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TWM658140U - Touchpad module and computer device using the touchpad module - Google Patents

Touchpad module and computer device using the touchpad module Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM658140U
TWM658140U TW113201954U TW113201954U TWM658140U TW M658140 U TWM658140 U TW M658140U TW 113201954 U TW113201954 U TW 113201954U TW 113201954 U TW113201954 U TW 113201954U TW M658140 U TWM658140 U TW M658140U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
substrate
pressure sensing
touch panel
sensing unit
panel module
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Application number
TW113201954U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黃韋強
詹偉平
汪瑞品
葉明輝
伍通亨
Original Assignee
致伸科技股份有限公司
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Priority to TW113201954U priority Critical patent/TWM658140U/en
Publication of TWM658140U publication Critical patent/TWM658140U/en

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Abstract

The invention provides a touchpad module, includes an elastic bracket, a substrate, a plurality of coupling members and a pressure sensing unit. The elastic bracket has a plurality of cantilevers, and the plurality of cantilevers respectively include free ends and fixed ends. The substrate is disposed above the elastic bracket. The plurality of coupling members are respectively disposed on the plurality of free ends, and the plurality of coupling members are respectively attached to the plurality of free ends and the substrate. The pressure sensing unit is disposed between the elastic bracket and the substrate, and the pressure sensing unit is close to the geometric center of the elastic bracket and the substrate. When the substrate is pressed in response to an external force, the external force is transmitted to the free end through the coupling member. The free end rotates away from the substrate relative to the fixed end. The substrate moves toward the elastic bracket, causing the pressure sensing unit to deform. The pressure sensing unit senses the deformation according to the deformation. The contact force exerted on the substrate is measured and a pressure sensing signal is output.

Description

觸控板模組及應用觸控板模組的電子計算機 Touch panel module and electronic computer using the touch panel module

本創作關於一種觸摸輸入裝置,特別關於一種觸控板模組。 This invention relates to a touch input device, and more particularly to a touch panel module.

隨著科技的日新月異,電子設備的蓬勃發展為人類的生活帶來許多的便利性,因此如何讓電子設備的操作更人性化是重要的課題。舉例來說,日常生活常見的電子設備為筆記型電腦、手機、衛星導航裝置等,由於該些電子設備的儲存容量以及處理器運算效能大幅提昇,使得其所具有的功能日益變得強大且複雜。為了能有效率地操作這些電子設備,電子設備的製造商使用了觸控板作為輸入裝置以操控該些電子設備,例如使用者可藉由手指接觸觸控板且於觸控板上滑動以移動螢幕上的游標,亦可藉由觸壓觸控板而使電子設備執行特定功能,因此,觸控板可替代滑鼠的功用,令使用者不需因額外攜帶或裝設滑鼠而帶來不便。 With the rapid development of technology, the vigorous development of electronic devices has brought a lot of convenience to human life. Therefore, how to make the operation of electronic devices more user-friendly is an important issue. For example, common electronic devices in daily life are laptops, mobile phones, satellite navigation devices, etc. As the storage capacity and processor computing performance of these electronic devices have been greatly improved, their functions have become increasingly powerful and complex. In order to operate these electronic devices efficiently, electronic device manufacturers use touch panels as input devices to control these electronic devices. For example, users can touch the touch panel with their fingers and slide on the touch panel to move the cursor on the screen, or press the touch panel to make the electronic device perform specific functions. Therefore, the touch panel can replace the function of the mouse, so that users do not need to carry or install an additional mouse and suffer the inconvenience.

再者,越來越多的觸控板具有壓力感測器,以在使用者觸壓觸控板時感測使用者施加在觸控板上的觸壓力並輸出壓力感測訊號,進而使得觸壓板根據此壓力感測訊號來控制電子設備執行相應的功能。現今觸控板多半是將多顆壓力感測器配置在觸控板模組的周圍,也就 是當觸控板被觸壓時,懸臂結構被推擠而產生形變,壓力感測器根據此形變量而感測出施加在觸控板上的觸壓力大小。此種設計較為複雜且價格也相對昂貴。為此,如何改善複雜的結構及降低成本,成為需要解決的問題。 Furthermore, more and more touch panels have pressure sensors to sense the pressure applied by the user on the touch panel and output a pressure sensing signal when the user touches the touch panel, so that the touch panel controls the electronic equipment to perform corresponding functions according to the pressure sensing signal. Nowadays, most touch panels have multiple pressure sensors arranged around the touch panel module, that is, when the touch panel is touched, the cantilever structure is pushed and deformed, and the pressure sensor senses the amount of pressure applied to the touch panel according to the deformation. This design is relatively complex and relatively expensive. Therefore, how to improve the complex structure and reduce costs has become a problem that needs to be solved.

