Colditz

This grim and claustrophobic series chronicles the lives of the allied prisoners in the supposedly escape-proof Colditz Castle designated Oflag IV-C during World War II. It describes events from the arrival of the first British prisoners after Dunkirk to join the existing Polish, French and Dutch prisoners, until the liberation of the castle by the Americans in 1945.

It records many attempts to escape, as well as the relationships formed between the various nationalities and their German captors. A grudging respect gradually develops between the two sides. Colditz is a Sonderlager (special camp), designed by the Nazis to hold high-risk and later Prominente (politically important prisoners).

Lieutenant Colonel John Preston (Jack Hedley) is the Senior British Officer (SBO). He is the very embodiment of British stiff upper lip. He gets along well with the Commandant, whom he respects but is adept at manipulating.

The Commandant (Bernard Hepton), known only by his forename Karl, is a moderate and honourable Oberst (Colonel), a Wehrmacht man, who adheres to the Geneva Convention to the best of his ability. He is anxious to be seen by the German authorities as running an orderly camp in order to prevent the SS and Gestapo from taking control. He relies on Colonel Preston to keep the British prisoners in check.

Captain Pat Grant (Edward Hardwicke) a young, hot-headed RAF officer who frequently finds himself in solitary confinement, is the first British escape officer in Colditz. His post is later taken by Flight Lieutenant Simon Carter (David McCallum), so that Pat Grant can himself attempt escape.

Hauptmann (Captain) Franz Ulmann (Hans Meyer) is the Security Officer at Colditz. His job is to prevent escapes. Like the Commandant, he is a Wehrmacht man who has no love for the SS. Because of his careful planning and sharp eyes and mind, he is able to avert many escape attempts as well as many attempts of the SS to take over the camp.

Major Horst Mohn (Anthony Valentine) is a very highly connected Nazi Party member. He constantly finds himself in conflict with the Commandant, and is frustrated by what he perceives as the treating of prisoners with 'kid gloves'. The prisoners loathe him. Unfortunately for them, he is ruthlessly intelligent and occasionally pulls off a devastating coup.

Almost all of the events depicted in the series have a basis in truth. While there is not a direct one-to-one relationship between the real and televised characters, most of the televised characters are loosely based on actual persons.

A major goof is that throughout the series captured British fliers are shown wearing full dress uniform, which of course they would not have worn on flying operations.

When the very popular and succesful "Family at War" series finished a new wartime drama was made about the stories and exploits of British prisoners of war being held at Oflag 4c known as Colditz. This BBC production ran two seasons from 1972 to 1974 and although repeated, perhaps twice, it wasn't shown again after it's final airing in 1975 until it was broadcast on UK Gold many years later. The series mostly centered around the British contingent and was filmed mostly on video which only added to the claustrophobic feel of being incarcerated. This castle deep inside Germany was used as a POW camp to house highly decorated or prominent captured service men as well as troublesome officers who were well known escapers. Other nationalities included French, Dutch, Polish as well as Americans.

The German captures were headed by the Kommandant a veteran of WW1 and strictly by the book man. Straight backed a committed patriot but dignified, took his responsibilities very seriously and felt that observing the Geneva convention was vital in helping German POW's deal with their captivity in allied POW camps, therefore, he was tough but fair. This was clearly on display when he finally understood Colonel Preston's predicament after the death of his wife in England and the compassionate act of not returning a letter with other personal effects to a dead serviceman's wife, giving the impression he'd never received the last letter.

He was supported by the very imposing Hauptmann Ulmann his security chief who was also committed to his duties but nevertheless earned the respect of the POW's as he too observed the Geneva convention. This was in sharp contrast to the Second in command Major Mohn who came in the second season. He was committed to the cause but arrogant as well as being a strong party member who had connections with the hierarchy in the Nazi movement. Although decorated and wounded in combat because of his underhanded methods towards his duties and his constant provocation towards the prisoners he eventually became despised.

The series found its feet in the 4th episode of the first season which centered on the arrival of Colonel Preston who became the senior British officer. After some initial resistance from the British prisoners, he soon gained the respect of them. Through his ability to command he brought a sense of purpose and discipline to the officers by initiating a rotation of officer of the day, daily orders being posted and the forming of an escape committee. The other main senior British officers were Captain Pat Grant the head of the escape committee, Flight Lieutenant Carrington, submariner Lieutenant Dick Player and the short tempered and moody flight Lieutenant Carter.

Despite the first series climaxing on a two-part episode with an attempted break out of four British officers, I think that season two was just slightly better, probably benefiting from the presence of the nasty Major Mohn. Two seasons were probably enough for the series and ended with the war coming to an end with the United States and Russian forces closing in on the castle. I think that a short 2-3-part miniseries a few years later centering around a reunion of some of the officers with the intention of tracking down Horst Mohn and trying to bring him to justice would have been satisfying. It didn't happen, nevertheless a great series to watch, I'd highly recommend Colditz.

Watched this as a kid and then a few years ago, and am now binge watching again. After the first 3 parts that get the men to Colditz, this is one of the finest things the BBC ever did. The acting throughout is quite brilliant, with the passing of time - so hard to capture - superbly done. The exchanges between Jack Hedley and Bernard Hepton are some of the finest in the history of British TV.

"Colditz" was shown here in Finland as a rerun in 1997-98. It was based on the books "Colditz and the Latter Days" by Pat Reid which tell the story of a group of Allied POWs who have been sent to the most heavily guarded prison camp in Germany.

The series was so good that I did not miss a single show of it, I also bought the books on Colditz written by Reinhold Eggers (known as Ullmann in the series) and Pat Reid.

The series show how the POWs had to live in Colditz, a few went insane some died while trying to escape and some made a succesful escape. The series is among the best when it comes to drama.

This outstanding series is the kind of psychological drama at which the British excell. Set almost entirely within a reconstruction of the now-famous castle-fortress prisoner-of-war camp during WWII, there is little in the way of physical action. Instead we're treated to some of the best form of "mind games" and psychological manoeuvring and competition you can hope to see on TV, as the two sides constantly strive to get one over on the other. The Allied prisoners are determined not to be beaten mentally by their surroundings and look for every possible means of escape, while the Germans are always on their toes, looking for clues about possible break-outs and ways in which the Allied prisoners are trying to outsmart them. I couldn't tear myself away from the series when it first came out in Britain, and I was pleased to see how little it had aged when it was reshown on the History Channel a couple of years ago. Excellent acting and strong story lines make this a must-see for me. Out of 10, I'd rank it about 13.6!!