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L'étrangère

Original title: All This, and Heaven Too
  • 1940
  • Tous publics
  • 2h 21m
IMDb RATING
7.4/10
5.7K
YOUR RATING
Bette Davis and Charles Boyer in L'étrangère (1940)
A duchess' irrational behavior toward the governess of her children triggers tragic events that will change her family's lives forever.
Play trailer3:35
1 Video
99+ Photos
DramaRomance

A duchess' irrational behavior toward her children's governess triggers tragic events that will change her family's lives forever.A duchess' irrational behavior toward her children's governess triggers tragic events that will change her family's lives forever.A duchess' irrational behavior toward her children's governess triggers tragic events that will change her family's lives forever.

  • Director
    • Anatole Litvak
  • Writers
    • Rachel Field
    • Casey Robinson
  • Stars
    • Bette Davis
    • Charles Boyer
    • Jeffrey Lynn
  • See production info at IMDbPro
  • IMDb RATING
    7.4/10
    5.7K
    YOUR RATING
    • Director
      • Anatole Litvak
    • Writers
      • Rachel Field
      • Casey Robinson
    • Stars
      • Bette Davis
      • Charles Boyer
      • Jeffrey Lynn
    • 81User reviews
    • 19Critic reviews
  • See production info at IMDbPro
    • Nominated for 3 Oscars
      • 3 wins & 3 nominations total

    Videos1

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    Trailer 3:35
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    Photos129

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    Top cast53

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    Bette Davis
    Bette Davis
    • Henriette Deluzy-Desportes
    Charles Boyer
    Charles Boyer
    • Duc de Praslin
    Jeffrey Lynn
    Jeffrey Lynn
    • Henry Martyn Field
    Barbara O'Neil
    Barbara O'Neil
    • Duchesse de Praslin
    Virginia Weidler
    Virginia Weidler
    • Louise de Praslin
    Helen Westley
    Helen Westley
    • Madame LeMaire
    Walter Hampden
    Walter Hampden
    • Pasquier
    Henry Daniell
    Henry Daniell
    • Broussais
    Harry Davenport
    Harry Davenport
    • Pierre
    George Coulouris
    George Coulouris
    • Charpentier
    Montagu Love
    Montagu Love
    • Marechal Sebastiani
    Janet Beecher
    Janet Beecher
    • Miss Haines
    June Lockhart
    June Lockhart
    • Isabelle de Praslin
    Ann E. Todd
    Ann E. Todd
    • Berthe de Praslin
    • (as Ann Todd)
    Richard Nichols
    Richard Nichols
    • Reynald de Praslin
    Fritz Leiber
    Fritz Leiber
    • Abbe Gallard
    Ian Keith
    Ian Keith
    • DeLangle
    Sibyl Harris
    Sibyl Harris
    • Mlle. Maillard
    • Director
      • Anatole Litvak
    • Writers
      • Rachel Field
      • Casey Robinson
    • All cast & crew
    • Production, box office & more at IMDbPro

    User reviews81

    7.45.6K
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    Featured reviews

    8Danusha_Goska

    Soap Opera - And No Less Magnificent For It

    "All This and Heaven, Too," is a soap opera, but of the best kind. It tells an adult story in a genuinely moving way. The involved viewer will have cried several times before the final fade-out; the movie earns its tears, and then some.

    Its best features include:

    Bette Davis' performance. Before this I knew she was a spectacular entertainer; now I know she can act. She is subtle and yet tremendously powerful. Her eyes, her dignified intelligence, and her self-restraint speak volumes. No camp here, just the telegraphing of quiet power.

    Charles Boyer. Boyer was a man of substance; he served his country in World Wars I and II, studied philosophy at the Sorbonne, and stayed married to the same woman for over forty years. Again, as with Davis, he is restrained, as the narrative demands, but his substance telegraphs out of his body, his forced, tragic smiles, his stiff mien suddenly breaking into fitful efforts at frivolity, the quiet endurance with which he, at first, suffers his hated wife.

