𝚂𝚝𝚎𝚊𝚖 [en.wikipedia.org] 𝚒𝚜 𝚊 𝚍𝚒𝚐𝚒𝚝𝚊𝚕 𝚍𝚒𝚜𝚝𝚛𝚒𝚋𝚞𝚝𝚒𝚘𝚗 𝚜𝚎𝚛𝚟𝚒𝚌𝚎 𝚊𝚗𝚍 𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚛𝚎𝚏𝚛𝚘𝚗𝚝 𝚍𝚎𝚟𝚎𝚕𝚘𝚙𝚎𝚍 𝚋𝚢 𝚅𝚊𝚕𝚟𝚎. 𝙸𝚝 𝚠𝚊𝚜 𝚕𝚊𝚞𝚗𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚍 𝚊𝚜 𝚊 𝚜𝚘𝚏𝚝𝚠𝚊𝚛𝚎 𝚌𝚕𝚒𝚎𝚗𝚝 𝚒𝚗 𝚂𝚎𝚙𝚝𝚎𝚖𝚋𝚎𝚛 𝟸𝟶𝟶𝟹 𝚝𝚘 𝚙𝚛𝚘𝚟𝚒𝚍𝚎 𝚟𝚒𝚍𝚎𝚘 𝚐𝚊𝚖𝚎 𝚞𝚙𝚍𝚊𝚝𝚎𝚜 𝚊𝚞𝚝𝚘𝚖𝚊𝚝𝚒𝚌𝚊𝚕𝚕𝚢 𝚏𝚘𝚛 𝚅𝚊𝚕𝚟𝚎'𝚜 𝚐𝚊𝚖𝚎𝚜 𝚊𝚗𝚍 𝚎𝚡𝚙𝚊𝚗𝚍𝚎𝚍 𝚝𝚘 𝚍𝚒𝚜𝚝𝚛𝚒𝚋𝚞𝚝𝚒𝚗𝚐 𝚝𝚑𝚒𝚛𝚍-𝚙𝚊𝚛𝚝𝚢 𝚝𝚒𝚝𝚕𝚎𝚜 𝚒𝚗 𝚕𝚊𝚝𝚎 𝟸𝟶𝟶𝟻. 𝚂𝚝𝚎𝚊𝚖 𝚘𝚏𝚏𝚎𝚛𝚜 𝚟𝚊𝚛𝚒𝚘𝚞𝚜 𝚏𝚎𝚊𝚝𝚞𝚛𝚎𝚜, 𝚜𝚞𝚌𝚑 𝚊𝚜 𝚐𝚊𝚖𝚎 𝚜𝚎𝚛𝚟𝚎𝚛 𝚖𝚊𝚝𝚌𝚑𝚖𝚊𝚔𝚒𝚗𝚐 𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚑 𝚅𝚊𝚕𝚟𝚎 𝙰𝚗𝚝𝚒-𝙲𝚑𝚎𝚊𝚝 (𝚅𝙰𝙲) 𝚖𝚎𝚊𝚜𝚞𝚛𝚎𝚜, 𝚜𝚘𝚌𝚒𝚊𝚕 𝚗𝚎𝚝𝚠𝚘𝚛𝚔𝚒𝚗𝚐, 𝚊𝚗𝚍 𝚐𝚊𝚖𝚎 𝚜𝚝𝚛𝚎𝚊𝚖𝚒𝚗𝚐 𝚜𝚎𝚛𝚟𝚒𝚌𝚎𝚜. 𝚃𝚑𝚎 𝚂𝚝𝚎𝚊𝚖 𝚌𝚕𝚒𝚎𝚗𝚝 𝚏𝚞𝚗𝚌𝚝𝚒𝚘𝚗𝚜 𝚒𝚗𝚌𝚕𝚞𝚍𝚎 𝚞𝚙𝚍𝚊𝚝𝚎 𝚖𝚊𝚒𝚗𝚝𝚎𝚗𝚊𝚗𝚌𝚎, 𝚌𝚕𝚘𝚞𝚍 𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚛𝚊𝚐𝚎, 𝚊𝚗𝚍 𝚌𝚘𝚖𝚖𝚞𝚗𝚒𝚝𝚢 𝚏𝚎𝚊𝚝𝚞𝚛𝚎𝚜 𝚜𝚞𝚌𝚑 𝚊𝚜 𝚍𝚒𝚛𝚎𝚌𝚝 𝚖𝚎𝚜𝚜𝚊𝚐𝚒𝚗𝚐, 𝚊𝚗 𝚒𝚗-𝚐𝚊𝚖𝚎 𝚘𝚟𝚎𝚛𝚕𝚊𝚢, 𝚍𝚒𝚜𝚌𝚞𝚜𝚜𝚒𝚘𝚗 𝚏𝚘𝚛𝚞𝚖𝚜, 𝚊𝚗𝚍 𝚊 𝚟𝚒𝚛𝚝𝚞𝚊𝚕 𝚌𝚘𝚕𝚕𝚎𝚌𝚝𝚊𝚋𝚕𝚎 𝚖𝚊𝚛𝚔𝚎𝚝𝚙𝚕𝚊𝚌𝚎. 𝚃𝚑𝚎 𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚛𝚎𝚏𝚛𝚘𝚗𝚝 𝚊𝚕𝚜𝚘 𝚘𝚏𝚏𝚎𝚛𝚜 𝚙𝚛𝚘𝚍𝚞𝚌𝚝𝚒𝚟𝚒𝚝𝚢 𝚜𝚘𝚏𝚝𝚠𝚊𝚛𝚎, 𝚐𝚊𝚖𝚎 𝚜𝚘𝚞𝚗𝚍𝚝𝚛𝚊𝚌𝚔𝚜, 𝚟𝚒𝚍𝚎𝚘𝚜, 𝚊𝚗𝚍 𝚜𝚎𝚕𝚕𝚜 𝚑𝚊𝚛𝚍𝚠𝚊𝚛𝚎 𝚖𝚊𝚍𝚎 𝚋𝚢 𝚅𝚊𝚕𝚟𝚎, 𝚜𝚞𝚌𝚑 𝚊𝚜 𝚝𝚑𝚎 𝚅𝚊𝚕𝚟𝚎 𝙸𝚗𝚍𝚎𝚡 𝚊𝚗𝚍 𝚝𝚑𝚎 𝚂𝚝𝚎𝚊𝚖 𝙳𝚎𝚌𝚔.

𝚂𝚝𝚎𝚊𝚖𝚠𝚘𝚛𝚔𝚜, 𝚊𝚗 𝚊𝚙𝚙𝚕𝚒𝚌𝚊𝚝𝚒𝚘𝚗 𝚙𝚛𝚘𝚐𝚛𝚊𝚖𝚖𝚒𝚗𝚐 𝚒𝚗𝚝𝚎𝚛𝚏𝚊𝚌𝚎 (𝙰𝙿𝙸) 𝚛𝚎𝚕𝚎𝚊𝚜𝚎𝚍 𝚒𝚗 𝟸𝟶𝟶𝟾, 𝚒𝚜 𝚞𝚜𝚎𝚍 𝚋𝚢 𝚍𝚎𝚟𝚎𝚕𝚘𝚙𝚎𝚛𝚜 𝚝𝚘 𝚒𝚗𝚝𝚎𝚐𝚛𝚊𝚝𝚎 𝚂𝚝𝚎𝚊𝚖'𝚜 𝚏𝚞𝚗𝚌𝚝𝚒𝚘𝚗𝚜, 𝚒𝚗𝚌𝚕𝚞𝚍𝚒𝚗𝚐 𝚍𝚒𝚐𝚒𝚝𝚊𝚕 𝚛𝚒𝚐𝚑𝚝𝚜 𝚖𝚊𝚗𝚊𝚐𝚎𝚖𝚎𝚗𝚝 (𝙳𝚁𝙼), 𝚒𝚗𝚝𝚘 𝚝𝚑𝚎𝚒𝚛 𝚙𝚛𝚘𝚍𝚞𝚌𝚝𝚜. 