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Le réfractaire

Original title: Billy the Kid
  • 1941
  • Approved
  • 1h 34m
IMDb RATING
5.7/10
1.1K
YOUR RATING
Robert Taylor and Mary Howard in Le réfractaire (1941)
Billy The Kid Clip
Play clip0:29
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1 Video
34 Photos
Classical WesternDramaWestern

In 1880 New Mexico, during a feud between cattle growers, former childhood friends Billy the Kid and Jim Sherwood end up working for opposite sides.In 1880 New Mexico, during a feud between cattle growers, former childhood friends Billy the Kid and Jim Sherwood end up working for opposite sides.In 1880 New Mexico, during a feud between cattle growers, former childhood friends Billy the Kid and Jim Sherwood end up working for opposite sides.

  • Directors
    • David Miller
    • Frank Borzage
  • Writers
    • Gene Fowler
    • Howard Emmett Rogers
    • Bradbury Foote
  • Stars
    • Robert Taylor
    • Brian Donlevy
    • Ian Hunter
  • See production info at IMDbPro
  • IMDb RATING
    5.7/10
    1.1K
    YOUR RATING
    • Directors
      • David Miller
      • Frank Borzage
    • Writers
      • Gene Fowler
      • Howard Emmett Rogers
      • Bradbury Foote
    • Stars
      • Robert Taylor
      • Brian Donlevy
      • Ian Hunter
    • 31User reviews
    • 11Critic reviews
  • See production info at IMDbPro
    • Nominated for 1 Oscar
      • 2 wins & 1 nomination total

    Videos1

    Billy The Kid Clip
    Clip 0:29
    Billy The Kid Clip

    Photos34

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    Top cast47

    Edit
    Robert Taylor
    Robert Taylor
    • Billy Bonney
    Brian Donlevy
    Brian Donlevy
    • Jim Sherwood
    Ian Hunter
    Ian Hunter
    • Eric Keating
    Mary Howard
    Mary Howard
    • Edith Keating
    Gene Lockhart
    Gene Lockhart
    • Dan Hickey
    Lon Chaney Jr.
    Lon Chaney Jr.
    • 'Spike' Hudson
    Henry O'Neill
    Henry O'Neill
    • Tim Ward
    Guinn 'Big Boy' Williams
    Guinn 'Big Boy' Williams
    • Ed Bronson
    • (as Guinn Williams)
    Cy Kendall
    Cy Kendall
    • Cass McAndrews - Sheriff
    Ted Adams
    Ted Adams
    • 'Buz' Cobb
    Frank Conlan
    • Judge Blake
    Frank Puglia
    Frank Puglia
    • Pedro Gonzales
    Mitchell Lewis
    Mitchell Lewis
    • Bart Hodges
    Dick Curtis
    Dick Curtis
    • Kirby Claxton
    Grant Withers
    Grant Withers
    • Ed Shanahan
    Joe Yule
    Joe Yule
    • Milton
    Earl Gunn
    • Jesse Martin
    Eddie Dunn
    Eddie Dunn
    • Pat Shanahan
    • Directors
      • David Miller
      • Frank Borzage
    • Writers
      • Gene Fowler
      • Howard Emmett Rogers
      • Bradbury Foote
    • All cast & crew
    • Production, box office & more at IMDbPro

    User reviews31

    5.71.1K
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    Featured reviews

    chasandrae

    Good, not great western

    Fine actor Robert Taylor seems to be a bit long in the tooth (although he was only 30 at the time) to portray "The Kid." Still, if you suspend all knowledge of the Billy legend, he does a stalwart job as an older and wiser Billy. Brian Donlevy is great, as usual, though he plays the good guy Sherwood (Pat Garrett in reality and in subsequent Billy the Kid inspired films)instead of his many tough guy badies (Beau Geste - Academy Award nominee, and Destry Rides Again - to mention two). The writers seem to change all the names to protect...well who?Instead of Tunstall, the english gentleman rancher who tries to change Billy's wayward ways, it's Keating. Instead of Murphy, the instigator of the Lincoln County War, its Hickey. And instead of Pat Garrett, it's Sherwood. But, some good shoot 'em ups and some good dialogue make this a pleasant Saturday afternoon at the westerns. Saddle up.

    Check out Ivanhoe, Waterloo Bridge, and Knights of the Round Table to see Robert Taylor at his best. For other Billy movies, see Young Guns, Young Guns II, Chisum, and the Left Handed Gun.
    7mik-19

    Too sanctimonious for its own good

    There is a lot more to this predominantly lyrical account of an episode in Billy the Kid's life than action and brainless swagger. Hardboiled, embittered Billy gets a job as a cowhand for a pacifist farmer who rhapsodizes about how being unarmed protects a man by the usual Wild West code of not shooting a man in the back. When the farmer, Billy's new guardian, is killed, though, Billy's new-found love of peace and order must give way to a desire for revenge on the bad guys.

    Somewhere along the line this film gets to sanctimonious and preachy to be entirely enjoyable, and Brian Donleavy as Billy's childhood pal turned born-again marshall deputy is the most unbelievable thing about it. Robert Taylor is a handsome devil in tight-fitting black leather, and it is honestly a relief when he finds back to his old bad ways, and things start happening again.

