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Spitfire

Original title: The First of the Few
  • 1942
  • Approved
  • 1h 58m
IMDb RATING
7.0/10
2.2K
YOUR RATING
David Niven, Leslie Howard, and Rosamund John in Spitfire (1942)
Aircraft designer/patriot R. J. Mitchell, alarmed at growing German militarism, works to perfect a defense against the German Messerschmidt at the cost of his health.
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AdventureBiographyDramaWar

Aircraft designer/patriot R. J. Mitchell, alarmed at growing German militarism, works to perfect a defense against the German Messerschmidt at the cost of his health.Aircraft designer/patriot R. J. Mitchell, alarmed at growing German militarism, works to perfect a defense against the German Messerschmidt at the cost of his health.Aircraft designer/patriot R. J. Mitchell, alarmed at growing German militarism, works to perfect a defense against the German Messerschmidt at the cost of his health.

  • Director
    • Leslie Howard
  • Writers
    • Henry C. James
    • Katherine Strueby
    • Miles Malleson
  • Stars
    • Leslie Howard
    • David Niven
    • Rosamund John
  • See production info at IMDbPro
  • IMDb RATING
    7.0/10
    2.2K
    YOUR RATING
    • Director
      • Leslie Howard
    • Writers
      • Henry C. James
      • Katherine Strueby
      • Miles Malleson
    • Stars
      • Leslie Howard
      • David Niven
      • Rosamund John
    • 44User reviews
    • 12Critic reviews
  • See production info at IMDbPro
  • Videos1

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    Photos11

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    Top cast46

    Edit
    Leslie Howard
    Leslie Howard
    • R.J. Mitchell
    David Niven
    David Niven
    • Geoffrey Crisp
    Rosamund John
    Rosamund John
    • Diana Mitchell
    Roland Culver
    Roland Culver
    • Cmdr. Bride
    Anne Firth
    Anne Firth
    • Miss Harper
    David Horne
    David Horne
    • Mr. Higgins
    J.H. Roberts
    J.H. Roberts
    • Sir Robert McLean
    Derrick De Marney
    Derrick De Marney
    • Squadron Leader Jefferson
    Rosalyn Boulter
    Rosalyn Boulter
    • Mabel Lovesay
    Herbert Cameron
    • MacPherson
    Toni Edgar-Bruce
    Toni Edgar-Bruce
    • Lady Houston
    • (as Toni Edgar Bruce)
    Gordon McLeod
    • Maj. Buchan
    George Skillan
    • Mr. Royce
    Erik Freund
    • Messerschmitt
    Fritz Wendhausen
    • Von Straben
    • (as F.R. Wendhausen)
    John Chandos
    • Krantz
    Victor Beaumont
    Victor Beaumont
    • Von Crantz
    Suzanne Clair
    Suzanne Clair
    • Madeleine
    • Director
      • Leslie Howard
    • Writers
      • Henry C. James
      • Katherine Strueby
      • Miles Malleson
    • All cast & crew
    • Production, box office & more at IMDbPro

    User reviews44

    7.02.2K
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    Featured reviews

    9music-room

    Howard at his charismatic best.

    'The First of the Few' shows Leslie Howard at his most reflective, almost to the point of diffidence. His only show of assertiveness is when he informs the haughty bigwigs of 'Supermarine'that he will design aeroplanes HIS way, despite David Horne's salutary warning that he will 'come an almighty cropper'. Howard plays R.J. Mitchell, legendary designer of the Spitfire, the revolutionary fighter plane that was to take centre stage in the Battle of Britain.

