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Je reviens de l'enfer

Original title: Toward the Unknown
  • 1956
  • Tous publics
  • 1h 55m
IMDb RATING
6.5/10
807
YOUR RATING
Je reviens de l'enfer (1956)
Psychological DramaDramaHistoryRomanceWar

At the dawn of supersonic flight in the 1950s, a group of Edwards Air Force Base experimental aircraft test pilots push themselves to the limit.At the dawn of supersonic flight in the 1950s, a group of Edwards Air Force Base experimental aircraft test pilots push themselves to the limit.At the dawn of supersonic flight in the 1950s, a group of Edwards Air Force Base experimental aircraft test pilots push themselves to the limit.

  • Director
    • Mervyn LeRoy
  • Writer
    • Beirne Lay Jr.
  • Stars
    • William Holden
    • Lloyd Nolan
    • Virginia Leith
  • See production info at IMDbPro
  • IMDb RATING
    6.5/10
    807
    YOUR RATING
    • Director
      • Mervyn LeRoy
    • Writer
      • Beirne Lay Jr.
    • Stars
      • William Holden
      • Lloyd Nolan
      • Virginia Leith
    • 38User reviews
    • 5Critic reviews
  • See production info at IMDbPro
  • See production info at IMDbPro
  • Photos25

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    Top cast31

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    William Holden
    William Holden
    • Maj. Lincoln Bond
    Lloyd Nolan
    Lloyd Nolan
    • Brig. Gen. Bill Banner
    Virginia Leith
    Virginia Leith
    • Connie Mitchell
    Charles McGraw
    Charles McGraw
    • Col. 'Mickey' McKee
    Murray Hamilton
    Murray Hamilton
    • Maj. Bromo Lee
    Paul Fix
    Paul Fix
    • Lt. Gen. Bryan Shelby
    James Garner
    James Garner
    • Lt. Col. Joe Craven
    L.Q. Jones
    L.Q. Jones
    • 2nd Lt. Sweeney
    Karen Steele
    Karen Steele
    • Polly Craven
    Bartlett Robinson
    Bartlett Robinson
    • Sen. Black
    Malcolm Atterbury
    Malcolm Atterbury
    • Hank - Bell Technical Rep.
    Ralph Moody
    Ralph Moody
    • Harvey Gilbert
    Maura Murphy
    Maura Murphy
    • Sarah McKee
    Carol Kelly
    • Debbie
    Richard H. Cutting
    Richard H. Cutting
    • Doc Bailey - Flight Surgeon
    • (uncredited)
    John Daheim
    John Daheim
    • Stranger in Nightclub Fight
    • (uncredited)
    Cathy Ferrara
    • Lucy Craven
    • (uncredited)
    Don C. Harvey
    Don C. Harvey
    • Jerry - Bartender
    • (uncredited)
    • Director
      • Mervyn LeRoy
    • Writer
      • Beirne Lay Jr.
    • All cast & crew
    • Production, box office & more at IMDbPro

    User reviews38

    6.5807
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    Featured reviews

    8gmasher

    Makes "The Right Stuff" look like kid's stuff

    "The Right Stuff" tried hard to capture the feel of Edwards and the 'golden age' of flight testing - but "Toward the Unknown" outdoes the later film in spades. In spite of the cut-n-pasted love story with the wooden Virginia Leith, this film catches the flavor of USAF flight testing with William Holden's credible performance as a previously up-and-coming aviator tries to regain his stature following a tormented experience as a POW during the Korean War. The "pilot speak" is dumbed down just enough for the civilian audience, and the flying sequences are well done - no models here. As a footnote, Holden is a composite of real-life test pilot Pete Everest (with whom Holden developed a fast friendship during filming) and Walker "Bud" Mahurin, whose Korean War POW experiences were woven into the script (although Mahurin never attempted suicide). In fact, there are striking similarities (surely purposeful) in appearance between the leading actors and their real-life counterparts: Stand Holden next to Everest, and Lloyd Nolan next to General Al Boyd, and you'll see what I mean.

    I have a VHS copy I had made from a deteriorating 16mm print of the film which I picked up off eBay (the friend who made the tape said the emulsion was chipping off the celluloid as he taped it, it was in such poor condition), so I'll have to live with that until a DVD becomes available - which, according to a credible source, won't happen until the Holden estate reaches an agreement with the production company. I do know a print of the film was furnished to the Edwards AFB theater recently for a showing to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the original premier of "Toward The Unknown."
    8bkoganbing

    Into The Wild Blue Yonder

    The one and only film that William Holden produced as well as starred in is this great tribute to the test pilots of the United States Air Force who were breaking all kinds of flying speed records in the Fifties, the new age of jet and rocket propulsion. Toward The Unknown is about as authentic as you can get in a film about flying, being shot at Edwards Air Force Base as it was.

    Holden plays an Air Force pilot who was a POW in Korea and was tortured and broke under it. For that reason General Lloyd Nolan is reluctant to give him a chance at test flying the latest jets and even more so with the untried rocket technology of the X-2. Pulling for him is Nolan's second in command at Edwards, Charles McGraw, and Virginia Leith who is Nolan's secretary. In fact Nolan and Holden are both out courting her as well which puts another dimension to the situation.

    This film is an absolute must for aviation buffs just like Jet Pilot, the Howard Hughes produced film that starred John Wayne and Janet Leigh. Unlike that film, the story plot is reasonable and coherent in Toward The Unknown.

    James Garner has a small part in this film as another test pilot in one of his earliest feature roles. So does Murray Hamilton who has a drinking problem and a real dislike for Holden whom he sees as a rival.

    Toward The Unknown, fine product that it was, was the last film that William Holden was involved on the production end with. He found he did not like being involved in all the aspects of production as it were as so many of his other contemporaries enjoyed.

