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Madame Butterfly

Original title: Harakiri
  • 1919
  • Not Rated
  • 1h 20m
IMDb RATING
5.6/10
918
YOUR RATING
Madame Butterfly (1919)
Drama

The Buddhist priest wants the Daughter of the Daimyo to become a priestess at the Forbidden Garden. The Daimyo thinks if he were in Europe that his daughter should decide on her own, but he ... Read allThe Buddhist priest wants the Daughter of the Daimyo to become a priestess at the Forbidden Garden. The Daimyo thinks if he were in Europe that his daughter should decide on her own, but he is denounced and has to commit harakiri. She meets Olaf, a European officer, falls in love... Read allThe Buddhist priest wants the Daughter of the Daimyo to become a priestess at the Forbidden Garden. The Daimyo thinks if he were in Europe that his daughter should decide on her own, but he is denounced and has to commit harakiri. She meets Olaf, a European officer, falls in love and marries him, but after a few months he has to return to Europe. She gives birth to a ... Read all

  • Director
    • Fritz Lang
  • Writers
    • David Belasco
    • Max Jungk
    • John Luther Long
  • Stars
    • Paul Biensfeldt
    • Lil Dagover
    • Georg John
  • See production info at IMDbPro
  • IMDb RATING
    5.6/10
    918
    YOUR RATING
    • Director
      • Fritz Lang
    • Writers
      • David Belasco
      • Max Jungk
      • John Luther Long
    • Stars
      • Paul Biensfeldt
      • Lil Dagover
      • Georg John
    • 9User reviews
    • 7Critic reviews
  • See production info at IMDbPro
  • See production info at IMDbPro
  • Photos5

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    Top cast10

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    Paul Biensfeldt
    • Daimyo Tokuyawa
    Lil Dagover
    Lil Dagover
    • O-Take-San
    Georg John
    Georg John
    • Buddhist Monk
    Meinhart Maur
    • Prince Matahari
    Rudolf Lettinger
    Rudolf Lettinger
    • Karan
    Erner Huebsch
    • Kin-Be-Araki
    Käte Küster
    • Hanake
    • (as Kaete Juster)
    Niels Prien
    • Olaf J. Anderson
    Herta Heden
    • Eva
    Loni Nest
    • Child
    • Director
      • Fritz Lang
    • Writers
      • David Belasco
      • Max Jungk
      • John Luther Long
    • All cast & crew
    • Production, box office & more at IMDbPro

    User reviews9

    5.6918
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    Featured reviews

    6psteier

    Mainly a curiosity

    The Madam Butterfly story, with the character names changed, perhaps for copyright reasons. Fritz Lang fans will probably want to see it, but I do not think that it is worth going you of your way for.

    Mainly interesting to me for the various items from Oriental curio stores used for set decoration and costumes. Few of the cast look Japanese or move in a Japanese manner (walking in a kimono takes practice and women would be embarrassed to show their arms).

    I saw the Dutch/Italian restoration, which mostly looks very nice and clean and is nicely tinted. The titles were in Dutch. Running time was about 85 minutes.
    8tnrcooper

    Early Lang work

    This movie gave us a hint at Lang's breadth of interests. It's a re-telling of Madame Butterfly. Lang has a sure hand as a director, that much is clear. It is a well-composed story, crisply told. Some of the acting is a bit hammy. The use of real props and authentic sets is impressive, particularly considering how much less integrated the world was in 1919.

    The story is a moving one and Lang directs it well. Girl meets foreign boy, they have a child and he promises to be back. Things don't end well. All that said, it's worth checking out for fans of Lang, fans of Madame Butterfly, or perhaps those interested in Japanese cultural artifacts. Lang's attention to detail and willingness to sweat the small stuff is beneficial as regards his movie making.
    chaos-rampant

    Wrathful Buddhas

    I am always interested in images of Japan, cinematic or otherwise, native or not. Even with foreign filmmakers who fail to grasp the essence - Wenders, Coppola, Noe - the distance they foster is a subject to talk about. The extra intrigue here comes from how early this film is, so before there was even a Japanese cinema to take from.

    We can be pretty sure that a film called Harakiri made by Germans in Hamburg, adapted from an American's short story, in turn based on the recollections of the writer's sister who had been to Japan with her missionary husband - layers upon layers of curious, we can bet fascinated but more or less secretly judgmental, European eyes - that all this was never going to unravel what is at the hear of a complex world.

    There are tea-houses, geishas on getta sandals, an evil Buddhist priest, the powerful daimyo; the pageantry of barely familiar Japanese characters a caricature, and so the question at this point is just how gross?

    I was surprised, because not so much after all. Painstaking effort must have gone into it at the time, and I assume it was a prestige production for Decla-Bioscop - they would be merged with UFA in '21 to write Weimar film history. Oh, Germans playing Japanese is something we'll have to make our peace with. The statue of the Buddha looks crudely unconvincing, and the flowery decorations on wooden panels owe more to the Japonism of art-nouveau then sweeping Europe than traditional Japanese culture.

