deeper than the mutual love of a partner, especially when it’s done without the theatrical or exploitation trappings, makes for one of the New French Extremity’s most troubling works. Rory Doherty, Vulture, 19 Sep. 2024 Experts told PolitiFact such narratives painting Haiti as a barbarous country are not new and are racist attempts to dehumanize Haitians. Jeff Cercone, Austin American-Statesman, 14 Sep. 2024 See All Example Sentences for barbarous
Recent Examples of Synonyms for barbarous
Adjective
  • Between wading or boating into choppy surf, baking in the hot sun, and getting doused in salty spray, the elements are brutal on the human body and the gear meant to withstand them.
    Francesca Krempa, Outside, 9 Jan. 2026
  • Phạm Lockwood also spoke with Huan Nguyen, the sole survivor of a massacre of a South Vietnamese family in Saigon, a brutal attack allegedly orchestrated by Capt.
    Matthew Carey, Deadline, 9 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • Ashley Johnson and star/executive producer Travis Willingham tee up what's coming for their soft barbarian lady.
    Nick Romano, Entertainment Weekly, 7 Oct. 2025
  • Bailey plays half-elf ranger Vex, O’Brien is her twin brother Vax, Willingham is the lovable barbarian Grog, Johnson is the holy gnome cleric Pike, Jaffe is the royal gunslinger Percy, Ray is magical half-elf druid Keyleth and Riegel is the raunchy gnome bard Scanlan.
    Jordan Moreau, Variety, 24 July 2025
Adjective
  • The forest had taught him that city dwellers could often be regulated by cruel and rather unpredictable codes.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 12 Jan. 2026
  • That Maduro is a cruel dictator is clear; that Trump intends more than just his arrest (such as taking their oil) is equally clear.
    Reader Commentary, Baltimore Sun, 9 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • People at work have made rude comments pertaining to my hearing.
    R. Eric Thomas, Mercury News, 6 Jan. 2026
  • Though Jackson acknowledged that those time crunches can be stressful, being rude isn't the way to go.
    Natalia Senanayake, PEOPLE, 31 Dec. 2025
Adjective
  • This league is a savage league.
    Anthony Chiang, Miami Herald, 22 Dec. 2025
  • The fifth-place finisher also reveals the inspiration for her savage jury question to Savannah.
    Dalton Ross, Entertainment Weekly, 18 Dec. 2025
Adjective
  • But every point matters for the Sabres, and these 2 were enough to put them in the second wild-card spot based on points percentage.
    Matthew Fairburn, New York Times, 7 Jan. 2026
  • Those interviews can be conducted through wild-card weekend and are limited to three hours in length.
    Arkansas Online, Arkansas Online, 7 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • Officials charged Damon Leanord of Pleasanton, Kansas, with interference with law enforcement, having a vicious dog at large and criminal desecration of a body in Linn County and abandonment of a corpse charges in Bates County, Missouri, after finding the child’s body at the bottom of a creek bed.
    Sofi Zeman January 6, Kansas City Star, 6 Jan. 2026
  • He was shocked in 2013 when he was struck by vicious bouts of vomiting.
    Robert McCoppin, Chicago Tribune, 5 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • Buffington had been working as an after-school instructor for classes in woodworking, primitive skills and kite-making through the Princeton Recreation Department.
    CBS News, CBS News, 9 Jan. 2026
  • These regular observations will gradually take in data and aim to provide pivotal information about the strengths, compositions, and histories of these primitive cosmic bodies.
    Laura Baisas, Popular Science, 8 Jan. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Barbarous.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/barbarous. Accessed 13 Jan. 2026.

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