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Cabeza de Vaca

  • 1991
  • R
  • 1h 52m
IMDb RATING
6.9/10
1.2K
YOUR RATING
Cabeza de Vaca (1991)
AdventureBiographyDramaHistoryWestern

A handful of survivors from a disastrous 1528 Spanish expedition to Florida journey across the coast until they reach Mexico.A handful of survivors from a disastrous 1528 Spanish expedition to Florida journey across the coast until they reach Mexico.A handful of survivors from a disastrous 1528 Spanish expedition to Florida journey across the coast until they reach Mexico.

  • Director
    • Nicolás Echevarría
  • Writers
    • Nicolás Echevarría
    • Alvar Nunez Cabeza de Vaca
    • Xavier Robles
  • Stars
    • Juan Diego
    • Daniel Giménez Cacho
    • Roberto Sosa
  • See production info at IMDbPro
  • IMDb RATING
    6.9/10
    1.2K
    YOUR RATING
    • Director
      • Nicolás Echevarría
    • Writers
      • Nicolás Echevarría
      • Alvar Nunez Cabeza de Vaca
      • Xavier Robles
    • Stars
      • Juan Diego
      • Daniel Giménez Cacho
      • Roberto Sosa
    • 18User reviews
    • 7Critic reviews
  • See production info at IMDbPro
  • See production info at IMDbPro
    • Awards
      • 2 wins & 5 nominations total

    Photos11

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    Top cast46

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    Juan Diego
    Juan Diego
    • Alvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca
    Daniel Giménez Cacho
    Daniel Giménez Cacho
    • Dorantes
    Roberto Sosa
    Roberto Sosa
    • Cascabel…
    Carlos Castañón
    • Castillo
    Gerardo Villarreal
    • Estebanico
    Roberto Cobo
    Roberto Cobo
    • Lozoya
    • (as Roberto 'Calambres' Cobo)
    José Flores
    • Malacosa
    Eli 'Chupadera' Machuca
    • Sorcerer
    Farnesio de Bernal
    Farnesio de Bernal
    • Fray Suárez
    Josefina Echánove
    Josefina Echánove
    • Anciana Avavar
    Max Kerlow
    Max Kerlow
    • Man in Armor
    Óscar Yoldi
    • Esquivel
    Ramón Barragán
    • Pánfilo de Narváez
    Julio Solórzano Foppa
    • Alcaraz
    Javier Escobar Villarreal
    • Young Iguase Indian
    Víctor Hugo Salcedo
    • Iguase Chief
    Jorge Santoyo
    • Aide de Camp
    Juan Sánchez Duarte
    • Giant
    • Director
      • Nicolás Echevarría
    • Writers
      • Nicolás Echevarría
      • Alvar Nunez Cabeza de Vaca
      • Xavier Robles
    • All cast & crew
    • Production, box office & more at IMDbPro

    User reviews18

    6.91.2K
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    Featured reviews

    8tooplanx

    The location is right- Florida at this time referred to all this area.

    Very interesting and visually stunning movie, which paints a unique portrait of pre-European life in this region.

    However, most of the story is fabrication, as other reviewers have pointed out, which is a shame and takes much away from the 'insight' that this film seems to give.

    On the point of geography- This film joins the expedition part way through their journey after they have left the Florida peninsula and just before they land in the Galveston region. It is worth pointing out that at this time THE WHOLE OF THE REGION FROM THE Florida PENINSULA TO NORTHERN 'NEW SPAIN' (MEXICO) WAS REGARDED AS Florida, and so film characters talking about the land as Florida is historically accurate.

    Very good film though and definitely worth a watch.
    7z_crito2001

    Welcome to Hell? Nope, it's just Florida !

    For the time this film is set, which is 1528, that's a very early era of western exploration (only 36 years after Columbus). I personally would love to see the Americas (North and South) before the full arrival of Europeans. Not because Europeans were "bad" but simply to see something before it's changed dramatically. Unfortunately for many of the early explorers and visitors -- English and Spanish -- a trip to the New World didn't give a feeling of wonder but of life in hell. I'm also aware of the fact that most extant written history of exploration of the New World was written by English authors so it's probably: bad Spanish explorers, good English explorers. But apparently not for this particular story.

