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Le fantôme de la liberté

  • 1974
  • Tous publics
  • 1h 44m
IMDb RATING
7.7/10
18K
YOUR RATING
Le fantôme de la liberté (1974)
Dark ComedySatireComedy

A series of surreal sequences that critique morality and society in a stream of consciousness style.A series of surreal sequences that critique morality and society in a stream of consciousness style.A series of surreal sequences that critique morality and society in a stream of consciousness style.

  • Director
    • Luis Buñuel
  • Writers
    • Luis Buñuel
    • Jean-Claude Carrière
  • Stars
    • Jean-Claude Brialy
    • Adolfo Celi
    • Michel Piccoli
  • See production info at IMDbPro
  • IMDb RATING
    7.7/10
    18K
    YOUR RATING
    • Director
      • Luis Buñuel
    • Writers
      • Luis Buñuel
      • Jean-Claude Carrière
    • Stars
      • Jean-Claude Brialy
      • Adolfo Celi
      • Michel Piccoli
    • 322User reviews
    • 72Critic reviews
  • See production info at IMDbPro
  • See production info at IMDbPro
    • Awards
      • 2 wins total

    Photos44

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    Top cast68

    Edit
    Jean-Claude Brialy
    Jean-Claude Brialy
    • Foucauld…
    Adolfo Celi
    Adolfo Celi
    • Le docteur de Legendre…
    Michel Piccoli
    Michel Piccoli
    • Le second préfet de police…
    Monica Vitti
    Monica Vitti
    • Mme Foucaud…
    Adriana Asti
    Adriana Asti
    • Estella La dame en noir et Marguerite Richepin la soeur du premier préfet…
    Julien Bertheau
    Julien Bertheau
    • Richepin premier préfet de police…
    Paul Frankeur
    Paul Frankeur
    • L'aubergiste…
    Michael Lonsdale
    Michael Lonsdale
    • Jean Bermans
    Pierre Maguelon
    Pierre Maguelon
    • Gérard, le gendarme…
    François Maistre
    François Maistre
    • Le professeur des gendarmes…
    Hélène Perdrière
    • La vieille tante…
    Claude Piéplu
    Claude Piéplu
    • Le commissaire de police…
    Jean Rochefort
    Jean Rochefort
    • Legendre…
    Bernard Verley
    Bernard Verley
    • Le capitaine des dragons
    Milena Vukotic
    Milena Vukotic
    • L'infirmière
    • (as Miléna Vukotic)
    • …
    Jenny Astruc
    • La femme du professeur
    Pascale Audret
    Pascale Audret
    • Mme Legendre
    Ellen Bahl
    • Françoise, la nurse des Legendre
    • Director
      • Luis Buñuel
    • Writers
      • Luis Buñuel
      • Jean-Claude Carrière
    • All cast & crew
    • Production, box office & more at IMDbPro

    User reviews322

    7.718.1K
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    Featured reviews

    10framptonhollis

    one of the funniest among Bunuel's many masterpieces

    There is no denying that "The Phantom of Liberty" is a flat out WEIRD movie filled with surrealist gags and head scratching visuals, but does that make it a good movie exactly? It depends on whom you ask, many film buffs are certainly huge fans of Bunuel's odd, quirky, and mindbending style while the casual viewer may simply dismiss his work as being pretentious nonsense disguised as "art". Personally, I side with the former view, and while watching "The Phantom of Liberty' I gleefully relished in Bunuel's bizarre glory. This certainly is not a film for those seeking a clear definable plot or a series of light, cliché jokes; instead, it is a wild ride through Bunuel's vast imagination. It is a series of comical scenes, much like Bunuel's previous work "The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie", rather than being a film with any real plot. Similarly to Linklater's "Slacker", the film just follows character after character once the camera seems to get bored with them and their comical vignette is done. Otherwise, however, this film is nothing like "Slacker" and, instead, mostly mirrors every gem of surrealist comedy one could think of. It sort of works as a culmination of everything Bunuel has made as he shows off his signature style, aware that he is approaching the finale of his career. Sense is thrown out of the window and is replaced with ostriches, toilet bowls, and architectural imagery that is perceived as being pornographic. Bunuel playfully mocks religion as always, while also breaking countless taboos, stuffing his film with just enough violence and sex to both shock and amuse (often at the same time).
    10surreal24b

    Surrealism at its best

    One of Buñuel's greatest films. Scene after scene arguments are used as beautiful excuses to subvert reality and attack established and hypocritical institutions with acute humor and surrealist means. If you have a taste for surrealism and absurd humor (i.e. Monty Python, Marx Bros., etc.) this movie cannot be recommended enough.

    One small correction: the sniper is not sentenced to death but to capital punishment which results in something altogether different from death (and far more sarcastic).
    rogierr

    question what you've always taken for granted

    Buñuel seems to be even more brilliant without the screenplays by Salvador Dali (un Chien Andalou, l'Age d'or, both 1930). Of course Jean-Claude Carriere is not a small name either, but Buñuel must be the great mind behind this masterpiece. Fantome seems to take off right from the premises of 'Le Voie lactee' (1969), as people seem to move in mysterious ways and mysterious things happen to them, there sometimes even seems to be time-traveling. Anything can happen along the way. But whereto leads the way? Who knows the direction and if so, does that direction make sense and to whom?