    Barbara O'Neil is unforgettable as the Duchess de Praslin. O'Neil was the model of noble womanhood as Scarlett O'hara's mother; here she casts her decorum aside, after, first, shredding it to bits. I think I'll never be able to watch her in GWTW again without cracking up. Every Gothic Romance, including this one, requires a Hoyden - Rochester's mad wife, "Rebecca's" Mrs. Danvers. O'Neil chews them all to bits and spits them out. Even her false eyelashes appear as weapons, able to eviscerate her husband and her hated governess.

    The supporting cast is no less superb. June Lockhart is a believably loving daughter; Harry Davenport, utterly un-French, is a wonderful, prophetic Pierre who warns Bette Davis and the viewer that when they enter the house of the Duke and Duchess, they enter Hell, and all hope should be abandoned.

    Even the nasty girl who taunts Bette Davis at the opening of the film could not have been better cast.

    Though black and white, the film reveals its high production values; it is rich and varied and offers the eye a sumptuous feast of fabrics, surfaces, and shadows. You won't miss color here at all.

    I am torn about the plot, trying to decide if the movie wanted to make me, the viewer, experience the Duke as a weak man who allowed Mlle D, Bette Davis, to be exposed to so much social and emotional danger. I'd welcome others' thoughts on this question. In his apparent weakness, the Duke reminded me of the Paul Henreid, "Jerry" character in "Now Voyager," another married man who loved, and failed, a Bette Davis character.
    9dbdumonteil

    All this and France too.....

    Anatole Litvak certainly loved France.He made films in that country during the previous decade ,some of which were remarkable .He ended his career in Victor Hugo's land but his latter efforts were not really exciting.Even when he was in Hollywood ,he never forgot it as this "all this and Heaven too" ,"Act of love" and parts of "decision at dawn" bear witness.

    France is currently rediscovering Litvak who was brought down ,like so many great American directors (Zinnemann ,Wyler,Stevens),by the notorious critics of the Nouvelle Vague and their fusty Cahiers du Cinéma.But now their diktats are over and thanks to many contemporary historians of the French cinema (Bertrand Tavernier,Patrick Brion),he is given in the country which was another homeland to him the place he had always deserved.

    "All this and Heaven too" might be my favorite Litvak movie,although his American career is as rich as that of any director .In spite of a historical gaffe ("that woman overthrew Louis Philippe "is as laughable as Marie Antoinette's sentence (which she never said) "let them eat cake".

    La Restoration and Louis -Philippe: After the 1789 French Revolution ,the nobles emigrated and Napoleon ,who was eager for a Court,made a new nobility.His officers ,who were of common birth,were conferred a title :"Baron d'Empire" for instance;that was Henriette's grandfather's case.

    Henriette is of that kind an old noble such as la Duchesse de Praslin can only treat like dirt;those nobles were impostors!With Henriette,it was hate at first sight,even before she became dear to the duke and the children.

    That old nobleness,epitomized by the duchess ,was all bigotry,religion ,but they were socialites first.In the XIX th century ,those chic ladies did not care about their children they left to their governess .The Duchess was not alone: Balzac,Maupassant,Flaubert (Madame Bovary did not really like her daughter) and even a writer for children such la Comtesse de Segur painted a picture of the "bad" mother .The story happens in 1846-1847,and Louis -Philippe's days as a king are numbered.The writers are asking for Republic:Lamartine who is mentioned in the film,and Victor Hugo -who wrote the article about Henriette in la Conciergerie- were not the least ;the latter was forced to exile himself after the fall of the short-lived Second Republic (1948-1952).

    Had he lived half a century before,the duke would have been part of the daring nobles such as La Fayette who fought for the Revolution.Even if we are not told so,his union was probably a marriage of convenience.The Duchess is egoistic,neurotic,hateful ,incapable of love and affection her children long for.A "pious " woman ,but a woman who uses a priest to keep a close watch on her husband.Note the presence of the priest in the bedroom of a dying child.

