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La clef

Original title: Dressed to Kill
  • 1946
  • Approved
  • 1h 11m
IMDb RATING
6.8/10
7.4K
YOUR RATING
Basil Rathbone, Nigel Bruce, and Patricia Morison in La clef (1946)
Sherlock Holmes sets out to discover why a trio of murderous villains, including a dangerously attractive female, are desperate to obtain three unassuming and inexpensive little music boxes.
Play trailer1:16
1 Video
44 Photos
GangsterHeistCrimeDramaMystery

A trio of music boxes contains the hidden secret to riches, and a group of criminals will kill for them. In Vibrant Color.A trio of music boxes contains the hidden secret to riches, and a group of criminals will kill for them. In Vibrant Color.A trio of music boxes contains the hidden secret to riches, and a group of criminals will kill for them. In Vibrant Color.

  • Director
    • Roy William Neill
  • Writers
    • Leonard Lee
    • Frank Gruber
    • Arthur Conan Doyle
  • Stars
    • Basil Rathbone
    • Nigel Bruce
    • Patricia Morison
  • See production info at IMDbPro
  • IMDb RATING
    6.8/10
    7.4K
    YOUR RATING
    • Director
      • Roy William Neill
    • Writers
      • Leonard Lee
      • Frank Gruber
      • Arthur Conan Doyle
    • Stars
      • Basil Rathbone
      • Nigel Bruce
      • Patricia Morison
    • 93User reviews
    • 23Critic reviews
  • See production info at IMDbPro
  • Videos1

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    Trailer 1:16
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    Photos44

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    Top cast44

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    Basil Rathbone
    Basil Rathbone
    • Sherlock Holmes
    Nigel Bruce
    Nigel Bruce
    • Doctor Watson
    Patricia Morison
    Patricia Morison
    • Mrs. Hilda Courtney
    Edmund Breon
    Edmund Breon
    • Julian 'Stinky' Emery
    • (as Edmond Breon)
    Frederick Worlock
    Frederick Worlock
    • Col. Cavanaugh
    • (as Frederic Worlock)
    Carl Harbord
    • Inspector Hopkins
    Patricia Cameron
    • Evelyn Clifford
    Holmes Herbert
    Holmes Herbert
    • Ebenezer Crabtree
    Harry Cording
    Harry Cording
    • Hamid
    Leyland Hodgson
    Leyland Hodgson
    • Tour Guide
    Mary Gordon
    Mary Gordon
    • Mrs. Hudson
    Ian Wolfe
    Ian Wolfe
    • Commissioner of Scotland Yard
    Harry Allen
    • Scottish Man at Auction
    • (uncredited)
    Frank Baker
    Frank Baker
    • Photographer
    • (uncredited)
    Guy Bellis
    • Doctor
    • (uncredited)
    Wilson Benge
    Wilson Benge
    • Minister on Museum Tour
    • (uncredited)
    Marjorie Bennett
    Marjorie Bennett
    • Antique Shop Assistant
    • (uncredited)
    Ted Billings
    • Pub Patron
    • (uncredited)
    • Director
      • Roy William Neill
    • Writers
      • Leonard Lee
      • Frank Gruber
      • Arthur Conan Doyle
    • All cast & crew
    • Production, box office & more at IMDbPro

    User reviews93

    6.87.3K
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    Featured reviews

    BaronBl00d

    "Praise From You Is Indeed Gratifying"

    A suspenseful Holmes and Watson feature about a group of killers out to find three music boxes sold at an auction. The boxes contain something in them that will help lead the crooks to loads of money. Only problem is that Sherlock Holmes is on their trail. Typical good acting and tight direction help this one rise above its somewhat implausible story. The chemistry between Rathbone and Bruce is as ever the binding of the film. Some other good performances are given by Patricia Morrison as a wicked woman and Edmund Breon as "Stinky," a school chum of Watson's. The verbal banter between Morrison and Holmes is for me the most memorable aspect of the film. As I watched the film, the lines slowly crept back into my head. "Praise from you is indeed gratifying Mr. Holmes," and then a line about respecting his memory. Great stuff!
    7TheLittleSongbird

    Sherlock Holmes takes a final bow

    Sherlock Holmes and the Secret Code isn't quite among the best of the series like Hound of the Baskervilles, Adventures of Sherlock Holmes and Scarlet Claw but it is better than Pursuit to Algiers(my personal least favourite of the series) and Voice of Terror. Neither of them are bad films though, even the weakest have entertainment value, but none are masterpieces nor did they try to be so. The story takes a little too much time to get going, things get more interesting once Holmes arrives on the scene, the film does end rather abruptly and agreed Holmes does make a few dumb and uncharacteristic mistakes here(like with the poorly guarded box). Basil Rathbone is excellent as Holmes as always, distinguished, cunning and authoritative. Nigel Bruce gives his all to Watson, while at times too much of a bumbling idiot he brings some joviality to the proceedings. Patricia Morrison is an elegant and calculating female nemesis too, and the supporting roles are well-taken. Sherlock Holmes and the Secret Code is solidly made and directed, they don't try to be too fancy but neither do they take a cheap route and they do give off a good atmosphere. The music score is appropriately eerie and doesn't overbear the mystery at all, the dialogue is snappy and amusing with a few suspenseful elements and once it gets going the story- with a good if daft idea- is fun with some nice twists and turns. The climax may be somewhat too easy but it's also very exciting, while the Holmes comforting Mrs Hudson and Watson imitating a duck scenes are nice too. All in all, not a high note end to the entertaining Rathbone-Holmes films series but hardly a sour note either. 7/10 Bethany Cox
    8Coventry

    Watson the Duck!