    Throughout the film it is Howard himself who takes centre stage and never really leaves it, his star quality and charisma embracing all manner of scenes, from cheeky one - liners, 'you're not a bird, but you can fly', as a retort to Tonie Edgar - Bruce's mercurial Lady Houston, or modestly basking in the reflected glory of yet another Schneider Trophy triumph (the annual seaplane contest between Great Britain, USA and Italy which has now passed into folklore). Perhaps he is even more compelling in the touching solo scenes, with little or no dialogue, where, to William Walton's evocative music, he is found by his colleagues overworking himself deep into the night, trying to design the Spitfire before the imminent spread of Germanic imperialism, or, later on, close to death, scanning the skies for a sign of David Niven leading the way on the famous fighter plane.

    An impressive cast of character actors give him great support, including Roland Culver as the supportive and insightful head of Supermarine, Anne Firth as a petite but highly efficient secretary, and future film maker Filippo Del Giudice as a foppish, hilarious Bertorelli, the high ranking Italian official who relays the message from 'Il duce' Mussolini, to the effect that the winning British Schneider Trophy entry could only have achieved such a feat 'in our glorious Italian sky'.

    Howard's introverted Mitchell is in contrast to David Niven's jaunty, red blooded senior pilot, who demonstrates in this film just why he will go on to be the top British star in Hollywood, his easy acting style and unbridled optimism making Crisp a lovable character without ever seeming arrogant. Perhaps his inexplicable crash in one of the Schneider Trophy contests has the effect of 'bringing him down to earth', both literally and in character.

    The only downside of the film is an oddly mechanical performance from Rosamund John, as Mitchell's wife. Obviously she could not come over as a dominant figure to Howard's subtle Mitchell, but the attempt to make her appear even more introverted than the star produces an uncharacteristically robotic outcome from this fine actress.

    Both Mitchell and Howard were soon to pass beyond earthly constraints into immortality, the latter disappearing in mysterious circumstances, ironically, in a plane, over Portugal, in June, 1943. There is no finer epitaph to both of them, than 'The First of the Few', Mitchell as the genius aeroplane designer, and Howard as the first English actor (albeit of Hungarian parents) to make it big in Hollywood. In this respect, Niven may be regarded as 'the second of the few'. A gem of a film, whose great star never shone more brightly than here.
    didi-5

    fine swansong for Leslie Howard

    This movie, a biopic of R.J. Mitchell, inventor of the Spitfire plane, saw the final appearance of that great British actor, Leslie Howard, who died in 1943 when his plane was shot down by the Germans. It was a fitting finale that one of his best roles, as the idealistic dreamer Mitchell, was his last.

    Equally good (but perhaps a little young for the role) is David Niven as Mitchell's close pal Crisp. Niven was always good value and was convincing in uniform or official roles. Rosamund John has the remaining plum part as Mrs Mitchell, and plays the part very well.

    'The First of the Few' works as propaganda, as an involving war actioner, and as a character study of an eccentric inventive mind. Howard's skill as a director ensures all angles are adequately covered and that the viewer is rarely bored. Dated it may be (and obviously so given the date of production) but should still appeal to a wide and discerning audience.
    drednm

    Excellent and Very Moving

    This film was released in the USA within two weeks of Leslie Howard's death in June 1943. The plane Howard was flying in was shot down over the Bay of Biscay.

    Leslie Howard produced and directed this biography of R.J. Mitchell as well as starring in the film. This biography is also part propaganda and part documentary as Howard shows us Britain's advances in aviation going into World War II.

    The cast is quite good, with David Niven as Crisp especially solid. Rosamund John plays the ever-patient wife. Also good are Roland Culver as Commander Bride, Toni Edgar-Bruce as Lady Houston, Anne Firth as Harper, Derrick De Marney as Jefferson, and Howard's daughter, Leslie Ruth Howard, in her only film appearance as Nurse Kennedy.

    This film is hugely important because it is Leslie Howard's final film appearance but also because it documents the development of the famous Spitfire, without which Britain might have fallen to Germany.

    This is a wonderful film.
    occupant-1

    One of the leading British propaganda films

    and probably on a par with the "Miniver" pictures. Covers not only the Supermarine/Merlin work but the glider designs that the Germans used for airframe research before openly dumping the Versailles treaty.