𝚂𝚎𝚟𝚎𝚛𝚊𝚕 𝚐𝚊𝚖𝚎 𝚙𝚞𝚋𝚕𝚒𝚜𝚑𝚎𝚛𝚜 𝚋𝚎𝚐𝚊𝚗 𝚍𝚒𝚜𝚝𝚛𝚒𝚋𝚞𝚝𝚒𝚗𝚐 𝚝𝚑𝚎𝚒𝚛 𝚙𝚛𝚘𝚍𝚞𝚌𝚝𝚜 𝚘𝚗 𝚂𝚝𝚎𝚊𝚖 𝚝𝚑𝚊𝚝 𝚢𝚎𝚊𝚛. 𝙸𝚗𝚒𝚝𝚒𝚊𝚕𝚕𝚢 𝚍𝚎𝚟𝚎𝚕𝚘𝚙𝚎𝚍 𝚏𝚘𝚛 𝚆𝚒𝚗𝚍𝚘𝚠𝚜, 𝚂𝚝𝚎𝚊𝚖 𝚠𝚊𝚜 𝚙𝚘𝚛𝚝𝚎𝚍 𝚝𝚘 𝚖𝚊𝚌𝙾𝚂 𝚊𝚗𝚍 𝙻𝚒𝚗𝚞𝚡 𝚒𝚗 𝟸𝟶𝟷𝟶 𝚊𝚗𝚍 𝟸𝟶𝟷𝟹 𝚛𝚎𝚜𝚙𝚎𝚌𝚝𝚒𝚟𝚎𝚕𝚢, 𝚠𝚑𝚒𝚕𝚎 𝚊 𝚖𝚘𝚋𝚒𝚕𝚎 𝚟𝚎𝚛𝚜𝚒𝚘𝚗 𝚘𝚏 𝚂𝚝𝚎𝚊𝚖 𝚏𝚘𝚛 𝚒𝚗𝚝𝚎𝚛𝚊𝚌𝚝𝚒𝚗𝚐 𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚑 𝚝𝚑𝚎 𝚜𝚎𝚛𝚟𝚒𝚌𝚎'𝚜 𝚘𝚗𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 𝚏𝚎𝚊𝚝𝚞𝚛𝚎𝚜 𝚠𝚊𝚜 𝚛𝚎𝚕𝚎𝚊𝚜𝚎𝚍 𝚘𝚗 𝚒𝙾𝚂 𝚊𝚗𝚍 𝙰𝚗𝚍𝚛𝚘𝚒𝚍 𝚒𝚗 𝟸𝟶𝟷𝟸.

𝚃𝚑𝚎 𝚜𝚎𝚛𝚟𝚒𝚌𝚎 𝚒𝚜 𝚝𝚑𝚎 𝚕𝚊𝚛𝚐𝚎𝚜𝚝 𝚍𝚒𝚐𝚒𝚝𝚊𝚕 𝚍𝚒𝚜𝚝𝚛𝚒𝚋𝚞𝚝𝚒𝚘𝚗 𝚙𝚕𝚊𝚝𝚏𝚘𝚛𝚖 𝚏𝚘𝚛 𝙿𝙲 𝚐𝚊𝚖𝚎𝚜, 𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚑 𝚊𝚗 𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚒𝚖𝚊𝚝𝚎𝚍 𝟽𝟻% 𝚘𝚏 𝚝𝚑𝚎 𝚖𝚊𝚛𝚔𝚎𝚝 𝚜𝚑𝚊𝚛𝚎 𝚒𝚗 𝟸𝟶𝟷𝟹 𝚊𝚌𝚌𝚘𝚛𝚍𝚒𝚗𝚐 𝚝𝚘 𝙸𝙷𝚂 𝚂𝚌𝚛𝚎𝚎𝚗 𝙳𝚒𝚐𝚎𝚜𝚝. 𝙱𝚢 𝟸𝟶𝟷𝟽, 𝚐𝚊𝚖𝚎 𝚙𝚞𝚛𝚌𝚑𝚊𝚜𝚎𝚜 𝚝𝚑𝚛𝚘𝚞𝚐𝚑 𝚂𝚝𝚎𝚊𝚖 𝚝𝚘𝚝𝚊𝚕𝚎𝚍 𝚊𝚋𝚘𝚞𝚝 𝚄𝚂$𝟺.𝟹 𝚋𝚒𝚕𝚕𝚒𝚘𝚗, 𝚘𝚛 𝚊𝚝 𝚕𝚎𝚊𝚜𝚝 𝟷𝟾% 𝚘𝚏 𝚐𝚕𝚘𝚋𝚊𝚕 𝙿𝙲 𝚐𝚊𝚖𝚎 𝚜𝚊𝚕𝚎𝚜 𝚊𝚌𝚌𝚘𝚛𝚍𝚒𝚗𝚐 𝚝𝚘 𝚂𝚝𝚎𝚊𝚖 𝚂𝚙𝚢. 𝙱𝚢 𝟸𝟶𝟸𝟷, 𝚝𝚑𝚎 𝚜𝚎𝚛𝚟𝚒𝚌𝚎 𝚑𝚊𝚍 𝚘𝚟𝚎𝚛 𝟹𝟺,𝟶𝟶𝟶 𝚐𝚊𝚖𝚎𝚜 𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚑 𝚘𝚟𝚎𝚛 𝟷𝟹𝟸 𝚖𝚒𝚕𝚕𝚒𝚘𝚗 𝚖𝚘𝚗𝚝𝚑𝚕𝚢 𝚊𝚌𝚝𝚒𝚟𝚎 𝚞𝚜𝚎𝚛𝚜. 𝚂𝚝𝚎𝚊𝚖'𝚜 𝚜𝚞𝚌𝚌𝚎𝚜𝚜 𝚑𝚊𝚜 𝚕𝚎𝚍 𝚝𝚘 𝚝𝚑𝚎 𝚍𝚎𝚟𝚎𝚕𝚘𝚙𝚖𝚎𝚗𝚝 𝚘𝚏 𝚝𝚑𝚎 𝚂𝚝𝚎𝚊𝚖 𝙼𝚊𝚌𝚑𝚒𝚗𝚎 𝚐𝚊𝚖𝚒𝚗𝚐 𝙿𝙲𝚜 𝚒𝚗 𝟸𝟶𝟷𝟻, 𝚒𝚗𝚌𝚕𝚞𝚍𝚒𝚗𝚐 𝚝𝚑𝚎 𝚂𝚝𝚎𝚊𝚖𝙾𝚂 𝙻𝚒𝚗𝚞𝚡 𝚍𝚒𝚜𝚝𝚛𝚒𝚋𝚞𝚝𝚒𝚘𝚗 𝚊𝚗𝚍 𝚂𝚝𝚎𝚊𝚖 𝙲𝚘𝚗𝚝𝚛𝚘𝚕𝚕𝚎𝚛; 𝚂𝚝𝚎𝚊𝚖 𝙻𝚒𝚗𝚔 𝚍𝚎𝚟𝚒𝚌𝚎𝚜 𝚏𝚘𝚛 𝚕𝚘𝚌𝚊𝚕 𝚐𝚊𝚖𝚎 𝚜𝚝𝚛𝚎𝚊𝚖𝚒𝚗𝚐; 𝚊𝚗𝚍 𝚒𝚗 𝟸𝟶𝟸𝟸, 𝚝𝚑𝚎 𝚑𝚊𝚗𝚍𝚑𝚎𝚕𝚍 𝚂𝚝𝚎𝚊𝚖 𝙳𝚎𝚌𝚔 𝚝𝚊𝚒𝚕𝚘𝚛𝚎𝚍 𝚏𝚘𝚛 𝚛𝚞𝚗𝚗𝚒𝚗𝚐 𝚂𝚝𝚎𝚊𝚖 𝚐𝚊𝚖𝚎𝚜.

