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Un homme de fer

Original title: Twelve O'Clock High
  • 1949
  • Approved
  • 2h 12m
IMDb RATING
7.7/10
16K
YOUR RATING
Gregory Peck in Un homme de fer (1949)
Trailer for this war time drama
Play trailer2:05
1 Video
38 Photos
Psychological DramaDramaWar

A tough-as-nails general takes over a B-17 bomber unit suffering from low morale and whips them into fighting shape.A tough-as-nails general takes over a B-17 bomber unit suffering from low morale and whips them into fighting shape.A tough-as-nails general takes over a B-17 bomber unit suffering from low morale and whips them into fighting shape.

  • Director
    • Henry King
  • Writers
    • Sy Bartlett
    • Beirne Lay Jr.
    • Henry King
  • Stars
    • Gregory Peck
    • Hugh Marlowe
    • Gary Merrill
  • See production info at IMDbPro
  • IMDb RATING
    7.7/10
    16K
    YOUR RATING
    • Director
      • Henry King
    • Writers
      • Sy Bartlett
      • Beirne Lay Jr.
      • Henry King
    • Stars
      • Gregory Peck
      • Hugh Marlowe
      • Gary Merrill
    • 172User reviews
    • 52Critic reviews
  • See production info at IMDbPro
    • Won 2 Oscars
      • 9 wins & 5 nominations total

    Videos1

    Twelve O'Clock High
    Trailer 2:05
    Twelve O'Clock High

    Photos38

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    Top cast44

    Edit
    Gregory Peck
    Gregory Peck
    • Gen. Savage
    Hugh Marlowe
    Hugh Marlowe
    • Lt. Col. Ben Gately
    Gary Merrill
    Gary Merrill
    • Col. Davenport
    Millard Mitchell
    Millard Mitchell
    • Gen. Pritchard
    Dean Jagger
    Dean Jagger
    • Maj. Stovall
    Robert Arthur
    Robert Arthur
    • Sgt. McIllhenny
    Paul Stewart
    Paul Stewart
    • Capt. 'Doc' Kaiser
    John Kellogg
    John Kellogg
    • Maj. Cobb
    Robert Patten
    Robert Patten
    • Lt. Bishop
    • (as Bob Patten)
    Lee MacGregor
    • Lt. Zimmerman
    • (as Lee Mac Gregor)
    Sam Edwards
    Sam Edwards
    • Birdwell
    Roger Anderson
    • Interrogation Officer
    Robert Blunt
    • Officer
    • (uncredited)
    William Bryant
    William Bryant
    • Radio Operator
    • (uncredited)
    Steve Clark
    Steve Clark
    • Clerk in Antique Shop
    • (uncredited)
    Russ Conway
    Russ Conway
    • Operations Officer
    • (uncredited)
    Campbell Copelin
    • Mr. Britton
    • (uncredited)
    Leslie Denison
    Leslie Denison
    • RAF Officer
    • (uncredited)
    • Director
      • Henry King
    • Writers
      • Sy Bartlett
      • Beirne Lay Jr.
      • Henry King
    • All cast & crew
    • Production, box office & more at IMDbPro

    User reviews172

    7.716.3K
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    Featured reviews

    10smiley-39

    A fine memorial to the men of the 8th Air Force.

    Of all the movies to come out of Hollywood covering world war two, I place this one, which I first saw in 1950, in the top-draw category. From the very start when the credits start rolling, the opening music seemed to fit perfectly; instead of the era-splitting noise they have hit us with in recent years. The old wartime, "Bless 'em All" and, "Don't sit under the apple tree", heard in the background, as Dean Jagger, now a civilian, slowly takes a nostalgic walk out onto the weed-covered, oil-stained runway to remember gallant times of the 918th Bomb Group, now past.

    Gregory Peck as Brigadier General Frank Savage did great credit to this role, and deserved an Oscar. From the moment he enters the base and tears into the guard at the gate for casually waving him through, you know he's going to be a S.O.B. Dean Jagger as Major Stovall, the lawyer in uniform now Ground Executive Officer knows how to handle the paperwork after the first sobering face to face encounter with with Savage. That Jagger won the Oscar as best supporting actor, was well deserved indeed. Gary Merrill as Colonel Keith Davenport, the too popular Group CO, very good. Hugh Marlowe as Lt Colonel Ben Gately, who flew too many missions from behind a desk, placed on the rack by Savage with the other bomb group deadbeats and foul ups, handles his role well. Then their's Millard Mitchell as Major General Pritchard, displaying a commanding presence, and Paul Stewart as Doc Kaiser, also well portrayed.