    Litvak's directing is mind-boggling.He perfectly recreates the atmosphere of the desirable Hotel Particulier where the duke lives.His style is refined : the ball which we see on reflection on the mirrors is a scene Max Ophuls would have died for;the brief moment of happiness on Hallows Eve ;the snow ,symbol of purity:the duke is as virtuous and as loyal as Henriette.The performance in the THeatre Royal which the king attends and which finally backfires on the two heroes:Racine's "Phedre" -Rachel who is mentioned was the thespian of the era,her portrayal of the Greek heroine (whose situation is not unlike the chaste lovers') was praised to the skies then-.

    The prologue and the epilogue are excellent: the long flashback is introduced in a very original way.Davis ,in front of the blackboard full of trigonometric formulas ,begins to tell her tale. One of her lines in the epilogue is the most moving in the whole film :"Now,you write the ending of my story" she tells her students .

    An absorbing screenplay,where even a fairytale (do you want to be happy when you are young or later when you get older?/I'd rather be happy later:if I've got everything now,what can I expect from life afterward?) plays a prominent part.

    French Charles Boyer and Bette Davis give superlative performances and the supporting cast(Barbara O'Neil almost steals the show from Davis sometimes) including the four children (special mention for little Reynald) is up to scratch.This is the Creme de la Creme of the melodrama genre.
    8blanche-2

    Beautiful period piece from Warners

    Bette Davis is a schoolteacher whose past returns to haunt her in "All This and Heaven Too," a true story which took place in 1840s France and turned into a novel by Rachel Field. Bette Davis is the governess turned teacher, Henriette, Charles Boyer is the man of the house, the Duc de Praslin, Barbara O'Neill is his neurotic wife, and Jeffrey Lynn a minister friend who helps Henriette.

    Henriette takes over as governess in the unhappy home of the Duc, caring for his four children - played by June Lockhart, Ann Todd, Virginia Wielder, and the adorable, pouty-lipped Richard Nichols. Though Nichols appeared in films taking place in France and Sweden, he sports a thick southern accent and calls Henriette "mamZEL." The Duc is miserable with his frustrated, bitter wife. The lack of sex in the marriage is demonstrated by his escorting her to her room and kissing her hand, then departing to his own room. She writes him lots of letters which she slips under his door. Feelings develop between the Duc and Henriette, but in the film at least, these are never acted upon. Unconvinced, the Duchesse does everything she can to get rid of the governess. In the beginning of the movie, Henriette tells her story as her students find out she has spent time in prison over a double tragedy which took place in the Praslin household.

    Though a tragic story on many levels, it's a beautifully told one with every detail attended to. Bette Davis is warm and restrained as Henriette, soft-spoken and deferential. Boyer, with that vein in his forehead that sticks out when he's angry, is excellent as a man at the boiling point. O'Neill is positively hateful, a credit to her marvelous performance. From the strong, generous, loving mother in "Gone With the Wind," she turns herself into a self-involved, petty harridan.

    "All This and Heaven Too" will sweep you into its rich atmosphere. In fact, I remember bringing this film to my office once when I worked a night shift, figuring that my colleagues and I would watch some of it over dinner each night. We ended up watching the entire thing in one sitting - which is what happened the last time I watched it. At 141 minutes, it's not short, but it holds the attention as a great film should.
    7boy-13

    Haunting, romantic period piece.

    Director Anatole Litvak does an exceedingly good job with this romantic period piece, as do each of the actors involved. Bette Davis plays Henriette Deluzy-Desportes, a governess in 19th Century France, who lands a position working for Theo, Duc De Praslin (Charles Boyer) and his family. The childern adore the new, spirited governess, but Boyer's psycho bitch wife, the Duchesse (Barbara O'Neil), is resentful of Henriette's intrusion into the family. The new addition to the family works her magic on everyone but the Duchesse. Theo and Henriette, predictably, begin to fall in love, which further complicates things, sending the crazy wife into even more rages of insanity. All of this builds momentum until a climactic crime of passion takes a life.

