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Definition of oppressivenext

Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective oppressive contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of oppressive are burdensome, exacting, and onerous. While all these words mean "imposing hardship," oppressive implies extreme harshness or severity in what is imposed.

the oppressive tyranny of a police state

When can burdensome be used instead of oppressive?

In some situations, the words burdensome and oppressive are roughly equivalent. However, burdensome suggests causing mental as well as physical strain.

burdensome responsibilities

When would exacting be a good substitute for oppressive?

While the synonyms exacting and oppressive are close in meaning, exacting implies rigor or sternness rather than tyranny or injustice in the demands made or in the one demanding.

an exacting employer

Where would onerous be a reasonable alternative to oppressive?

The words onerous and oppressive are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, onerous stresses being laborious and heavy especially because distasteful.

the onerous task of cleaning up the mess

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of oppressive Between this and your previous documentary, Dear Future Children, there seems to be a desire to tell stories about people living under oppressive regimes. Destiny Jackson, Deadline, 6 Jan. 2026 And this is asking that question, how are these people finding meaning and purpose in their lives that feel so oppressive and futile? Caitlin Huston, HollywoodReporter, 5 Jan. 2026 Those de facto governments may be illegitimate, odious, and oppressive. Graeme Wood, The Atlantic, 3 Jan. 2026 Joel, a hardened survivor, is hired to smuggle Ellie, a 14-year-old girl, out of an oppressive quarantine zone. Selome Hailu, Variety, 29 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for oppressive
Recent Examples of Synonyms for oppressive
Adjective
  • Bipartisan harsh criticism Senators from both sides of the aisle blasted the investigation.
    CBS News, CBS News, 12 Jan. 2026
  • Common exfoliators and fine line-eliminators like retinol and glycolic acid are too harsh on my skin, but this serum utilizes lactic acid, which is far more gentle but just as potent.
    Kaitlin Clapinski, InStyle, 11 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • Between wading or boating into choppy surf, baking in the hot sun, and getting doused in salty spray, the elements are brutal on the human body and the gear meant to withstand them.
    Francesca Krempa, Outside, 9 Jan. 2026
  • Phạm Lockwood also spoke with Huan Nguyen, the sole survivor of a massacre of a South Vietnamese family in Saigon, a brutal attack allegedly orchestrated by Capt.
    Matthew Carey, Deadline, 9 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • This leads to families having to make tough decisions, said Cindy Kincaid, family caregiver program manager at Centralina Regional Council.
    Briah Lumpkins, Charlotte Observer, 12 Jan. 2026
  • She's been amazing, a sort of brutal support, tough lover, very educational.
    Breanne L. Heldman, PEOPLE, 12 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • Sophomore Golden Globes host Nikki Glaser, whose searing opening monologue had everyone from Leonardo DiCaprio to Julia Roberts taking jabs in stride.
    Alli Rosenbloom, CNN Money, 11 Jan. 2026
  • For the ceremony, Lawrence wore a searing red gown designed by Raf Simons during his stint at the house of Dior.
    Kevin Huynh, InStyle, 11 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • There’s severe economic challenges, if not complete collapse.
    Mitchell McCluskey, CNN Money, 12 Jan. 2026
  • The blaze caused severe damage to the synagogue's administrative office and its library, according to ABC affiliate station WAPT in Jackson.
    Bill Hutchinson, ABC News, 11 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • The forest had taught him that city dwellers could often be regulated by cruel and rather unpredictable codes.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 12 Jan. 2026
  • That Maduro is a cruel dictator is clear; that Trump intends more than just his arrest (such as taking their oil) is equally clear.
    Reader Commentary, Baltimore Sun, 9 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • Of all my books, Helm has been so hard and so lovingly written.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 10 Nov. 2025
  • Regardless, making amends with Ronnie is harder than Lilly would like.
    Louis Peitzman, Vulture, 10 Nov. 2025
Adjective
  • The Heat’s rough night began with a disastrous start, trailing 36-12 just 10 minutes into the contest.
    Anthony Chiang, Miami Herald, 11 Jan. 2026
  • Marty’s face prominently features a scar on his cheekbone and additional scarring under his chin, suggesting a rough life.
    Jazz Tangcay, Variety, 10 Jan. 2026

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Oppressive.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/oppressive. Accessed 12 Jan. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on oppressive

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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