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IMDbPro

La clef

Original title: Dressed to Kill
  • 1946
  • Approved
  • 1h 11m
IMDb RATING
6.8/10
7.3K
YOUR RATING
Basil Rathbone, Nigel Bruce, and Patricia Morison in La clef (1946)
Sherlock Holmes sets out to discover why a trio of murderous villains, including a dangerously attractive female, are desperate to obtain three unassuming and inexpensive little music boxes.
Play trailer1:16
1 Video
44 Photos
GangsterHeistCrimeDramaMystery

A trio of music boxes contains the hidden secret to riches, and a group of criminals will kill for them. In Vibrant Color.A trio of music boxes contains the hidden secret to riches, and a group of criminals will kill for them. In Vibrant Color.A trio of music boxes contains the hidden secret to riches, and a group of criminals will kill for them. In Vibrant Color.

  • Director
    • Roy William Neill
  • Writers
    • Leonard Lee
    • Frank Gruber
    • Arthur Conan Doyle
  • Stars
    • Basil Rathbone
    • Nigel Bruce
    • Patricia Morison
  • See production info at IMDbPro
  • IMDb RATING
    6.8/10
    7.3K
    YOUR RATING
    • Director
      • Roy William Neill
    • Writers
      • Leonard Lee
      • Frank Gruber
      • Arthur Conan Doyle
    • Stars
      • Basil Rathbone
      • Nigel Bruce
      • Patricia Morison
    • 93User reviews
    • 23Critic reviews
  • See production info at IMDbPro
  • Videos1

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    Photos44

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    Top cast44

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    Basil Rathbone
    Basil Rathbone
    • Sherlock Holmes
    Nigel Bruce
    Nigel Bruce
    • Doctor Watson
    Patricia Morison
    Patricia Morison
    • Mrs. Hilda Courtney
    Edmund Breon
    Edmund Breon
    • Julian 'Stinky' Emery
    • (as Edmond Breon)
    Frederick Worlock
    Frederick Worlock
    • Col. Cavanaugh
    • (as Frederic Worlock)
    Carl Harbord
    • Inspector Hopkins
    Patricia Cameron
    • Evelyn Clifford
    Holmes Herbert
    Holmes Herbert
    • Ebenezer Crabtree
    Harry Cording
    Harry Cording
    • Hamid
    Leyland Hodgson
    Leyland Hodgson
    • Tour Guide
    Mary Gordon
    Mary Gordon
    • Mrs. Hudson
    Ian Wolfe
    Ian Wolfe
    • Commissioner of Scotland Yard
    Harry Allen
    • Scottish Man at Auction
    • (uncredited)
    Frank Baker
    Frank Baker
    • Photographer
    • (uncredited)
    Guy Bellis
    • Doctor
    • (uncredited)
    Wilson Benge
    Wilson Benge
    • Minister on Museum Tour
    • (uncredited)
    Marjorie Bennett
    Marjorie Bennett
    • Antique Shop Assistant
    • (uncredited)
    Ted Billings
    • Pub Patron
    • (uncredited)
    • Director
      • Roy William Neill
    • Writers
      • Leonard Lee
      • Frank Gruber
      • Arthur Conan Doyle
    • All cast & crew
    • Production, box office & more at IMDbPro

    User reviews93

    6.87.3K
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    Featured reviews

    7CuriosityKilledShawn

    The last of the finest.

    In their last on-screen outing as Holmes and Watson (they still did radio plays with each other after this movie) Rathbone and Bruce find themselves involved in a music box mystery. It seems that anyone who bought one of three matching boxes from a recent auction ends up either dead or with a nasty bump on the head. Assuming that there must be a weird connection Holmes takes the case.

    The story rivals even The Voice of Terror in terms of sheer implausibility. When the purpose of the music box is reveal you have to wonder why anyone would go to all that effort. But it's still entertaining and Patricia Morrison makes for a brilliant villainess.

    Producer and Director Roy William Neill died not long after this film was released, which is probably why it ended up being the last. They could have went on a lot longer, especially if they started using some of Conan Doyle's original works (something that they very rarely did, opting for original screenplays instead), although this one does reference two of stories as past cases.

    A fine, if unspectacular end of a definitive era.
    6ccthemovieman-1

    The Last Of The Wonderful Rathbone-Bruce Holmes Movies

    I have to agree with about everyone here on two things: 1 - it's sad to see this great combination of Basil Rathbone and Nigel Bruce end its run of Sherlock Holmes films, and 2 - it's too bad it ended with a mediocre film.

    The story involves several music boxes which are made in prison and sold at an auction. Whoever buys them, gets killed. (I was sorry to see Dr. Watson's friend "Stinky" bite the dust so early, as he was one of the more interesting characters.)

    The main culprit is a deadly female who reminds Holmes of an ex-foe he has great respect for: "Irene Adler." This character is "Hilda Courtney" (Patricia Morrison).

    Actually, if I was grading this, I'd give it a C for "average." It's not the worst one in the series, as some people think, but it's not riveting, either, and I can see why the guys decided to "pack it in" after this one. The end of World War II also signaled the end of this series as a number of them were WWII stories.

    It was a wonderful ride. I own all of them in the series and have a high regard for everyone connected with the set. I still think Rathbone is THE Sherlock Holmes and always will be.
    7chris_gaskin123

    Beware of the "deadly" music boxes

    Dressed To Kill was the last of the Basil Rathbone/Nigel Bruce Sherlock Holmes movies. I rather enjoyed this.