    There are no false heroics in this movie. No blood and guts all over the silver screen. And no routine world war two, hard boiled, go-get-'em dialogue to spoil it. The authors, Sy Bartlett and Beirne Lay. wrote an excellent screenplay. They did the film a favour, they deleted General Savage's love interest that appeared in their fine novel. I don't think it would have added anything to the movie at all. Maybe what surprised a lot of moviegoers who had not read the book before seeing the movie, was Savage's mental breakdown; freezing suddenly at the hatch as he attempted to heave himself aboard the B-17. It was so unexpected of him after showing such ice-cold nerves

    What rounded out this impressive movie was the insertion of the air combat footage shot over Europe during the actual daylight operations. This documentary footage crowned a very fine achievement. One of Henry King's best; a professional effort indeed. The thread of sincerity in this war movie runs deep.

    The reason I found the movie so engrossing was, as a teenager, on the sidelines of the war, I saw more than one B-17 stagger home and belly in on a wing and a prayer. This movie was loaded with integrity from the beginning to the end credits. I'm sure the gallant gentlemen who flew with the Eighth Air Force over enemy-occupied Europe would be of the same opinion. It is a kind of monument to those warriors.
    9antimatter33

    The best early WW-2 film, still one of the finest

    OK I'll admit up front - I am biased. My Dad was a B-17 side gunner. He volunteered before the war started to be a pilot. But he was from the rural South and could shoot the eyes out of a horsefly and not hit the horse. So they made him a gunner. He was in the early wave of crews, when they had something like a 2 percent chance of making 25 missions. He made 13. He had a high opinion of this film. That is apparently how most 8th Air Force veterans feel.

    I have to subtract 1 star for the overindulgence in team spirit. Otherwise this is a great film, because it has an idea, almost as if it's a training film for officers. The action is almost contrived in order to make the points about leadership. And yet, that is exactly what makes it so compelling. This is a man's job, not a boy's. The job of the brigadier is the hardest in the service. There is no time off. You are close enough to the front to be directly involved, so that you feel the personal weight of your command decisions.

    The casting here is just fantastic. These are men! It is refreshing to see men of honor doing their duty, not out of some macho bravado, but because someone has to do a nasty, hard job. Macho is for boys. Duty is for men. I particularly liked Dean Jagger. He and Peck played extremely well together. It is great to watch them interact.

    The flying sequences are also remarkable. I got to crawl around in a B-17 once. I'm the same size as my Dad, and it was a tight fit. With 10 guys in there, it would be some crowd. You get that feeling from the film. And then there's the crowd of the formation. They got that right as well. These scenes have lost nothing and are still gripping, 70 years later. The expert technical advice the film makers received really shows up.

    I think my favorite character is Sergeant/Private McIlhinny. I sort of see my Dad in him. There are a lot of memorable characters in this film. I can't recommend it enough, biased or not!
    10shih_tzu

    Probably the greatest film of the air war to be made about World War II

    No gungho up and at 'em men. No false heroics. A great war film, but also an anti-war film of great intensity. Just ordinary men (and boys) doing the job they knew they had got to do. Greg Peck magnificent as the general forced to stiffen the morale of his bomber group, and who he himself eventually cracks under the strain. Dean Jagger outstanding and thoroughly deserving his oscar as best supporting actor. A truly great film, 10 out of 10 in my book. There are still disused airfields like that shown at the beginning only a few miles from where I live (although they were RAF bases). In 1943-45 as a young schoolboy I lived further down south in England and often saw the American Fortresses going to, and returning (not all of them!) from their daylight raids over Germany . A fine tribute to those American airmen wo gave their lives over Europe.
    corig20

    I was an air-cre- member of the 306th Bomb Group(BG) the model for the 918 BG and I have been impressed with the movei ever since it came out.

    The picture brings back the memories of excitement, terror and relief. Its a picture that the authors bring out. I knew the commanding officer portrayed by Gregory Peck, a Colonel Frank Armstrong, a replacement for Col. Overacker. Gregory Peck was a BG. The only error I saw was in the MGDb write up. Your article sites the planes as B-24 rather than B-17. We were first division originally sent to England to be transferred to North Africa. The 918 Bomb Group in the picture is 3 times 306 = 918 thats how they identified them. We had 87% casualty rate; 287 of us flew to England on Oct 21 1942, 87 survived, and are passing away rapidly now. I was 19 as a bombardier-navigator,flew two tours; the second was a pilot. The picture is my ideal. I have three copies of it and view whenever I feel depressed. Thanks for my connection of the past Im78 and need a boost eversince I gave up drinking and smoking. Horace Corigliano
    7silverscreen888