    But as a relic of the time when Japanese images, motifs, patterns had already been transferred - by people like Van Gogh or Monet - to the continental subconscious as new, exciting perspectives of a cherry-blossomed idyll and there replicated in what has since deeply influenced graphic arts as we've come to know them; that is to say, a translation of formal serenity as the suggestively intriguing veil which, once lifted, reveals familiar passions and cruelties that can outwardly reverberate with their proper tragedy.

    It is all a bit camp then, with contemporary eyes. The Japanese world narrowed down to a stage where an occidental opera can soar.

    As allegory of then recent Japanese history it's strangely friendly to the country, and cleverly succinct; just as we are about to imagine a patronizing conclusion where the Western naval officer - hues of Commodore Perry - redeems the young geisha from the clutches of an evil priest and a rigid political orthodoxy that orders its vassals to take their own lives, he is shown to be the false promise, irresponsible, and ultimately a coward.

    See this as an emotionally-charged dream of Japan. Film-wise, it is less cinematic than Japanese woodblock prints from a 100 years before.
    6zetes

    "Fear the unrelenting wrath of the Buddha!"

    It's always cool to see rare, barely seen films from famous directors. This one is Fritz Lang's take on M. Butterfly (a story (a novel? a play?) with which I am unfamiliar), about a Japanese woman who marries a European man, only to be abandoned by him, poor and pregnant. The story of the film is very good and should have made a better film. Unfortunately, Lang's direction is very unimpressive and plodding. The actors, too are poor, except for Lil Dangover as the Japanese woman, who is merely adequate. It reeks of early directorial effort. It's definitely worth seeing if you get the chance, if only as a curio. 6/10.

    PS: the quotation I cited in the summary above is actually spoken in the film by a Buddhist monk who wants to destroy the Japanese woman. Can you think of any god more intimidating than the Buddha? I know I can't.
    5FerdinandVonGalitzien

    Early Lang Film

    At the beginning of the 20th century in Japan, O-Take-San, a Japanese young lady, falls in love with an American official. This relationship will be filled with social and religious impediments that will threaten the couple's happiness.

    This is one of the minor films (with difference) of the German moviemaker, Fritz Lang. Inspired by John Luther Llong and David Belasco's "Madame Butterfly", "Harakiri" is above all, the triumph of the art direction that shines specially in this Nippon fable in a majestic and suggestive way. "Harakiri" it is not any big and lost Fritz Lang's masterpiece. Thanks to its discovery our idea about the evolution of the posterior career of the German filmmaker has been destroyed. However, this film confirms us Lang's control of story telling, his talent for the construction of narrative and, above all, to validate in a manner, the extraordinary themes consistent in his work.

    We encounter in this movie a more naturalist visual conception of the cinema, rather than those works of his contemporaries. The scenery never tries to overlap reality, but in a certain way, tries to remake it. This film was particularly eulogized for the critics of that time for the detail of the nature and the recreation of the Japan of that time. Lang had the invaluable help of the Ethnographic Museum of Berlin, and thanks to this, and on the fact that the director knew by heart oriental civilizations, at the end the result was this film that has to be taken in account as an early Lang.

    It is possible to find as well in "Harakiri" certain features very recognizable in his later works, like the theme of love fighting against the external circumstances that try to obstruct its success ("Der Müde Tod" as a perfect example). In this film, love is jeopardized by the social conventions which find their confirmation into the figure of Bonzo; adding another aspect, the religious one, to those dangers that hunt the main characters.

    And now, if you'll allow me, I must temporarily take my leave because this German Count must considerer putting into practice those strange and peculiar Japanese customs, that is to say, "Harakiri" due to the remaining days of Christmas preparations.

    Herr Graf Ferdinand Von Galitzien http://ferdinandvongalitzien.blogspot.com/

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    Harakiri

    Storyline

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    Did you know

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    • Trivia
      The film was originally released in the United States and other countries as Madame Butterfly because of the source material on which it is based and which also inspired Giacomo Puccini's eponymous 1904 opera.
    • Alternate versions
      There is an Italian edition of this film on DVD, distributed by DNA srl, "HARAKIRI (1919) + DESTINO (1921)" (2 Films on a single DVD), re-edited with the contribution of film historian Riccardo Cusin. This version is also available for streaming on some platforms.

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    Details

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    • Release date
      • December 6, 1920 (Denmark)
    • Country of origin
      • Germany
    • Languages
      • None
      • Dutch
    • Also known as
      • Harakiri
    • Filming locations
      • Decla Lot, Tierpark Hagenbeck, Hamburg, Germany(Studio)
    • Production companies
      • Decla-Bioscop AG
      • Decla-Film-Gesellschaft Holz & Co.
    • See more company credits at IMDbPro

    Tech specs

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    • Runtime
      1 hour 20 minutes
    • Sound mix
      • Silent
    • Aspect ratio
      • 1.33 : 1

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