    As for this film I can only recommend its first hour, which is its best.

    The first hour of this film does an excellent job of showing the problems these early explorers faced and how something so promising could turn so bad. Once Alvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca (a copy and paste on that name!) leaves Florida it loses its sense of adventure and mystery (well a good part of it) and the film moves too quickly from Florida to the western shore of Mexico. So quickly you'd think Florida had mountains or terrain that looks like Colorado. The lead character also spends the rest of the time walking about like he fried his brain on drugs. For me, I'm more interested in and want to see and know about the journey and the people on the way.

    I would love to talk to these early explorers or see what they saw and I admire them for their courage and sense of adventure, and if they still exist somewhere, how funny it all must seem to them now. Just wait 400+ years and you've got an area with beaches people flock to and Disney World. Does one man's hell eventually becomes another man's vacation spot ?!?!

    This film's first hour does surpass all of "Aguirre: The Wrath of God" (1972) but loses something when it turns into a Conquistador "Apocalypse Now" (1979).

    If anyone out there knows of any other good films about early exploration of the New World then e-mail me. Thanks.
    chaos-rampant

    Encounters at the Ends of the World

    The conquest of a new world on behalf of the Spanish crown in the 16th century was built on atrocity and deceit, fueled by lies and rumours, greed and ambition. But also failure and anguish. Cabeza de Vaca is one such tale of failure and anguish. Cabeza, acting as the treasurer for Captain Narvaez's expedition, is shipwrecked off the Florida coast and picked on by natives. The historical details of his journey and gruelling subsequent life under capture are skewed though, the movie does not make attempts at historical realism, it goes for the primitive and spiritual. Or this is how it would be if the soldiers on the raft got rid of Aguirre and drifted further downstream to wash up in Herzog's Cobra Verde and become slaves to a shaman and his armless midget helper.

    The world we're shown is at once horrible and wonderful and director Etchevveria photographs it as both. For big swathes of time the movie is without dialogue and we're crouching on the dirt as the natives perform elaborate rituals that mean nothing to us. The words are lost in the translation but the ceremonial aspect remains. Bodies covered in mud, painted blue and ghastly white, adorned with feathered headpieces, witch doctors making voices and calling out to something, Cabeza de Vaca, both movie and protagonist, observes it all with a half-mad stare and twitching hands.

    When the survivors of the expedition reach Spanish hands again, one of them exalts the audience with tales of golden cities in the north and shaman potions that give the drinker the sexual prowess of 20 mules. Coronado traveled as far north to New Mexico to discover the 7 Cities of Gold probably on one such impossible tale recounted around the fire by drunken conquistadors desperate to believe. The will to empire is not only the pursuit of the mad and the hopeless, the ambitious and the greedy, but also in itself the result of myth and poetic fabrication, a self-fulfilling prophecy that becomes true by the simple fact it has been pursued.

    The biggest flaw in the movie is the protagonist. Every time Juan Diego opens his mouth or gesticulates the results are cringeworthy. Manic ferocity came natural to Kinski because he was manic, Diego on the other hand chews scenery like he's playing this for the theater. When he's lost in his own thoughts and acts mad, the results are significantly better.

    A filthy gaunt figure dressed in rags is climbing on ragged redrock terrain, walls of rock rising on all sides, he can barely traces his steps but there's nowhere to trace them to, he's a strange man lost in a strange violent world that makes no sense - the movie is his anguished cry in the wilderness echoed all around him like the wilderness is crying back at him. The final image is an ecstatic metaphor, like something Herzog would have improvised, and it's a stunning way to close the film.
    Cheyenne-3

    Powerful film

    I was still up at 12 in the morning, and just happened to come across this movie in the storage room. I was expecting this film to make me fall asleep, but the exact opposite occurred! This film reminds me of Tolstoy's Resurrection. It's about a man who finally realizes that the Indians were not savages and did not need to be Christianized. It's about a man, who finally sees the light.Although there is nudity in the film, it makes the picture more realistic, as back then, the idea of clothes for the Indians were different than those of the Spanish. The image that affected me the most was the huge, gleaming silver cross, carried by hundreds of spanish soldados across Old World land. There are many interpretations of what this may mean, but for sure, it definitely represents the loss of innocence for the Indians and the final victory for the Spanish. Go and see this film! It is absolutely fantastic!
    8michael-2490

    "To know what it means to have nothing, you must have nothing."

