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IMDbPro

La clef

Original title: Dressed to Kill
  • 1946
  • Approved
  • 1h 11m
IMDb RATING
6.8/10
7.4K
YOUR RATING
Basil Rathbone, Nigel Bruce, and Patricia Morison in La clef (1946)
Sherlock Holmes sets out to discover why a trio of murderous villains, including a dangerously attractive female, are desperate to obtain three unassuming and inexpensive little music boxes.
Play trailer1:16
1 Video
44 Photos
GangsterHeistCrimeDramaMystery

A trio of music boxes contains the hidden secret to riches, and a group of criminals will kill for them. In Vibrant Color.A trio of music boxes contains the hidden secret to riches, and a group of criminals will kill for them. In Vibrant Color.A trio of music boxes contains the hidden secret to riches, and a group of criminals will kill for them. In Vibrant Color.

  • Director
    • Roy William Neill
  • Writers
    • Leonard Lee
    • Frank Gruber
    • Arthur Conan Doyle
  • Stars
    • Basil Rathbone
    • Nigel Bruce
    • Patricia Morison
  • See production info at IMDbPro
  • IMDb RATING
    6.8/10
    7.4K
    YOUR RATING
    • Director
      • Roy William Neill
    • Writers
      • Leonard Lee
      • Frank Gruber
      • Arthur Conan Doyle
    • Stars
      • Basil Rathbone
      • Nigel Bruce
      • Patricia Morison
    • 93User reviews
    • 23Critic reviews
  • See production info at IMDbPro
  • Videos1

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    Trailer 1:16
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    Photos44

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    Top cast44

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    Basil Rathbone
    Basil Rathbone
    • Sherlock Holmes
    Nigel Bruce
    Nigel Bruce
    • Doctor Watson
    Patricia Morison
    Patricia Morison
    • Mrs. Hilda Courtney
    Edmund Breon
    Edmund Breon
    • Julian 'Stinky' Emery
    • (as Edmond Breon)
    Frederick Worlock
    Frederick Worlock
    • Col. Cavanaugh
    • (as Frederic Worlock)
    Carl Harbord
    • Inspector Hopkins
    Patricia Cameron
    • Evelyn Clifford
    Holmes Herbert
    Holmes Herbert
    • Ebenezer Crabtree
    Harry Cording
    Harry Cording
    • Hamid
    Leyland Hodgson
    Leyland Hodgson
    • Tour Guide
    Mary Gordon
    Mary Gordon
    • Mrs. Hudson
    Ian Wolfe
    Ian Wolfe
    • Commissioner of Scotland Yard
    Harry Allen
    • Scottish Man at Auction
    • (uncredited)
    Frank Baker
    Frank Baker
    • Photographer
    • (uncredited)
    Guy Bellis
    • Doctor
    • (uncredited)
    Wilson Benge
    Wilson Benge
    • Minister on Museum Tour
    • (uncredited)
    Marjorie Bennett
    Marjorie Bennett
    • Antique Shop Assistant
    • (uncredited)
    Ted Billings
    • Pub Patron
    • (uncredited)
    • Director
      • Roy William Neill
    • Writers
      • Leonard Lee
      • Frank Gruber
      • Arthur Conan Doyle
    • All cast & crew
    • Production, box office & more at IMDbPro

    User reviews93

    6.87.3K
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    Featured reviews

    8Coventry

    Watson the Duck!

    The last in a wonderful cycle of 14 movies that got launched by a different major production company but always kept the brilliant duo of lead actors Basil Rathbone and Nigel Bruce as Sherlock Holmes and his loyal assistant Dr. Watson. Some say this is a much weaker entry in the series but, quite frankly, I have no idea on what arguments those opinions are based, as this is another marvelously scripted and professionally directed detective adventure! When an old school friend of Dr. Watson is found murdered, Sherlock Holmes immediately suspects that this has something to do with his latest collector's item purchase, namely a wooden musical box. Two other identical boxes were made by a convicted burglar in prison and the altered melody hides a secret code that leads his accomplices to the location of two stolen Bank of England printing plates! True, the valuable-objects-hidden-at-different-locations premise is somewhat similar to the previous Holmes film "The Pearl of Death" and may therefore come across as unoriginal, but the screenplay contains more than enough variety to make "The Secret Code" another very compelling mystery film. Holmes female opponent, for example, is a truly clever woman who nearly succeeds in setting a trap for our brilliant detective during a very well-mounted sequence. Furthermore, "The Secret Code" (I refuse to use the completely irrelevant title "Dressed to Kill") is fast-paced and contains loads of terrific dialogues. As usual, Bruce's character Dr. Watson provides the story with a couple of neat comical moments, most notably the scene in which he tries to comfort a little girl who just got traumatized by imitating the sound of a duck...impressively, I may add.
    7chris_gaskin123

    Beware of the "deadly" music boxes

    Dressed To Kill was the last of the Basil Rathbone/Nigel Bruce Sherlock Holmes movies. I rather enjoyed this.

    Music boxes are sold at an auction and the buyers of these seem to get killed. Holmes and Watson are called to investigate these killings and learn that a young women, who is the leader of a criminal gang has something to do with them. After attempting to kill Holmes, she is caught at the end.

    Joining Basil and Nigel in the cast are Patricia Morison as the gang leader and Holmes Herbert.

    Dressed To Kill is a good way to spend just over an hour one evening. Great stuff.

