Le sacrifice de Stella Dallas

I was unfamiliar with the story of Stella Dallas, so when I first sat down and began to watch the 1925 version, I was expecting a simple, and light hearted silent; 'a fun way to spend an hour, but will soon be forgotten', type of film. By the very end, I had tears in my eyes, and I suddenly wanted to run up to my mother, hug her close, and never let her go. Stella Dallas took a completely unexpected twist, and turned out to be one of the most moving, and bittersweet dramas of the silent era.

A believable and extremely talented cast, molds this film into the finest it can possibly be. Belle Bennett absolutely steals the show from everyone else. Her performance is unforgettable and heartbreaking. Even though her character makes some mistakes in the beginning, she has a big heart, and lots of love for her beloved daughter. We cry and grieve with her, as she tries to set things right, and fights for her daughter's happiness and well being. Her daughter, Laurel Dallas, is played by the soft, sensitive, and purely pretty actress Lois Moran. She struggles between the love for her mother and her beau (played by a young and handsome Douglas Fairbanks Jr.). Ronald Colman is a natural at pantomime, and brought his character (Laurel's father, Stephen, who lives away in New York) to glowing life. Alice Joyce is a great actress, it's always nice to see her, and in this she plays the true love of Stephen Dallas. Unfortunately, her part is just a tad too small, but very effective.

If mother-daughter stories touch you, be sure to bring at least one whole box of tissues, because you WILL need them. I guarantee you, that by the time The End appears across the screen, you'll have teared up at least once or twice. One deeply feels for the characters and their troubles; not to mention, the famous ending is haunting.

A good tearjerker of a movie is one where the handkerchiefs applied are being used in rapid fashion. The eyes swell up, the nose becomes runny and the mouth flutters uncontrollably. Women aren't embarrassed to let the tears flow, but men try to hide their emotional state. In a darkened theater it's easy to do until the lights are turned on.

One of the all-time classic tearjerkers in cinema is the original and the remakes of Olive Higgins Prouty's 1923 novel 'Stella Dallas." The first version to make the big screen was November 1925's "Stellas Dallas." The film doesn't just pack an emotional wallop at the end of the movie, it contains a constant series of cry-your-eyes-out moments. The story of a mismatched couple with a small child has all the ingredients of becoming a Hallmark Movie weeper. When the husband, Stephen Dallas (Ronald Colman) is transferred to New York City, his wife, Stella (Belle Bennett) refuses to go. The husband succumbs to her wishes and leaves without the two of them. One important detail to the plot is Stella is far less refined than Stephen, and the cultural differences play a huge role in the future events, centered mainly around the child, Laurel (Lois Moran).

Film producer Samuel Goldwyn sold his personal share of his studio to a group of investors led by Joe Godsol in 1922, two years before the MGM merger. He then formed his independent Samuel Goldwyn Productions, renting out the Pickford-Fairbanks (United Artists) Studios to make his own movies. Goldwyn was known to have an exceptional eye for the type of stories that could potentially be blockbusters in the theaters. Once "Stella Dallas" premiered, the reviews poured in with a slew of very positive write-ups. Following the buzz on the street, "Stella Dallas" became the sixth highest box-office movie in 1925, a very strong year for movie releases.

Goldwyn signed reliable director Henry King to handle a cast where acting was so crucial to the emotional plot. The glue that held the entire production together was actress Belle Bennett. As a veteran in film since 1913, she lied about her age by ten years to secure youthful roles, which were the most numerous in the industry. During filming of "Stellas Dallas," her 16-year-old son William Howard Macy died. She had always said William was her brother to hide her true age. When it came out she was 34 rather than 24, Bennett was relegated to mother roles after "Stella Dallas." With the loss of her son, however, Bennett became especially close to the movie's 16-year-old co-stars, Lois Moran and Douglas Fairbanks, Jr.. Bennett's film career lasted six more years before, tiring of playing the mom, returned to vaudeville. During one performance in Philadelphia she collapse on stage, a sign she was not well. She recovered, acted for a short time again, before dying in late 1932 of cancer at the age of 41.

"Stella Dallas" also proved to be the high point in young actress Lois Moran's career. In just her second movie, critics predicted this could be the beginning of a long, successful stardom. She had a short affair with F. Scott Fitzgerald, affecting the writer so much he rewrote the central character in 'Tender Is The Night' from male to female to closely resembled Moran. But her screen appearances ended in early 1930s when she married the United States Assistant Secretary of Commerce, Clarence Young.

Despite sharing a name with arguably the most famous star in silent movies, Douglas Fairbanks Jr. Career in acting was no guarantee. Born in 1909 to Douglas and his first wife, Anna Beth Sully, he pursued an education until Paramount Pictures signed him at 13 to play a proposed Tom Sawyer movie, over his father's objections. The project never panned out, and he returned to school. A year later, he was seen in small roles earlier in 1925 before appearing in "Stella Dallas" towards the end in the wedding scene, his first visible role.

Prouty's sentimental book wasn't retired in the dustbin after the success of the 1925 movie. The story was brought back to the screen two more times: the 1937 classic with Barbara Stanwyck, and the 1990 with Bette Midler as Stella.

Without question, the finest version of this classic "tearjerker". Belle Bennett will break your heart. The finale (watching the wedding in the rain) is an epiphany comparable to the end of IKIRU... This is a work that should--no, must--be made available for film lovers around the world.

In the schedule of Cinema Zuid this was one of the films I had never heard of before. Looking at the ratings here, on RYM and on Letterboxd, the cinephile audience has too. Quite a shame as this may be the first film that criticises the American dream, more specifically the hardships one of the lower class experienced when trying to assimilate with those of the upper class.

At first I held no sympathy for the protagonist Stella as I found that the troubles she was creating were of her fault. At the midpoint of the film I had to accept that the screenwriter and maybe the author of the original novel, Olive Higgins Prouty, was of the mindset that people of certain classes cannot change their tastes or habits; this reminds me of Pierre Bourdieu's theory of class distinction, based on aesthetic taste and habitus. The film has a deterministic view on these acquired dispositions; Stella grew up in a poor family, therefore she will never understand the ways of the upper class. She can strive to meet the high standards of the upper class, but everything she tries (especially the way she dresses) comes out as kitsch for which she is laughed at by the people she wants to accept her.

When you accept this hypothesis (I found it quite hard as I saw Stella as a smart woman able to change), Stella becomes much easier to empathize with. In her mind upwards social mobility is everything and she will sacrifice everything to get it for her and her daughter.

Unfortunately, this progressive subject is the only interesting and strong point of the movie, the camera-work is fixed and theatrical, the acting is mediocre for all actors except Belle Bennett in the second half of the film. To conclude, it is a film that is more interesting than it is enjoyable.

The first film version of the Olive Higgins Prouty best seller.

Despite third billing, Belle Bennett stars as Stella and is very good in the role of her career. She does an amazing job of aging over a 20-year period and is very effective.

Ronald Colman stars (and gets tops billing) as Stephen Dallas, and Alice Joyce is Mrs. Morrison.

Lois Moran gets the role of Laurel and is excellent, starting out as a 10-year-old. Douglas Fairbanks, Jr. plays the boy friend. They were both 16. Jean Hersholt is Ed Munn, Vera Lewis is a gossipy teacher, and Beatrix Pryor plays Fairbanks' mother.

Bennett never got another good role and died of cancer in 1932.