    Still as a producer Holden batted 1.000. Toward The Unknown is a fine production and should be required viewing for aviation buffs.
    eaglejet98

    Great in 1956 and great today

    This is an excellent film. Most people know Mervyn Leroy as a great director, but they may not recognize Beirne Lay, Jr. Lay was a B-17 pilot in the 100th Bomb Group, 8th AAF in WW II, and the co-author of the book "12 O'Clock High", from which the academy award movie of the same name was made.

    Many aspects of this film are great: its desert scenery, aerial photography and accuracy of detail in regard to flight test during the 1950s are all top notch. The cast ,as played by such great character actors as Lloyd Nolan and an up and coming James Garner (a Korean War infantryman), are sincere and believable.

    What impressed me most then and more so now, is the way the film approached the issue of a Korean War POW who had "cracked". Remember, this picture came out more than 10 years before Americans saw the results of North Vietnamese treatment of our downed air crews. In the 1950s POWs were expected to give only name, rank and serial number if captured. Those that failed to stand fast, to what is now recognized as an unattainable standard, were shunned. Brainwashing and emotional torture weren't understood until years later.

    But this film used a very strong leading man (Holden) to focus on the sensitive issue of a "broken" pilot who tried to make his way back into American society and regain his dignity in the hardest court of opinion, the ranks of the active Air Force. Everything gels in this movie. It makes a good point many years ahead of its time. Under the same circumstances who knows how he'd survive being a POW? And ultimately we all can fail and redeem ourselves.

    I agree, they need to put this one out on DVD or VHS, so we can see it more than just on an occasional late night TV movie.
    shaman-9

    It's mainly Great, a hash of both good and bad...

    I think this is one of the best films on the gritty business of flight testing--back in the days before a bad airplane could be tested inside a computer program.

    In several respects, it is a film of its time, with a young L.Q. Jones as a bumbling staff officer, a "love interest" and a sub-plot showing the protagonist, played by Bill Holden, as an agonized alumni of a Korean POW camp. In one of several galling items, he has made an attempt on his own life before the action began, but he is accepted as a test pilot anyway--which is absolutely bogus. Aircraft manufacturers are portrayed badly--which, in the main, the relevant history doesn't support. Disregard of orders is treated with unrealistic indulgence by a commander.

    Read Scott Crossfield's autobiography for some corrects on this.

    On the other hand, some of the action is simply great. A mythical bomber develops a metal fatigue problem in the air, which another pilot cannot duplicate. Several weeks later, the plane's wing once again fails and this time it costs a third pilot his life. (My personal take on this--there's a big difference between "fixing" the blame and fixing the problem.)

    At this point and at several others, the film is a worthy complement to the Edwards AFB scenes of "The Right Stuff". The photography is simply stunning.
    7Jim A

    Pretty good with a grain of truth-

    The basis of this film is the true story of Walker "Bud" Mahurin, an Air Force double ace (WW II and Korea) who was shot down in Korea and while in a POW camp, was tortured into signing bogus confessions of war crimes. When he was released, he was instrumental in changing content of AF survival courses to reflect this mistreatment.

    This movie has some beautiful flying scenes, but it is more than just another flying movie. William Holden is excellent as the emotionally shattered pilot attempting a comeback from disgrace. The supporting cast is pretty fair, with the exception of L.Q. Jones in a thankless comic relief part (not to cast aspersions on him as an actor, the part really bites). The aviation content is generally accurate, with some rare footage of the Bell X-2 and a failed bomber, the Martin B-51, marked in the movie as the Gilbert XF-120. If this came out on DVD, I'd sure buy it in a hot second!

    Regarding Txgmajor's comment below on the XB-51- one of the main reasons this plane wasn't built was the fact that Glenn Martin, owner of Martin Aircraft and maker of the B-51, sided with the Navy regarding the political dogfight over control of Naval aviation and the merits of the Air Force's pet bomber project at the time, the B-36, featured in Jimmy Stewart's "Strategic Air Command". Martin did build the Canberra bomber for the USAF under license, but never again was able to sell an original design to the Air Force. Old grudges die hard.

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    Storyline

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    Did you know

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    • Trivia
      The XB-51 serving as the film's Gilbert XF-120 did not survive the making of the film. While in the process of shooting additional flight footage, the pilot attempted to get the plane to lift without the full thrust required, with the result that the plane prematurely rotated and stalled, crashing at the end of the Edwards runway. The crash killed pilot Major James R. Rudolf and radar officer Staff Sgt. Wilbur R. Savage, and destroyed the only surviving prototype of the plane.
    • Goofs
      Throughout the film, General Banner's combat ribbons on his uniform keep changing in number. Early in the film he has three rows of combat ribbons. Later, he has five rows, and then three rows again.
    • Quotes

      Brig. Gen. Bill Banner: [to Maj. Lincoln Bond] Even with torture, you're not the kind to crack.

    • Connections
      Referenced in What's My Line?: June Taylor and Her Dancers & William Holden (1956)
    • Soundtracks
      The U.S. Air Force
      by Robert Crawford

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    FAQ15

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    Details

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    • Release date
      • June 14, 1957 (France)
    • Country of origin
      • United States
    • Language
      • English
    • Also known as
      • Toward the Unknown
    • Filming locations
      • Edwards Air Force Base, California, USA
    • Production company
      • Toluca Productions
    • See more company credits at IMDbPro

    Box office

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    • Budget
      • $2,200,000 (estimated)
    See detailed box office info on IMDbPro

    Tech specs

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    • Runtime
      • 1h 55m(115 min)
    • Aspect ratio
      • 1.85 : 1

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