本創作的目的之一在於提供一種改良的觸控板模組。 One of the purposes of this creation is to provide an improved touch panel module.

本創作的其他目的和優點可以從本創作所揭露的技術特徵中得到進一步的了解。 Other purposes and advantages of this invention can be further understood from the technical features disclosed in this invention.

為達上述之一或部分或全部目的或是其他目的,本創作提供一種觸控板模組,應用於電子計算機,觸控板模組設置於電子計算機的框架內,觸控板模組包括彈性支架、基板、複數個連接件以及壓力感測單元。彈性支架具有複數個懸臂,複數個懸臂分別包括自由端及固定端,自由端可相對固定端轉動。基板設置於彈性支架的上方,基板可相對彈性支架移動。複數個連接件分別設置於複數個自由端,複數個連接件分別連接複數個自由端與基板。壓力感測單元設置於彈性支架與基板之間,壓力感測單元靠近彈性支架與基板的幾何中心。其中,當基板因應外力觸壓時,外力藉由至少一連接件傳遞至至少一自由端,至少一自由端相對至少一固定端轉動遠離基板,基板朝向彈性支架移動,使壓力感測單元產生形變,壓力感測單元根據形變而感測出施加於基板上的觸壓力,進而輸出壓力感測訊號。 In order to achieve one or part or all of the above purposes or other purposes, the present invention provides a touch panel module for use in an electronic computer. The touch panel module is arranged in the frame of the electronic computer. The touch panel module includes an elastic bracket, a substrate, a plurality of connectors and a pressure sensing unit. The elastic bracket has a plurality of cantilevers, and the plurality of cantilevers respectively include a free end and a fixed end, and the free end can rotate relative to the fixed end. The substrate is arranged above the elastic bracket, and the substrate can move relative to the elastic bracket. A plurality of connectors are respectively arranged at the plurality of free ends, and the plurality of connectors respectively connect the plurality of free ends and the substrate. The pressure sensing unit is arranged between the elastic bracket and the substrate, and the pressure sensing unit is close to the geometric center of the elastic bracket and the substrate. When the substrate is pressed by an external force, the external force is transmitted to at least one free end through at least one connecting member, and at least one free end rotates away from the substrate relative to at least one fixed end, and the substrate moves toward the elastic support, causing the pressure sensing unit to deform. The pressure sensing unit senses the contact pressure applied to the substrate according to the deformation, and then outputs a pressure sensing signal.

在本創作的一實施例中,上述的複數個懸臂包括複數個第一懸臂部及第二懸臂部,複數個第一懸臂部分別設置靠近彈性支架與基板的周圍,第二懸臂部設置靠近彈性支架與基板的幾何中心。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of cantilevers include a plurality of first cantilever parts and a second cantilever part. The plurality of first cantilever parts are respectively arranged near the elastic support and the periphery of the substrate, and the second cantilever part is arranged near the geometric center of the elastic support and the substrate.

在本創作的一實施例中,上述的複數個第一懸臂部分別包括第一自由端及第一固定端,第二懸臂部包括第二自由端及第二固定端,第一自由端會相對第一固定端轉動,第二自由端會相對第二固定端轉動。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of first cantilever parts mentioned above respectively include a first free end and a first fixed end, and the second cantilever part includes a second free end and a second fixed end. The first free end rotates relative to the first fixed end, and the second free end rotates relative to the second fixed end.

在本創作的一實施例中,上述的複數個連接件進一步包括複數個第一連接件及第二連接件,複數個第一連接件分別設置於複數個第一自由端,第二連接件設置於第二自由端。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of connectors further include a plurality of first connectors and a plurality of second connectors, the plurality of first connectors are respectively disposed at a plurality of first free ends, and the second connectors are disposed at a second free end.

在本創作的一實施例中,上述的壓力感測單元設置於第二懸臂部,壓力感測單元與第二連接件相鄰。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the pressure sensing unit is disposed on the second cantilever portion, and the pressure sensing unit is adjacent to the second connecting member.

在本創作的一實施例中,上述的第二懸臂部進一步包括穿孔,壓力感測單元容置於穿孔之中。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the second cantilever portion further includes a perforation, and the pressure sensing unit is accommodated in the perforation.

在本創作的一實施例中,上述的複數個第一連接件及第二連接件為彈性材質。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of first connecting members and second connecting members are made of elastic material.