    Music boxes are sold at an auction and the buyers of these seem to get killed. Holmes and Watson are called to investigate these killings and learn that a young women, who is the leader of a criminal gang has something to do with them. After attempting to kill Holmes, she is caught at the end.

    Joining Basil and Nigel in the cast are Patricia Morison as the gang leader and Holmes Herbert.

    Dressed To Kill is a good way to spend just over an hour one evening. Great stuff.

    Rating: 3 and a half stars out of 5.
    7Spondonman

    Goodbye old friends - till we meet again

    The last Rathbone Holmes (14/14) is again a slightly weaker affair than most of the preceding entries, another variant of The Pearl of Death this time involving music boxes. Music boxes whose tunes play out the location of the stolen and hidden Bank of England £5 plates no less. Holmes proves he has an inbuilt police whistle and a photographic(?) memory for music, whilst Watson says that he likes brass bands but is tone deaf. The woman here, although a thoroughly bad hat is not The Woman, the one and only Irene Adler who had bested Holmes in 1891, but for most of the film she has the upper hand.

    By now the steam had left Rathbone, and although Bruce wanted to carry on and Universal held the copyright until 1949 the series had reached its natural conclusion. Director Roy William Neill had less than a year left to live too. Some lovely bits: Holmes consoling Mrs Hudson, distraught at letting 2 people into 221b who turned it over; Holmes' biscuit jar was seen to good advantage. And yes, the bullet holes in the wall from Faces Death were still there at the end! No matter how bad, mawkish or daft this marvellous series got I've always loved every entry. Watching a clean Definitive DVD of this with a lump in my throat I think of Brian Wilson's line "It's so sad to watch a sweet thing die", without even the dignity of end credits (they're lost).

    All things must pass.
    7TheLittleSongbird

    Sherlock Holmes takes a final bow

    Sherlock Holmes and the Secret Code isn't quite among the best of the series like Hound of the Baskervilles, Adventures of Sherlock Holmes and Scarlet Claw but it is better than Pursuit to Algiers(my personal least favourite of the series) and Voice of Terror. Neither of them are bad films though, even the weakest have entertainment value, but none are masterpieces nor did they try to be so. The story takes a little too much time to get going, things get more interesting once Holmes arrives on the scene, the film does end rather abruptly and agreed Holmes does make a few dumb and uncharacteristic mistakes here(like with the poorly guarded box). Basil Rathbone is excellent as Holmes as always, distinguished, cunning and authoritative. Nigel Bruce gives his all to Watson, while at times too much of a bumbling idiot he brings some joviality to the proceedings. Patricia Morrison is an elegant and calculating female nemesis too, and the supporting roles are well-taken. Sherlock Holmes and the Secret Code is solidly made and directed, they don't try to be too fancy but neither do they take a cheap route and they do give off a good atmosphere. The music score is appropriately eerie and doesn't overbear the mystery at all, the dialogue is snappy and amusing with a few suspenseful elements and once it gets going the story- with a good if daft idea- is fun with some nice twists and turns. The climax may be somewhat too easy but it's also very exciting, while the Holmes comforting Mrs Hudson and Watson imitating a duck scenes are nice too. All in all, not a high note end to the entertaining Rathbone-Holmes films series but hardly a sour note either. 7/10 Bethany Cox

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    Storyline

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    Did you know

    Edit
    • Trivia
      The last of 14 films released from 1939-46 based on Arthur Conan Doyle's fictional consulting detective Sherlock Holmes starring Basil Rathbone as Holmes and Nigel Bruce as Dr. Watson. Rathbone was reportedly tired of playing the character. However, he would play Holmes on the stage, radio and television at various times the rest of his career.
    • Goofs
      Dr. Watson is repeatedly described as having "no ear for music". Yet in two previous films of the series, he is seen both singing and playing the tuba.
    • Quotes

      Colonel Cavanaugh: By now Mr. Holmes has no doubt exchanged his violin for a harp.

      Mrs. Hilda Courtney: Oh, well, assuming that Heaven is his destination.

    • Crazy credits
      This movie's final credit sequence rolled over a scene of Basil Rathbone and Nigel Bruce leaving Dr. Johnston's house. This sequence was later removed by a TV distributor and has been replaced with a THE END frame from one of the earlier Sherlock Holmes films.
    • Alternate versions
      Originally, this movie ended with the final credits superimposed over a shot of Holmes and Watson leaving Dr. Johnson's house. This footage was trimmed by TV distributors and is now lost, so the MPI restorers had to tack on a THE END sequence from another film to finish this Sherlock Holmes film.
    • Connections
      Featured in The Many Faces of Sherlock Holmes (1985)
    • Soundtracks
      The Swagman
      (uncredited)

      Australian folk song

      Played on a music box several times

      Played on piano and on violin by Basil Rathbone and whistled by him

      Played on piano by Wallace Scott

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    FAQ16

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    Details

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    • Release date
      • June 7, 1946 (United States)
    • Country of origin
      • United States
    • Official site
      • VOD
    • Language
      • English
    • Also known as
      • La clé
    • Filming locations
      • Universal Studios - 100 Universal City Plaza, Universal City, California, USA(Studio)
    • Production companies
      • Legend Films
      • Universal Pictures
    • See more company credits at IMDbPro

    Box office

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    • Budget
      • $100,000 (estimated)
    See detailed box office info on IMDbPro

    Tech specs

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    • Runtime
      • 1h 11m(71 min)
    • Color
      • Black and White
    • Aspect ratio
      • 1.33 : 1

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