The Colgate Comedy Hour

The Colgate Comedy Hour of Nov. 22, 1953 was the first telecast of the NBC compatible color system, the FCC reversed it's ruling in December making the NBC system the approved color system. The cast and some of the company was flown from LA to New York to broadcast the program from the Colonial Theater which had color broadcasting capabilities for NBC. There were no color facilities at that time on the West Coast. Just prior to the show starting a man comes on stage an announces that the following program is in NBC Compatible Color and those with B&W sets can still view the program on their B&W sets at home.

This series shows what should still be there today: honest humor, charm, joy in life and a lot of craziness of the kind that makes life more beautiful. A classic that you can probably enjoy at all times.

Not all Colgate Comedy Hour episodes originated from New York. In fact, when it began, production originated from New York and was kine-scoped for West Coast broadcast. Beginning with the second season, production was divided between Hollywood and New York, with the majority of episodes originating from Southern California. The show started in New York and ended in L.A. The first Los Angeles-based episode of the show aired late in September 1951. All of the Los Angeles-based Colgate Comedy Hour episodes seem to have been filmed instead of aired live, as I have seen with a December 1952 Abbott and Costello-hosted episode. Fred Waring was the final host of the series, and on Christmas Day 1955. The first Colgate Comedy Hour to originate from outside New York or Los Angeles was from Philadelphia in 1951 not Las Vegas or Miami in 1954. No sooner did the show end did Los Angeles overtake Chicago as an important center for TV production, as it remains 50 years later.

Another one of the earliest shows I've watched, I of course didn't finished this in it's entirety, which ran for over 200 episodes across 6 seasons from 1950 - 1955 live on NBC. Sponsored by the toothpaste Colgate (and other products), the comedy hour aired Sundays at 8PM and held that primetime slot for each year it ran. Dropping most talk-show aspects of the late night talk show, and keeping the music and comedy performances just more of them, the show was similar to many surrounding it at the time, but came to great success from the quality of the acts it brought on, from Martin & Lewis to Abbot & Costello. The DVD collection I watched featured performances from the latter, including their famous "Who's on first?" bit, as well as Frank Sinatra, Eddie Fisher, Eddie Cantor, and Victor Borge. All quite funny to see, the DVD unfortunately was more highlighted bits rather than full episodes, I turned to YouTube for a couple of those but being a live taped show in the 50s the quality remaining (physically of the tapes, not the material) is not great, and at times hard to watch. Aside from a throw-away reference in an I Think You Should Leave sketch I doubt many will have even heard of this show, and that's fairly fair. If you're really into television history, then for sure, check it out.

'Colgate Comedy Hour' was a first-rate comedy-variety series, performed live from New York City and featuring some of the biggest names in American show business at the time. The series was sponsored by Colgate-Palmolive, a 'health and beauty aids' company which had established a healthy presence in the sponsorship of entertainment since the early days of radio. In the 1940s, Al Jolson had starred in a weekly radio show sponsored by Colgate Tooth Powder, but he mistakenly kept identifying the sponsor as 'Colgate Toothpaste': a different product altogether, which was sponsoring a different radio show at the time.

Apart from its excellent entertainment value, the Colgate Comedy Hour is also important for a technological reason. The episode broadcast live on 22 November, 1953, hosted by Donald O'Connor, was the very first colour tv broadcast. Prior to this, all colour tv transmissions had been closed-circuit only.