    The last in a wonderful cycle of 14 movies that got launched by a different major production company but always kept the brilliant duo of lead actors Basil Rathbone and Nigel Bruce as Sherlock Holmes and his loyal assistant Dr. Watson. Some say this is a much weaker entry in the series but, quite frankly, I have no idea on what arguments those opinions are based, as this is another marvelously scripted and professionally directed detective adventure! When an old school friend of Dr. Watson is found murdered, Sherlock Holmes immediately suspects that this has something to do with his latest collector's item purchase, namely a wooden musical box. Two other identical boxes were made by a convicted burglar in prison and the altered melody hides a secret code that leads his accomplices to the location of two stolen Bank of England printing plates! True, the valuable-objects-hidden-at-different-locations premise is somewhat similar to the previous Holmes film "The Pearl of Death" and may therefore come across as unoriginal, but the screenplay contains more than enough variety to make "The Secret Code" another very compelling mystery film. Holmes female opponent, for example, is a truly clever woman who nearly succeeds in setting a trap for our brilliant detective during a very well-mounted sequence. Furthermore, "The Secret Code" (I refuse to use the completely irrelevant title "Dressed to Kill") is fast-paced and contains loads of terrific dialogues. As usual, Bruce's character Dr. Watson provides the story with a couple of neat comical moments, most notably the scene in which he tries to comfort a little girl who just got traumatized by imitating the sound of a duck...impressively, I may add.
    7chris_gaskin123

    Beware of the "deadly" music boxes

    Dressed To Kill was the last of the Basil Rathbone/Nigel Bruce Sherlock Holmes movies. I rather enjoyed this.

    Music boxes are sold at an auction and the buyers of these seem to get killed. Holmes and Watson are called to investigate these killings and learn that a young women, who is the leader of a criminal gang has something to do with them. After attempting to kill Holmes, she is caught at the end.

    Joining Basil and Nigel in the cast are Patricia Morison as the gang leader and Holmes Herbert.

    Dressed To Kill is a good way to spend just over an hour one evening. Great stuff.

    Rating: 3 and a half stars out of 5.
    7lawprof

    The Last of the Rathbone/Bruce Sherlock Holmes Stories

    "Dressed to Kill" puts Sherlock Holmes and the devoted but bumbling Dr. Watson on the trail of a ruthless gang intent on securing - by hook, crook or thrown dagger - three seemingly innocuous music boxes. The boxes come from a workshop in one of England's famous prisons. Perhaps vocational rehabilitation of cons has its downside.

    The conspirators - a suave gentleman-type, a thuggish chauffeur and a beautiful woman - come close to writing finis to Holmes's career and his life. Of course they can not succeed where Dr. Moriarty has failed.

    Set in a London past the time of Conan Doyle, the film features a never to be overused "follow that cab" episode. The usually exclusively cerebral Holmes here actually does some strenuous exercise and proves handy with a revolver.

    Fun to watch, this isn't the best Rathbone/Bruce Holmes film but it's pleasant enough for a late, cold winter night's entertainment.

    7/10.

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    Related interests

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    Gangster
    Robert De Niro and Val Kilmer in Heat (1995)
    Heist
    James Gandolfini, Edie Falco, Sharon Angela, Max Casella, Dan Grimaldi, Joe Perrino, Donna Pescow, Jamie-Lynn Sigler, Tony Sirico, and Michael Drayer in Les Soprano (1999)
    Crime
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    Mystery

    Storyline

    Edit

    Did you know

    Edit
    • Trivia
      The last of 14 films released from 1939-46 based on Arthur Conan Doyle's fictional consulting detective Sherlock Holmes starring Basil Rathbone as Holmes and Nigel Bruce as Dr. Watson. Rathbone was reportedly tired of playing the character. However, he would play Holmes on the stage, radio and television at various times the rest of his career.
    • Goofs
      Dr. Watson is repeatedly described as having "no ear for music". Yet in two previous films of the series, he is seen both singing and playing the tuba.
    • Quotes

      Colonel Cavanaugh: By now Mr. Holmes has no doubt exchanged his violin for a harp.

      Mrs. Hilda Courtney: Oh, well, assuming that Heaven is his destination.

    • Crazy credits
      This movie's final credit sequence rolled over a scene of Basil Rathbone and Nigel Bruce leaving Dr. Johnston's house. This sequence was later removed by a TV distributor and has been replaced with a THE END frame from one of the earlier Sherlock Holmes films.
    • Alternate versions
      Originally, this movie ended with the final credits superimposed over a shot of Holmes and Watson leaving Dr. Johnson's house. This footage was trimmed by TV distributors and is now lost, so the MPI restorers had to tack on a THE END sequence from another film to finish this Sherlock Holmes film.
    • Connections
      Featured in The Many Faces of Sherlock Holmes (1985)
    • Soundtracks
      The Swagman
      (uncredited)

      Australian folk song

      Played on a music box several times

      Played on piano and on violin by Basil Rathbone and whistled by him

      Played on piano by Wallace Scott

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    FAQ16

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    Details

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    • Release date
      • June 7, 1946 (United States)
    • Country of origin
      • United States
    • Official site
      • VOD
    • Language
      • English
    • Also known as
      • La clé
    • Filming locations
      • Universal Studios - 100 Universal City Plaza, Universal City, California, USA(Studio)
    • Production companies
      • Legend Films
      • Universal Pictures
    • See more company credits at IMDbPro

    Box office

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    • Budget
      • $100,000 (estimated)
    See detailed box office info on IMDbPro

    Tech specs

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    • Runtime
      • 1h 11m(71 min)
    • Color
      • Black and White
    • Aspect ratio
      • 1.33 : 1

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