    One of the Near-Great Films of All-Time; Immensely Moving, Powerful

    This stirring war film about the Eight Air Force and their war against the German Luftwaffe was written by Sy Bartlett and Beirne Lay, Jr. . It starred Gregory Peck as the Colonel, Frank Savage, head of the 918th Bomber Group assigned to making winged warfare succeed where his nice-guy predecessor, ably played as always by Gary Merrill, had failed. He is aided by brilliant Dean Jagger as Harvey Stovall his exec, his honest Boss Millard Mitchell, and others; but his chief opponent turns out to be the men themselves, not the Nazis...he has to completely turn their thinking around, make them write off survival and think only in terms of getting the job done--so they will have the best chance to maintain group integrity in the air. bomb their targets, and get home safely afterward. How he does this, by stalling their requests for transfer and winning them over to his way--the American way--of making war produces a powerful story. Others in the large, but uneven cast include capable Hugh Marlowe, John Kellogg, Bob Patten, Lawrence Dobkin, Joyce Mackenzie and many others credited and not. This epic was directed by veteran Henry King in what most believe is masterful fashion in B/W. Music was supplied by Alfred Newman and cinematography was done by Leon Shamroy. Art directors Maurice Ransford and Lyle Wheeler deserve every praise for the style they infused into the entire production, mixing actual war footage with their new scenes. Sets such as the large hut where missions are outlined, HQ House, the general's office, the bar, the now-overgrown airfield, the hospital and the airplane interior shots are all memorable achievements. The climax of the film is compromised a bit by changing the original storyline; instead of merely being unable to fly and watching his men get the job done without him, in the filmed version Savage has a near-breakdown from which he rouses only when his pilots begin arriving home. But there is so much power in this film and in its message that self-assertion is better than sloppiness, cowardice, inattention, non-cooperation, defeatism, et al, the film justifiably is still a well-beloved. Frequently, it provides an unforgettable look at how U.S.'s officers and men had to grow up as military operatives in the throes of WWII. To see the men in the film have to watch their Toby mug being turned around, signaling the beginning of another call to mission is moving; the film's opening, when having found the mug again in a shop, tourist Jagger takes it with him, climbs a fence into a field and finds the already-disappearing remains of the hardtracks down which B-17s had so recently roared, carrying the fight to the enemy and men to their deaths or heroisms or both--is frankly a classic sequence; it is also the scene which leads to the film being told as a flashback recounting the events of Savage's vital assignment. Highly recommended.

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    Storyline

    Edit

    Did you know

    Edit
    • Trivia
      This film is used by the US Navy as an example of leadership styles in its Leadership and Management Training School. The Air Force's College for Enlisted Professional Military Education also uses it as an education aid in its NCO academies and Officer Training School. It is also used as a teaching tool for leadership at the Army Command and General Staff College and for leadership training in civilian seminars. It is used at the Harvard Business School as a case study in how to effect change in organizations.
    • Goofs
      Savage is given command of the 918th and tells Pritchard that he'll get there "early" the next day. By the time he does arrive, Lt. Zimmerman has committed suicide, been given a funeral and Major Stovall has had time to get drunk afterwards.
    • Quotes

      General Savage: I take it you don't really care about the part you had in breaking one of the best men you'll ever know. Add to it that as Air Exec you were automatically in command the moment Colonel Davenport left - and you met that responsibility exactly as you met his need: you ran out on it. You left the station to get drunk. Gately, as far as I'm concerned, you're yellow. A traitor to yourself, to this group, to the uniform you wear. It would be the easiest course for me to transfer you out, to saddle some unsuspecting guy with a deadbeat. Maybe you think that's what you're gonna get out of this, a free ride in some combat unit. But I'm not gonna pass the buck. I'm gonna keep you right here. I hate a man like you so much that I'm gonna get your head down in the mud and tramp on it. I'm gonna make you wish you'd never been born.

      Lt. Col. Ben Gately: If that's all, sir...

      General Savage: I'm just getting started. You're gonna stay right here and get a bellyful of flying. You're gonna make every mission. You're not air exec anymore. You're just an airplane commander. And I want you to paint this name on the nose of your ship: Leper Colony. Because in it you're gonna get every deadbeat in the outfit. Every man with a penchant for head colds. If there's a bombardier who can't hit his plate with his fork, you get him. If there's a navigator who can't find the men's room, you get him. Because you rate him.

    • Crazy credits
      Opening credits prologue: LONDON 1949
    • Connections
      Edited into La guerre, la musique, Hollywood et nous... (1976)
    • Soundtracks
      Don't Sit Under the Apple Tree
      (uncredited)

      Music by Sam H. Stept

      Lyrics by Charles Tobias and Lew Brown

      Sung at the officers' club

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    Details

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    • Release date
      • April 12, 1950 (France)
    • Country of origin
      • United States
    • Language
      • English
    • Also known as
      • Almas en la hoguera
    • Filming locations
      • Ozark Army Airfield, Ozark, Alabama, USA
    • Production company
      • Twentieth Century Fox
    • See more company credits at IMDbPro

    Box office

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    • Gross worldwide
      • $4,499
    See detailed box office info on IMDbPro

    Tech specs

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    • Runtime
      2 hours 12 minutes
    • Color
      • Black and White
    • Aspect ratio
      • 1.37 : 1

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    Gregory Peck in Un homme de fer (1949)
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