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⠀⢇⠀⢧⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠞⠆⢠⡏⡇⢸⠀⠀⣾⠟⠛⠇⠈⠑⠒⠇⠀⠀⠀⠙⠷⣆⠹⣿⠅⠀⠈⠑⠠⢿⣪⡿⢦⣸⡄⢀⡇⠀⠀⢸⢹⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠈⢆⠈⠓⠤⠤⠔⠋⠀⠀⣾⠃⢰⡸⡄⢀⡏⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠫⡇⢸⡇⠀⠀⢸⠀⡆⠀⡄⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠈⠑⠒⠠⠄⠀⡖⠀⡼⠏⠀⠀⢃⢣⢘⡷⠚⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠶⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠷⠮⠿⠿⠿⠿⠵⠶⢤⣀⣇⣾⠁⠀⠀⡏⠀⢳⠀⢳⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⠁⢰⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⢋⠇⡇⢀⢠⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡡⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠈⡄⠈⡀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⡏⡸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢛⣇⠀⠈⠘⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠇⠰⠀⠀⢀⣇⠃⠀⠀⠏⠀⠀⢹⣇⠀⡇⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⠀⣸⡇⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡎⠀⠀⡜⠀⠀⠀⢸⢹⠀⢸⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⣇⢹⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠭⢗⣒⣒⣒⣒⡲⠞⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡟⠀⢀⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡌⡄⠘⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠉⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢧⡄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⢒⡼⠀⡠⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡼⠅⡇⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡀⡇⠀⢇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡹⢖⡯⢥⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⢤⣴⡖⣻⡡⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡤⠧⡄⡇⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⣧⠻⡀⠈⢆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⡸⢀⡾⣲⣿⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢻⣿⣤⠀⣧⣼⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠜⢰⢠⠆⡇⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⡀⠘⠆⠱⡤⠈⠣⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣣⣞⣴⡿⢹⠁⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡟⠻⣧⡟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠔⠁⢀⣧⢿⠀⡇⠀⡀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠒⠢⣄⠈⠣⢄⣈⣢⣄⡀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⣁⣀⣈⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣠⣞⣁⣀⣜⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣄⣀⣀⣀⣠⡾⠋⢸⡼⠁⢰⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠳⠄⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠤⠃⠀