    This dramatization of the true story of an odyssey that was as amazing in some respects as Homer's account of the voyage of Ulysses. The film puts the European invasion of the continent into more appropriate perspective, revealing the veil of lies about slavery and genocide that are common in histories of events in this place during this time. Although this film is politically compromised, it should be promoted to at least open the door on reality for those who don't know what this story is about.

    Unfortunately, the result of this compromise is that most products of U.S. public education and other provincial audiences, who generally don't know the story of Alvar Nuñez Cabeza de Vaca and what he had to say, will miss the significance his "report" to the Spanish monarchy but it may inspire those who do see the film to examine Nuñez' account of his journey in relation to the vast ignorance, greed and stupidity of the Spanish monarchy and the hierarchy of the Catholic church to whom he addressed his comments when he wrote what turns out to be the only accurate portrait of indigenous people of this continent, in which he showed the "conquered" victims of the invasion.

    Missed in this film is the greatest irony of ironies: that the church responded to Cabeza de Vaca's report to Isabella and Ferdinand & Co. by creditng the myth of the fountain of youth to reinterpret Cabeza de Vaca's statement about personal transformation and the humanity of the indigenous people. De Vaca's revelations exposed the hypocrisy of the Roman Catholic pretense that Christian idealism and not individual and collective greed motivated the conquest, the brutality, the slavery, the genocide. Ponce de Leon was sent out ostensibly to find the fountain of youth, while in the process, robbing, enslaving and killing indigenous people. Cabeza de Vaca died in poverty and is unknown to most students of the period.

    A movie uses visual and aural spectacle, music and narrative to hypnotize viewers to tell a story, which means evoking experience and emotions associated with events, places and people. With movies, language, custom, commerce, politics and the attention span of viewers limit possibilities. From the perspective of indigenous North American people, this film is too compromised but it's a step in the right direction, which explains comparisons to Dances With Wolves.

    After films are made, we may examine the ways films fail and we see why and this is valuable. In this film, the failure was not in execution but in the vision of the script. It conveys something important but does it leave out the part that makes it really relevant to our lives and contemporary practices that mirror the attitude of Isabella and the Vatican in the 16th century? Perhaps, it is better for a review to say nothing about this to avoid prejudicing viewers but the box office shows the opposite. It doesn't matter what we write in our reviews. You can't spoil a really good movie with a review.

    Related interests

    Still frame
    Adventure
    Ben Kingsley, Rohini Hattangadi, and Geraldine James in Gandhi (1982)
    Biography
    Mahershala Ali and Alex R. Hibbert in Moonlight (2016)
    Drama
    Liam Neeson in La Liste de Schindler (1993)
    History
    John Wayne and Harry Carey Jr. in La Prisonnière du désert (1956)
    Western

    Storyline

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    Did you know

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    • Trivia
      The huge figure of a naked man wielding a club which is created by the Indian sorcerer is an accurate representation of the ancient Celtic chalk carving known as the Cerne Abbas Giant, which is 60 metres in height and is located on a hillside overlooking the village of Cerne Abbas in Dorset, England.
    • Connections
      Featured in Conquistadors (2000)

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    FAQ20

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    • Was Cabeza de Vaca a fictional character?

    Details

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    • Release date
      • December 22, 2010 (France)
    • Countries of origin
      • Mexico
      • Spain
      • United States
      • United Kingdom
    • Official site
      • Official site (France)
    • Languages
      • Spanish
      • Latin
    • Also known as
      • Les aventures de Cabeza de Vaca
    • Filming locations
      • Coahuíla, Mexico
    • Production companies
      • American Playhouse
      • Channel Four Films
      • Cooperativa José Revueltas
    • See more company credits at IMDbPro

    Box office

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    • Gross US & Canada
      • $789,127
    • Opening weekend US & Canada
      • $5,960
      • May 17, 1992
    • Gross worldwide
      • $789,127
    See detailed box office info on IMDbPro

    Tech specs

    Edit
    • Runtime
      • 1h 52m(112 min)
    • Sound mix
      • Mono

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