在本創作的一實施例中,上述的彈性材質為液態矽膠(LSR,Liquid silicon rubber)。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the elastic material is liquid silicone rubber (LSR).

在本創作的一實施例中,上述的基板具有二長邊及二短邊,二長邊相對設置,二短邊相對設置,任一長邊與二短邊相鄰,任一短邊與二長邊相鄰,長邊不大於120公厘,短邊不大於70公厘。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the substrate has two long sides and two short sides, the two long sides are arranged opposite to each other, the two short sides are arranged opposite to each other, any long side is adjacent to the two short sides, any short side is adjacent to the two long sides, the long side is not more than 120 mm, and the short side is not more than 70 mm.

在本創作的一實施例中,上述的壓力感測單元系為微機電加速度計(MEMS Accelerometer)。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the pressure sensing unit is a micro-electromechanical accelerometer (MEMS Accelerometer).

在本創作的一實施例中,上述的觸控板模組進一步包括柔性電路板,柔性電路板設置於基板及壓力感測單元之間,柔性電路板電性連接基板及壓力感測單元。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned touch panel module further includes a flexible circuit board, which is arranged between the substrate and the pressure sensing unit, and the flexible circuit board electrically connects the substrate and the pressure sensing unit.

在本創作的一實施例中,上述的觸控板模組進一步包括控制單元,控制單元建構於基板,控制單元進一步包括韌體,韌體用以校正基板的觸壓靈敏度。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned touch panel module further includes a control unit, which is constructed on the substrate. The control unit further includes firmware, which is used to calibrate the touch sensitivity of the substrate.

為達上述之一或部分或全部目的或是其他目的,本創作亦提供一種電子計算機,包括外殼、處理器及觸控板模組。外殼具有向內凹陷的框架。處理器配置於外殼內。觸控板模組包括彈性支架、基板、複數個連接件以及壓力感測單元。彈性支架具有複數個懸臂,複數個懸臂分別包括自由端及固定端,自由端可相對固定端轉動。基板設置於彈性支架的上方,基板可相對彈性支架移動。複數個連接件分別設置於複數個自由端,複數個連接件分別連接複數個自由端與基板。壓力感測單元設置於彈性支架與基板之間,壓力感測單元靠近彈性支架與基板的幾何中心。其中,當基板因應外力觸壓時,外力藉由至少一連接件傳遞至至少一自由端,至少一自由端相對至少一固定端轉動遠離基板,基板朝向彈性支架移動,使壓力感測單元產生形變,壓力感測單元根據形變而感測出施加於基板上的觸壓力,進而輸出壓力感測訊號。 In order to achieve one or part or all of the above purposes or other purposes, the present invention also provides an electronic computer, including a housing, a processor and a touch panel module. The housing has an inwardly recessed frame. The processor is disposed in the housing. The touch panel module includes an elastic bracket, a substrate, a plurality of connectors and a pressure sensing unit. The elastic bracket has a plurality of cantilevers, and the plurality of cantilevers respectively include a free end and a fixed end, and the free end can rotate relative to the fixed end. The substrate is disposed above the elastic bracket, and the substrate can move relative to the elastic bracket. A plurality of connectors are respectively disposed at the plurality of free ends, and the plurality of connectors respectively connect the plurality of free ends and the substrate. The pressure sensing unit is disposed between the elastic support and the substrate, and the pressure sensing unit is close to the geometric center of the elastic support and the substrate. When the substrate is pressed by an external force, the external force is transmitted to at least one free end through at least one connecting member, and at least one free end rotates away from the substrate relative to at least one fixed end, and the substrate moves toward the elastic support, causing the pressure sensing unit to deform. The pressure sensing unit senses the contact pressure applied to the substrate according to the deformation, and then outputs a pressure sensing signal.

為讓本創作之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下。 In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of this creation more clearly understood, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiment with the accompanying drawings.