    Yes, this film raises a lot of questions and that must be Buñuel's greatest power: question what you've always taken for granted. In any way, Buñuel continues his 'unrestricted creativeness' as someone on IMDb named it. Absurd, bizarre, subversive, anti-clericism, magic realism, surrealism, sophistry, you name it! Everything is in here. He seems to have returned to the experimental years (1929, 1930) completely. He probably thought he could get away with that because Charme discret de la bourgeoisie (1972) won an Academy Award for best foreign picture and Buñuel figured that everybody would be going to see this film, no matter how off the wall it was.

    In Voie Lactee is a heated conversation between a catholic and a Jesuit about personal freedom that comes to a mysterious compromise when the Jesuit exclaims: 'Ma liberte est un fantom!' That is worked out here in Fantome de la liberte for a wider audience, in that we don't have to know much about the differences between catholics and Jesuits to be able to understand what's going on. Well, maybe most of the time. The other part it is just plain fun to watch and get your world turned upside down (That's why Catch-22 (Nichols, 1970) is my personal favourite film).

    Cinematographer Edmond Richard (Charme discret de la bourgeoisie 1972, Cet obscure object du desir 1977) who should have won an Academy Award for 'Le Proces' (Welles, 1963) demonstrates that he can collaborate with Buñuel fabulously in Buñuel's last three films. Still I feel I'm missing the point of this film by a long shot. But that just gives me a reason to see it again soon! For now I'm just very thankful that someone recommended this to me.

    10 points out of 10 :-)
    8claudio_carvalho

    A Delicious Surrealistic Satire to the Moral and Costumes of the Society, to the Family and to the Church

    Through many episodes with some linking points since 1808 in Toledo (Spain) to the present days in France, Bunuel presents a delicious surrealistic satire to the moral and costumes of the hypocrite society, to the family values and to the church. I liked very much some parts, like, for example, the hypocrisy of the priests in a hotel, praying for the health of the father of a guest in a moment, and drinking and playing cards like gangsters in the next moment. The bourgeoisie family sat on toilets in the dining room and producing crap while having a conversation is fantastic, reflecting his opinion about the dominating class. The little girl that "vanished" for her parents is a great critics to the behavior of most families. The hypocrisy of the justice, reflected in the segment of the sniper. It is amazing the interpretations each segment offers to the viewer through the symbolism of Bunuel. However, this movie is recommend for very specific audiences. My vote is eight.

    Title (Brazil): "O Fantasma da Liberdade" ("The Phantom of the Liberty")
    davidbyrne77

    A surreal film of ideas, not plot. Beautiful!

    Bunuel's most strict surrealist film since L'age Dor is an amalgamation of strange backwards ideas flowing into one another. The little girl sequence is brilliant, as is the 'pervert' in the park how shows little kids 'obscene' pictures of.....famous national landmarks. "Just disgusting", a child's parent comments. This is the kind of film where a group of celebut monks join a card game, only to find themselves in the midst of kinky couple's bondage fetish. A man who's just been diagnosed with inoperable lung cancer is offered a cigarette by his doctor! And the piece de la resistance, families and friends defacating in public, only to leave the table to secretly cower in little private rooms where they can guiltily eat with no one watching. Inspiring to no end! This film made me go out and make my own surrealist video, even going to the trouble of shooting in the freezing cold and getting a severed pig's head for one scene. It's all for the sake of surrealist art!

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    Related interests

    Phoebe Waller-Bridge and Sian Clifford in Fleabag (2016)
    Dark Comedy
    Peter Sellers in Dr. Folamour ou : comment j'ai appris à ne plus m'en faire et à aimer la bombe (1964)
    Satire
    Will Ferrell in Présentateur vedette: La légende de Ron Burgundy (2004)
    Comedy

    Storyline

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    Did you know

    Edit
    • Trivia
      The title is a reference to "The Communist Manifesto," which in English begins: "A spectre is stalking Europe, the spectre of Communism." The French translation known to Buñuel translated "spectre" as "fantôme." So, the title can be seen as a dig at the "Bourgeois" mentality which fears freedom, and also a sideswipe at the rather straightjacketed Communist parties of the time.
    • Quotes

      Sophie: Mommy, I'm very hungry!

      L'hôtesse à la réception mondaine: Sophie, it's impolite to use those words at the table!

    • Connections
      Edited into The Clock (2010)
    • Soundtracks
      Carnaval Op. 9 No. 12 Chopin
      Written by Robert Schumann

      Played on the piano by the sister of the police commissioner

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    FAQ18

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    Details

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    • Release date
      • September 11, 1974 (France)
    • Countries of origin
      • France
      • Italy
    • Languages
      • Latin
      • Spanish
      • French
    • Also known as
      • The Phantom of Liberty
    • Filming locations
      • Tour Montparnasse - 33, avenue Maine, Paris 15, Paris, France(Sniper shooting scene)
    • Production company
      • Greenwich Film Productions
    • See more company credits at IMDbPro

    Box office

    Edit
    • Gross US & Canada
      • $6,172
    • Opening weekend US & Canada
      • $6,172
      • Nov 10, 2002
    • Gross worldwide
      • $6,749
    See detailed box office info on IMDbPro

    Tech specs

    Edit
    • Runtime
      • 1h 44m(104 min)
    • Sound mix
      • Mono
    • Aspect ratio
      • 1.66 : 1

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