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Origin and history of bathtub

bathtub(n.)

also bath-tub, "a tub to bathe in," especially as a permanent fixture of a bathroom, 1837, from bath + tub. Prohibition-era bathtub gin is recorded by 1928.

Entries linking to bathtub

Old English bæð "an immersing of the body in water, mud, etc.," also "a quantity of water, etc., for bathing," from Proto-Germanic *badan (source also of Old Frisian beth, Old Saxon bath, Old Norse bað, Middle Dutch bat, German Bad), from PIE root *bhē- "to warm" + *-thuz, Germanic suffix indicating "act, process, condition" (as in birth, death). The etymological sense is of heating, not immersing.

The city in Somerset, England (Old English Baðun) was so called from its hot springs. Bath salts is attested from 1875 (Dr. Julius Braun, "On the Curative Effects of Baths and Waters"). Bath-house is from 1705; bath-towel is from 1958.

"open wooden vessel, wider than tall, made of staves held together by hoops," late 14c., tubbe, probably from a continental Germanic source such as Middle Low German, Middle Dutch, or Middle Flemish tubbe, words of uncertain origin. Considered to be unrelated to Latin tubus, source of tube (n.).

By 1776 especially as "receptacle for bathing, bath-tub." Jocularly, "a bath, the process of bathing in a tub," by 1849; the verb in the sense of "bathe or wash in a tub" is from c. 1600. Tale of a tub "cock-and-bull story, idle or silly fiction" is from 1530s.

Also 17c. jocular or contemptuous slang for "pulpit;" hence tub-preacher (1640s), tub-thumper (1660s), tub-drubber, "speaker or preacher who thumps the pulpit for emphasis."

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