Schwert in der Wüste

Recently discovered this film on TCM-and watched with great interest. Firstly, this appears to be the first Hollywood film addressing the subject of the new state of Israel shortly after these actual events took place so the creative efforts into the making of this film were very raw and very little opportunity for revisionist plotlines are in evidence. The most noticeable portion of the story is how the British are portrayed essentially as transitional occupiers and keepers of the peace just waiting until they leave the region on the verge of war.....not a very positive portrayal but perhaps it was very accurate for the time....The Dana Andrews character is somewhat curious in retrospect since the Zionist organization had its share of more than willing collaborators who believed in the cause.....The film now seeing this in 2021 for myself has been overshadowed but countless screenings of the 1960 film Exodus which goes into far greater detail given its length...All in all, this film does serve as a dated curiosity piece for film lovers of historical subjects.

I was trying to recall films in which the Swedish actress Märta Torén acted, undoubtedly talented but also a beautiful woman, with her dark hair and remarkably blue eyes. I don't know if she would have been another Ingrid Bergman, because the world was changing by leaps and bounds after the war and her life was cut short at such a young age. Just 30 years old! But this film, quite unknown, has an outstanding cast: Besides Torén there is Dana Andrews, a tough man but with a soft core, Stephen McNally, usually a villain here is an idealist fighting for the Zionist side and in a rather important role Fred Chandler, another actor who was going to have a good career until death also surprised him untimely at the age of 42.

It is a painful argument because I would like to recall it as a historical fact that is in the past, but when I was a child in the 1960s, the news headlines spoke of a serious war in the Middle East. In this film, which is set in 1947 but was made in the heat of the moment, dating from 1949, we are told of the newly reborn State of Israel and the British military control over this ancient people who were reoccupying their ancestral territory as a brand new nation, hated by their Muslim neighbors. Mike Dillon (Andrews) is taking a load of illegal immigrants to the new Jewish state on his ship.

These are suffering people, many of them survivors of the Nazi genocide. David Vogel (MacNally) has promised to pay him, cash on delivery, but forces Dillon to disembark with his passengers to make good on the payment. Among the rebels, who do not believe in British good intentions and want freedom without their interference, is Sabra (Torén), the radio voice of free Israel, who is listened to devoutly by patriots and foreigners alike. In charge of the military part of these rebels is Asvan Kurta (Chandler), a tough but completely honourable man, someone whose word can be trusted. Of course, the British occupation troops had good arguments to justify their intervention. They were trying to prevent the outbreak of an armed conflict dangerous for the world, between Israel and its most belligerent Islamic neighbours. They were asking for patience from people who had lost their homes and families due to the persecutions caused by the Nazi occupation.

It is very hard to see how things get out of control and armed confrontation between the British and the rebels occurs. To prevent the deportation of those unfortunate people who were seeking refuge! Seventy-five years after these events, innocent people continue to die in the Middle East, as I write these lines at the beginning of the year 2025. The actors are different, the situations different, but the ancestral discord persists. This film is very well written (Robert Buckner), directed (George Sherman) and has a great cast. But its subject matter is thorny and I suppose that is why it has been forgotten.

This tidy little Universal "B" about the Israeli fight for independence would be interesting if just for the subject matter alone--there were few, if any, contemporary Hollywood pictures that dealt with that particular struggle--but this isn't a bad picture in and of itself. Dana Andrews plays a ship captain who smuggles Jews into Israel purely, at first, for the money, but finds himself being caught up in the cause his "cargo" is fighting for--and also falling for an Israeli girl (the exotic beauty Marta Toren, who, although she looks like she just stepped out of an Arabian Nights tale, is actually Swedish). Director George Sherman was an expert at turning out tight, energetic little actioners, and continues that tradition here. The Andrews/Toren romance slows things down a bit, but not enough to do any fatal damage. A neat little picture with an interesting perspective on a subject not often touched upon, with a capable cast, good pacing and quick bursts of action that all combine to hold your interest. Check it out.

In the Hollywood history, there were not so many pictures speaking of the Israel state birth: the was EXODUS (Otto Preminger), CAST A GIANT SHADOW (Melville Shavelson) and SWORD IN THE DESERT- this very one. I don't know any other film, but after all, maybe there are some existing. But this early one, produced in 1949, is really gritty, accurate, faithful to actual events and an early performance of Jeff Chandler, justifies to watch this underrated film, maybe one of the best from director George Sherman, rather specialized in westerns. It is actually directed like a western, with the same camera movements. Good film, solid script.

PREDATING THE PRODUCTION and release of EXODUS by about a dozen year or so, this film presents us with a fictional account of the movement toward a Jewish Homeland. Basing the story on real life incidents that occurred involving the smuggling of mostly European Jews into the Holy Land, doing so in spite of regulations to the contrary imposed by the British; who controlled Palestine ever since the end o World War I.

ADDITIONALLY, Resistance WAS given by he various Arab peoples who lived there. This is the first dramatization of conflicts and problems which exist right down to this very day, hour and minute.

THE CAST ASSEMBLED was again most capable, talent-laden and appropriately seasoned. Headed up by Dana Andrews (as a cynical, world- weary gentile ship captain), he is ably assisted and supported by: Marta Toren, Stephen McNally, Jeff Chandler, Phillip Friend Hugh French, Liam Redmond and even Hayden Roarke. Many others also participated.

IN HORT, CYNICAL ship's captain (Dana Andrews) has a deep change of hart and a veritable Epiphany concerning hi view of lie and the World itself. His cold, indifferent attitudes slowly get eroded as he observes the determination of those displaced, penniless people, braving it all; in an all or nothing drive to settle in and found the modern State of Israel.

THE ACTIONS PORTRAYED, as well as the characters depicted, were largely symbolic and intended to rally World-wide support for the home-lander movement. We vividly recall one particular exchange among those lines. When Capt. Dillon (Mr. Andrews)) discovers a rebel soldier to be from Ireland and asks him just why he is there. All decked out in his best uniform of the IRA, the Irishman answers; "Because this is where this fight is!"

A VERY MEMORABLE scene featuring Christmas Eve in Bethlehem closes out the movie's emotional appeal to America and the World, regardless of whatever one's religion may be.