    Davis is a kick to watch as she struts her stuff with an excellent French accent. Boyer is awesome in this dark, brooding, but romantic role. And O'Neil deservedly got an Oscar-nomination for her role, full of anger and energy. But the real stand-out, interestingly enough, is Richard Nicols as Boyer's so-adorable-you-just-wanna-squeeze-him son Reynald.

    Overall, this dark, dreary film is a highly-satisfying experience, slightly off-put by the preachy, silly final scene in the classroom.
    7jotagaso

    All this and Heaven too comment

    I saw this movie a long time ago - perhaps 50 years to be exact and that time I was not able to comment on it, except of course "I liked it" or not. But now I have just seen it I can say it's a dark picture but plenty of love. There are no kisses not even passionate words, but we feel love emerging from the scenes, not only between a man and a woman, but love for children and most of all love for life. And here, the contrast between hate and love, seems to be an allegory of evil(The Duchesse, a poisoned psycho woman) and good (The Duc and Henriette). Barbara O'Neil, as the Duchesse is wonderful and she deserved an Oscar nomination. Boyer is good in his role and so is Bette Davis. And the children? Well, children are children - always sublime. The movie runs in a very good pace and the only negative point is the anachronism fault, I mean the ball scene where we listen to "The Merry Widow". The year is 1846, but Franz Lehár, his composer was born in 1870, and the operetta premiere was in 1905.

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    Storyline

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    Did you know

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    • Trivia
      June Lockhart's first credited role (and second film). In addition, out of the four children starring in the movie, she was the only one to continue acting into adulthood.
    • Goofs
      The Duchess of Praslin is seen licking envelopes in which she has placed letters to her husband, the Duc de Praslin. This film is set in the 1840s; gummed envelopes would not be invented for another 100 years. Correspondence in the 1840s would not be placed in a #10 business envelope either, as seen in the film. The letters would be placed in another sheet of paper and then sealed over with a wax seal or simply folded over and sealed with a wax seal, and sometimes a ribbon would be set in the wax as well.
    • Quotes

      Duc de Praslin: Why are you smiling? May I share whatever pleases you so?

      Henriette Deluzy-Desportes: You will think I am very silly, I'm afraid, but standing here like this with the snow falling reminds of something I used to know. Do you remember a little round glass globe that...

      Duc de Praslin: Oh yes, I know, with a snow scene inside. We had a paperweight on a desk at home like that. You shook it and the snow whirled around out from nowhere in a blinding storm.

      Henriette Deluzy-Desportes: Yes, that's exactly what I mean.

      Duc de Praslin: And if you looked closely enough the whole world seemed to be obliberated and shut out.

    • Connections
      Featured in AFI Life Achievement Award: A Tribute to Bette Davis (1977)
    • Soundtracks
      The War of the Roses
      (uncredited)

      Music by M.K. Jerome

      Lyrics by Jack Scholl

      Played on a spinet by Bette Davis

      Sung by Ann E. Todd, Virginia Weidler and June Lockhart

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    Details

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    • Release date
      • November 14, 1945 (France)
    • Country of origin
      • United States
    • Languages
      • English
      • French
    • Also known as
      • El cielo y tú
    • Filming locations
      • Warner Brothers Burbank Studios - 4000 Warner Boulevard, Burbank, California, USA(Studio)
    • Production company
      • Warner Bros.
    • See more company credits at IMDbPro

    Box office

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    • Budget
      • $1,370,000 (estimated)
    See detailed box office info on IMDbPro

    Tech specs

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    • Runtime
      2 hours 21 minutes
    • Color
      • Black and White
    • Aspect ratio
      • 1.37 : 1

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