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Tevye le laitier

Original title: Tevya
  • 1939
  • Approved
  • 1h 33m
IMDb RATING
6.8/10
425
YOUR RATING
Maurice Schwartz in Tevye le laitier (1939)
Political DramaDrama

The original, non-musical film version of the book which inspired "Fiddler on the Roof".The original, non-musical film version of the book which inspired "Fiddler on the Roof".The original, non-musical film version of the book which inspired "Fiddler on the Roof".

  • Director
    • Maurice Schwartz
  • Writers
    • Sholom Aleichem
    • Maurice Schwartz
    • Marcy Klauber
  • Stars
    • Maurice Schwartz
    • Miriam Riselle
    • Rebecca Weintraub
  • See production info at IMDbPro
  • IMDb RATING
    6.8/10
    425
    YOUR RATING
    • Director
      • Maurice Schwartz
    • Writers
      • Sholom Aleichem
      • Maurice Schwartz
      • Marcy Klauber
    • Stars
      • Maurice Schwartz
      • Miriam Riselle
      • Rebecca Weintraub
    • 8User reviews
    • 7Critic reviews
  • See production info at IMDbPro
  • See production info at IMDbPro
    • Awards
      • 1 win total

    Photos25

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    Top cast14

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    Maurice Schwartz
    Maurice Schwartz
    • Tevya
    Miriam Riselle
    • Chavah
    Rebecca Weintraub
    • Goldie
    Paula Lubelski
    • Zeitel
    Leon Liebgold
    • Fedya
    Vicki Marcus
    • Shloimele
    Betty Marcus
    • Perele
    Julius Adler
    • Priest
    Daniel Makarenko
    Daniel Makarenko
    • Mikita
    Helen Grossman
    • Mikita's Wife
    Morris Strassberg
    • Starosta
    Al Harris
    • Zazuli
    Louis Weisberg
    • Shtarsina
    Boas Young
    • Uradnick (Officer)
    • Director
      • Maurice Schwartz
    • Writers
      • Sholom Aleichem
      • Maurice Schwartz
      • Marcy Klauber
    • All cast & crew
    • Production, box office & more at IMDbPro

    User reviews8

    6.8425
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    Featured reviews

    10johnnygnote

    I played the part of Tevye in Fiddler on the Roof but this movie surpasses the 1971 musical.

    I had the pleasure of performing as Tevye in a Flagstaff AZ production of Fiddler on the Roof in 1999. I have to say after watching Tevye the Milkman (1939) I was astounded at the story and portrayal of Tevye in this movie. It was not only outstanding but moved me to tears. I was amazed at the events that took place. Some being similar to the musical version but the 1939 version was much more emotional and moving. If you think Fiddler on the Roof (Topal) was great, then you must see this movie. Strip away the music and tell the tale as it was written and you have one of the most outstanding straight plays I have ever seen. A true portrayal of the suffering of the Russian Jews. A big "Thumbs Up".
    schweinhundt1967

    Close to the Original

    "Tevye and His Daughters"is a rather disjointed novel that was printed over a 20 year period.Each chapter stands independently of the others,and reflects the then-current situation of the Jews living in rural Tsarist Russia.We see the breakdown of a patriarchal mode of life,changing in response to the demands of an evolving society which is emerging from feudalism,having effects on all social strata.

    "Fiddler on the Roof",one of the American musical theater's most enduring masterpieces,is based on 4 chapters of the original novel.In addition,it has been somewhat homogenized for popular consumption for the local public."Tevye",on the other hand,is based on roughly 2.5 chapters,which are found later in the saga.In addition,some of the personal degradation and humiliation Tevye encounters in the source,are seen in this version.

    Maurice Schwartz is the star of the film.(It also helps,I guess,when he directed it as well.Able to give himself the best role.)His portrayal is NOT the gruff,jovial peasant seen in the musical.His rendition of the title part is much more cerebral,chipper,and acerbic than we might expect from this character.Nonetheless,it is entirely valid in its way.Enjoy this picture as an alternative interpretation.
    10bankcello

    Wonderful! Very moving.

    I noticed this on TV after it started, so I missed the beginning. However, what I saw, which was most of it, moved me greatly.

    I grew up in a home where Yiddish was used by my parents when they didn't want the kids to understand. Russian was used when they really didn't want us to understand! Unfortunately my Yiddish is not up to fully understanding the dialogue of the movie, though a meaningful percentage did come through. The titles were OK, and sometimes inadequate.

    To compare this to Fiddler is impossible. This is a tragedy and Fiddler is a musical. The acting is very good. It is old-fashioned acting, with large emotions and gesture. The Yiddish, that which I could understand, is a very nice Yiddish. No Americanisms in it, as the Yiddish I heard at home.

    One thing that was disturbing was the stereotypical portrayal of the non-Jewish characters. They were portrayed as coarse and mean-spirited. Of course, in a steytl in 19th century Russia, that was probably the norm.

    I recommend this film to all. To those who grew up in an immigrant Jewish household, it is a must.
    9arthur-45

    Much more insightful than fiddler.

    Much more insightful than fiddler.

    If you want to learn more about yiddish / ashkenazic culture, this film is a far better choice than fiddler.

    This film also provides a much stronger and fuller character of Tevye.
    9borsch

    Beautifully produced and acted drama.

    Superbly acted and presented drama that beautifully illuminates its source material. Shot on a potato farm on Long Island for $70,000, producer/director/star Maurice Schwartz's lovingly handcrafted production puts contemporary Hollywood product (not to mention 1971's bloated "Fiddler on the Roof") to shame. Definitely not for Yiddish-language aficionados only; this is historical entertainment at its best.

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    Related interests

    Martin Sheen in À la Maison Blanche (1999)
    Political Drama
    Mahershala Ali and Alex R. Hibbert in Moonlight (2016)
    Drama

    Storyline

    Edit

    Did you know

    Edit
    • Trivia
      Although he isn't credited as an author of the script, the film is a faithful adaptation of the stage play "Tevye the Dairyman," written by Sholem Aleichem himself shortly before his death in 1916. He first offered the play to Jacob P. Adler, one of the great actors of the Yiddish theater, who declined, because there was no romantic leading role. Maurice Schwartz heard about the play, bought the rights from Sholem Aleichem's widow and staged it with himself in the lead role, to great success. Two decades later, he turned it into this film. The script is substantially as written by Sholem Aleichem, despite the introduction of characters and elements not contained in his original short stories.
    • Goofs
      Towards the end of the film, Tevye says his daughter's plea, "My people are your people," is from the Book of Ecclesiastes. It's actually from the Book of Ruth.
    • Quotes

      Chavah 'Khave': Why are there these differences between people, between beliefs?

      Fedya 'Fedye' Galagen: Wicked people created these differences. But we should keep ourselves above all beliefs. Because you are my belief.

    • Connections
      Featured in Almonds and Raisins (1984)

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    Details

    Edit
    • Release date
      • December 21, 1939 (United States)
    • Country of origin
      • United States
    • Languages
      • Yiddish
      • Ukrainian
    • Also known as
      • Tevya
    • Filming locations
      • Biograph Studio, Manhattan, New York City, New York, USA(Studio)
    • Production company
      • Maymon Film Inc.
    • See more company credits at IMDbPro

    Box office

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    • Budget
      • $70,000 (estimated)
    See detailed box office info on IMDbPro

    Tech specs

    Edit
    • Runtime
      • 1h 33m(93 min)
    • Color
      • Black and White
    • Aspect ratio
      • 1.37 : 1

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