    Rating: 3 and a half stars out of 5.
    7lawprof

    The Last of the Rathbone/Bruce Sherlock Holmes Stories

    "Dressed to Kill" puts Sherlock Holmes and the devoted but bumbling Dr. Watson on the trail of a ruthless gang intent on securing - by hook, crook or thrown dagger - three seemingly innocuous music boxes. The boxes come from a workshop in one of England's famous prisons. Perhaps vocational rehabilitation of cons has its downside.

    The conspirators - a suave gentleman-type, a thuggish chauffeur and a beautiful woman - come close to writing finis to Holmes's career and his life. Of course they can not succeed where Dr. Moriarty has failed.

    Set in a London past the time of Conan Doyle, the film features a never to be overused "follow that cab" episode. The usually exclusively cerebral Holmes here actually does some strenuous exercise and proves handy with a revolver.

    Fun to watch, this isn't the best Rathbone/Bruce Holmes film but it's pleasant enough for a late, cold winter night's entertainment.

    7/10.
    7CuriosityKilledShawn

    The last of the finest.

    In their last on-screen outing as Holmes and Watson (they still did radio plays with each other after this movie) Rathbone and Bruce find themselves involved in a music box mystery. It seems that anyone who bought one of three matching boxes from a recent auction ends up either dead or with a nasty bump on the head. Assuming that there must be a weird connection Holmes takes the case.

    The story rivals even The Voice of Terror in terms of sheer implausibility. When the purpose of the music box is reveal you have to wonder why anyone would go to all that effort. But it's still entertaining and Patricia Morrison makes for a brilliant villainess.

    Producer and Director Roy William Neill died not long after this film was released, which is probably why it ended up being the last. They could have went on a lot longer, especially if they started using some of Conan Doyle's original works (something that they very rarely did, opting for original screenplays instead), although this one does reference two of stories as past cases.

    A fine, if unspectacular end of a definitive era.
    Snow Leopard

    Solid Entry in the Rathbone/Bruce Series

    This is a solid Sherlock Holmes mystery in the Basil Rathbone/Nigel Bruce series, with an interesting story, a good villainess, and a good pace once it gets going. Although, as with many movies in the series, the plot is not found in any of the original Holmes books, a number of the story elements were drawn or adapted from various Doyle stories. A number of times Watson also makes reference to one of the 'canonical' cases.

    The setup is good, and it produces some interesting possibilities. Holmes must not only figure out a peculiar puzzle involving music boxes, but must do so in a race with a criminal gang that is trying to accomplish the same thing. Patricia Morison makes an elegant adversary for Holmes, and Rathbone and Bruce work well together as always.

    Although these later movies in the series do not hold closely to the Victorian atmosphere of the originals, most of them are pretty good in their own right, and while this one mostly follows the usual formula, it is an enjoyable entry in the series.

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    Related interests

    Marlon Brando and Salvatore Corsitto in Le Parrain (1972)
    Gangster
    Robert De Niro and Val Kilmer in Heat (1995)
    Heist
    James Gandolfini, Edie Falco, Sharon Angela, Max Casella, Dan Grimaldi, Joe Perrino, Donna Pescow, Jamie-Lynn Sigler, Tony Sirico, and Michael Drayer in Les Soprano (1999)
    Crime
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    Drama
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    Mystery

    Storyline

    Edit

    Did you know

    Edit
    • Trivia
      The last of 14 films released from 1939-46 based on Arthur Conan Doyle's fictional consulting detective Sherlock Holmes starring Basil Rathbone as Holmes and Nigel Bruce as Dr. Watson. Rathbone was reportedly tired of playing the character. However, he would play Holmes on the stage, radio and television at various times the rest of his career.
    • Goofs
      Dr. Watson is repeatedly described as having "no ear for music". Yet in two previous films of the series, he is seen both singing and playing the tuba.
    • Quotes

      Colonel Cavanaugh: By now Mr. Holmes has no doubt exchanged his violin for a harp.

      Mrs. Hilda Courtney: Oh, well, assuming that Heaven is his destination.

    • Crazy credits
      This movie's final credit sequence rolled over a scene of Basil Rathbone and Nigel Bruce leaving Dr. Johnston's house. This sequence was later removed by a TV distributor and has been replaced with a THE END frame from one of the earlier Sherlock Holmes films.
    • Alternate versions
      Originally, this movie ended with the final credits superimposed over a shot of Holmes and Watson leaving Dr. Johnson's house. This footage was trimmed by TV distributors and is now lost, so the MPI restorers had to tack on a THE END sequence from another film to finish this Sherlock Holmes film.
    • Connections
      Featured in The Many Faces of Sherlock Holmes (1985)
    • Soundtracks
      The Swagman
      (uncredited)

      Australian folk song

      Played on a music box several times

      Played on piano and on violin by Basil Rathbone and whistled by him

      Played on piano by Wallace Scott

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    FAQ16

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    Details

    Edit
    • Release date
      • June 7, 1946 (United States)
    • Country of origin
      • United States
    • Official site
      • VOD
    • Language
      • English
    • Also known as
      • La clé
    • Filming locations
      • Universal Studios - 100 Universal City Plaza, Universal City, California, USA(Studio)
    • Production companies
      • Legend Films
      • Universal Pictures
    • See more company credits at IMDbPro

    Box office

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    • Budget
      • $100,000 (estimated)
    See detailed box office info on IMDbPro

    Tech specs

    Edit
    • Runtime
      • 1h 11m(71 min)
    • Color
      • Black and White
    • Aspect ratio
      • 1.33 : 1

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