    (Note: I don't use the term "propaganda" in a demeaning sense here; it's just that I consider any ideological product that gets government backing to be propaganda, and this work fits the definition.)

    Fine acting, acceptable plot movement for what is considered now a melodramatic period, historic moment - this film deserves multiple viewings.
    7bkoganbing

    A Bird That Spits out Fire and Destruction

    The development of the Spitfire fighter plane by the Royal Air Force is considered a crucial factor in winning the Battle of Britain in that crisis year of 1941. It could fly faster and higher than the best German fighters and of course being right at home base it had the advantage of being able to instantly refuel. Unless a German pilot could shoot one down, a tie was always to the defenders because the German eventually had to return home for fuel.

    Though he didn't live to see it, credit for the design of the Spitfire and a share of winning the Battle of Britain goes to Reginald J. Mitchell who had been dead four years before the Battle of Britain. This film is a tribute to him as realized by Producer/Director/Star Leslie Howard.

    The problem one encounters in biographical films of this sort occurs when the subject lead colorless lives. We don't get that much of Mitchell here I suspect because outside of designing aircraft he probably was a pretty dull fellow. But Howard and David Niven who played his friend and test pilot are capable players and there's enough aerial footage to satisfy any buff.

    Howard's seminal moment in the film occurs when he goes to Germany to view their nascent airplane industry and realizes just who is the target of all these new warplanes. He comes back and through sheer persistence and conviction persuades the Air Ministry and the Baldwin government to start the development of a better fighter plane.

    Curiously enough the American aviator hero Charles Lindbergh got the same treatment from the Germans and came back to America with a message of defeatism. Interesting the different reactions when aviation people start talking shop.

    Had Leslie Howard not died ironically enough a battlefield casualty as the airliner he was on shot down in 1943 in the Bay of Biscay, The First of the Few might have been the beginning of a great career behind the camera. Probably would have extended into British television as well as the cinema.

    Still this film is a fine farewell and a tribute to two British patriots, Leslie Howard and Reginald J. Mitchell.

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    Storyline

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    Did you know

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    • Trivia
      In the film Leslie Howard's Mitchell says he wants his new fighter to be "a bird that breathes fire and spits out death and destruction--a 'spitfire' bird", giving the aircraft its name. In reality, when RJ Mitchell was told the name the RAF had given to his design, he is supposed to have said, "That's the sort of bloody silly name they WOULD choose!"
    • Goofs
      The Rolls Royce Merlin engine is not named after the character from the King Arthur legends. Rolls Royce named some of its engines after birds of prey, such as Merlin, Peregrine, Kestrel, Goshawk.
    • Quotes

      Geoffrey Crisp: Mitch, what do really think I can get out of her?

      Reginald J. Mitchell: Oh, two eighty five.

      Geoffrey Crisp: [astonished] Two eighty-five? Mitch, this is 1927, not 1977!

    • Crazy credits
      Opening credits prologue: Zero Day September 15th, 1940
    • Alternate versions
      DVD version has a scene involving the British Schneider team visiting Italy for the flying competition. Scene involves Crisp 'chatting up' an Italian lady in a gondola.
    • Connections
      Featured in Leslie Howard: The Man Who Gave a Damn (2016)
    • Soundtracks
      Giovinezza
      (uncredited)

      Music by Giuseppe Blanc

      Arranged by Roy Douglas

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    Details

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    • Release date
      • August 12, 1943 (Mexico)
    • Country of origin
      • United Kingdom
    • Languages
      • English
      • Italian
      • German
    • Also known as
      • Der erste der wenigen
    • Filming locations
      • Polperro, Cornwall, England, UK
    • Production company
      • British Aviation Pictures
    • See more company credits at IMDbPro

    Tech specs

    Edit
    • Runtime
      1 hour 58 minutes
    • Color
      • Black and White
    • Aspect ratio
      • 1.37 : 1

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