    The Technicolor location cinematography is gorgeous.
    8JimB-4

    Wildly inaccurate but terrifically entertaining version of the Kid's legend

    You can count on one hand the things this film has in common with the real story of Billy the Kid, but if you aren't thrown off by inaccuracy, then this is a wonderfully entertaining and finely portrayed depiction of the Kid. Robert Taylor is really superb in a role he's nearly a decade too old for. He's hard-bitten and tough as nails, but the hurt inside is clear without being overplayed. I've never thought of Robert Taylor as ever being underrated, but if ever he was, it's in this. Taylor and the dialog, which is hard-boiled and doesn't always go where you'd expect it to go, are the real points of interest in this movie, along with some geographically wide-ranging Technicolor photography that is luscious to look at. The other aspects of the movie are pretty standard fare, some less bearable than others. But Taylor is a revelation here. This picture is well worth watching. Just don't think you're seeing the true story of Billy the Kid.
    6ma-cortes

    The movie follows partially the events about William Bonney and the Lincoln County War

    This early film follows the exciting life of Billy Bonney . This is an interesting but flawed Western . With Robert Taylor in title role , in one of his first movies , and Donlevy as his friend and later marshal , but the movie fails to gel overall . Robert Taylor as the title character gives a decent performance . Right-handed Robert Taylor spent weeks perfecting his ability to draw a gun with his left hand in preparation for this film . Brian Donlevy as an alike-Pat Garrett is good , and Ian Hunter who plays a look-alike to Tunstall ; although some acting seem badly dated today . Sweeping and glimmer cinematography by William L. Skall . Great musical score by David Snell , including Mexican songs almost make you forget the screenplay ain't so hot . The director David Miller creates some fine action scenes , he posteriorly directed a classic Western, 'Lonely are the brave' .

    Other known films about this legendary outlaw were the followings : 'Billy the Kid(1930)' by King Vidor with John Mack Brown and Wallace Beery; 'The left-handed gun (1958)' by Arthur Penn with Paul Newman; 'Pat Garret and Billy the Kid (1973)' by Sam Peckinpah; 'Gore Vidal's Billy the Kid' with Val Kilmer ; 'Young Guns(1988)' by Christopher Cain with Emilio Estevez ; and 'Young Guns 2(1990)' by Geoff Murphy.

    The picture was partially based on real events . The actual deeds are the followings : The most famous outlaw-gunslinger of the South-west , Billy the Kid was known by several names, but mostly as William Bonney . Believed have been born in New York City , Billy moved west with his family and eventually became a cowboy in Lincoln county, New Mexico, for cattleman J.H. Tunstall (in the movie similar role played by Ian Hunter) . In February 1878 Tunstall was killed by a cattle rival (played by Gene Lockhart) and this started the Lincoln County war, in which Billy played a leading part and was one of the group that shot dead Sheriff Brady . After his preceptor has been murdered he seeks vengeance for his death . He became an outlaw with a price on his head. Pat Garret(named in the film as Sherwood and played by Brian Donlevy), a former friend of the Kid, was elected sheriff of Lincoln County and set out to capture the young outlaw . He caught him and sentenced to be hanged. But Bill, although shackled hand and foot, managed to escape from jail by shooting dead the two deputies guarding him . Garrett went after him again and on 15 July 1881 tracked him at Fort Sumner, and there shot him dead by surprise in a darkened room.
    6seveb-25179

    Recommended to lovers of Monument Valley and Robert Taylor

    Many Western movies have used Monument Valley as a back drop since John Ford popularised it, in movies like Stagecoach and the Searchers, but none better than this one in my opinion. Director David Miller seems to have spent time working out how to shoot the scenery from every favourable angle, with great attention to composition, finding many new and attractive combinations of the familiar landmark rock formations. Then provides the cast with plenty of opportunities to ride back and forth across in front of it. The movie itself, although not particularly accurate in a historical sense, keeps to the spirit of the more favourable interpretations of Billy's actions and has a sound structure. Robert Taylor, in his prime and decked out in shiny black leather, has rarely looked better, and Brian Donleavy is given a rare opportunity to play a "white hat", instead of his usual role as a leader of the "black hats".

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    Storyline

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    Did you know

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    • Trivia
      Right-handed Robert Taylor spent weeks perfecting his ability to draw a gun with his left hand in preparation for this film. Ironically it was later revealed that the infamous photo of Billy the Kid with a gun in his left hand was mirrored and the famous outlaw was in fact right handed.
    • Goofs
      All entries contain spoilers
    • Quotes

      Eric Keating: You know, things are going to happen in this country. Guns and shooting are going out. Law and order is on the march. You better look out or they'll run you over. The good people want to live together as good, peaceful citizens. And when they get together, there isn't a man fast enough on the draw or tough enough to stand against them. Not even Hannibal, Napolean or Billy the Kid.

    • Crazy credits
      EPILOGUE: Thus, as the ways of law came to the last frontier, the last of the men of violence found his peace.
    • Connections
      Featured in 100 Years of the Hollywood Western (1994)
    • Soundtracks
      Viva La Vida
      Written by Ormond Ruthven (as Ormond B. Ruthven) and Albert Mannheimer

      Played on guitar and Sung by Frank Puglia (uncredited) (dubbed by Mario Costa) (uncredited)

      Reprised several times

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    Details

    Edit
    • Release date
      • May 30, 1941 (United States)
    • Country of origin
      • United States
    • Language
      • English
    • Also known as
      • Billy the Kid le réfractaire
    • Filming locations
      • Double U Guest Ranch - 8600 E. Rockcliff Road, Tucson, Arizona, USA
    • Production company
      • Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM)
    • See more company credits at IMDbPro

    Box office

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    • Budget
      • $1,411,000 (estimated)
    See detailed box office info on IMDbPro

    Tech specs

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    • Runtime
      • 1h 34m(94 min)
    • Aspect ratio
      • 1.37 : 1

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