1:電子計算機 1: Electronic calculator

2:觸控板模組 2: Touch panel module

11:外殼 11: Shell

12:螢幕 12: Screen

13:游標 13: Cursor

14:框架 14: Framework

15:處理器 15: Processor

21:彈性支架 21: Elastic bracket

22:基板 22: Substrate

22a:長邊 22a: Long side

22b:短邊 22b: Short side

23:連接件 23: Connectors

23a:第一連接件 23a: First connecting member

23b:第二連接件 23b: Second connecting piece

24:壓力感測單元 24: Pressure sensing unit

25:柔性電路板 25: Flexible circuit board

211:懸臂 211: hanging arms

R:自由端 R: Free end

F:固定端 F: Fixed end

211a:第一懸臂部 211a: First cantilever part

211b:第二懸臂部 211b: Second cantilever part

R1:第一自由端 R1: First free end

R2:第二自由端 R2: Second free end

F1:第一固定端 F1: First fixed end

F2:第二固定端 F2: Second fixed end

213:避讓孔 213: Avoidance hole

214:安裝孔 214: Mounting hole

221:上蓋板 221: Upper cover plate

222:印刷電路板 222: Printed circuit board

223:黏膠層 223: Adhesive layer

h1:穿孔 h1: Perforation

h2:定位穿孔 h2: Positioning perforation

h3:定位孔 h3: Positioning hole

2221:第一面 2221: First page

2222:第二面 2222: Second side

C:控制單元 C: Control unit

S:韌體 S: Firmware

G:間距 G: Spacing

G1:第一距離 G1: First distance

G2:第二距離 G2: Second distance

X:X軸 X: X axis

Y:Y軸 Y:Y axis

Z:Z軸 Z:Z axis

圖1為本創作一實施例所述的電子計算機及其觸控板模組的外觀結構示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the electronic computer and its touch panel module described in the first embodiment of this invention.

圖2為本創作觸控板模組的爆炸示意圖。 Figure 2 is an exploded diagram of the creative touch panel module.

圖3為本創作彈性支架、第一連接件及第二連接件的俯視示意圖。 Figure 3 is a top view of the flexible bracket, the first connecting member and the second connecting member of the present invention.

圖4A為本創作觸控板模組被觸壓前的俯視示意圖。 Figure 4A is a top view of the creative touch panel module before being pressed.

圖4B為圖4A觸控板模組沿線A-A的簡易剖面示意圖。 Figure 4B is a simplified cross-sectional diagram of the touch panel module along line A-A in Figure 4A.

圖5A為本創作觸控板模組被觸壓後的俯視示意圖。 Figure 5A is a top view of the creative touch panel module after being pressed.

圖5B為圖5A觸控板模組沿線A-A的簡易剖面示意圖。 Figure 5B is a simplified cross-sectional diagram of the touch panel module along line A-A in Figure 5A.

圖1為本創作一實施例電子計算機1及其觸控板模組2的外觀結構示意圖。圖2為本創作觸控板模組2的爆炸示意圖。圖3為本創作彈性支架21、第一連接件23a及第二連接件23b的俯視示意圖。圖4A為本創作觸控板模組2被觸壓前的俯視示意圖。圖4B為圖4A觸控板模組2沿線A-A的簡易剖面示意圖。圖5A為本創作觸控板模組2被觸壓後的俯視示意圖。圖5B為圖5A觸控板模組2沿線A-A的簡易剖面示意圖。 FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of an electronic computer 1 and its touch panel module 2 in an embodiment of the present invention. FIG2 is an exploded schematic diagram of the touch panel module 2 of the present invention. FIG3 is a schematic diagram of a top view of the elastic bracket 21, the first connector 23a and the second connector 23b of the present invention. FIG4A is a schematic diagram of a top view of the touch panel module 2 of the present invention before being touched. FIG4B is a schematic diagram of a simple cross-section of the touch panel module 2 of FIG4A along the line A-A. FIG5A is a schematic diagram of a top view of the touch panel module 2 of the present invention after being touched. FIG5B is a schematic diagram of a simple cross-section of the touch panel module 2 of FIG5A along the line A-A.

請參考圖1、圖2及圖3。本創作提供一種觸控板模組2,應用於電子計算機1,觸控板模組2設置於電子計算機1的框架14內,觸控板模組2包括彈性支架21、基板22、複數個連接件23及壓力感測單元24。彈性支架21具有複數個懸臂211,複數個懸臂211分別包括自由端R及固定端F,自由端R可相對固定端F轉動。基板22設置於彈性支架21的上方,基板22可相對彈性支架21移動。複數個連接件23分別設置於複數個自 由端R,複數個連接件23分別連接複數個自由端R與基板22。壓力感測單元24設置於彈性支架21與基板22之間,壓力感測單元24靠近彈性支架21與基板22的幾何中心。其中,當基板22因應外力觸壓時,外力藉由至少一連接件23傳遞至至少一自由端R,至少一自由端R相對該至少一固定端F轉動遠離基板22,基板22朝向彈性支架21移動,使壓力感測單元24產生形變,壓力感測單元24根據形變而感測出施加於基板22上的觸壓力,進而輸出壓力感測訊號。以下針對本創作觸控板模組2各部件做詳細描述。 Please refer to Figures 1, 2 and 3. This invention provides a touch panel module 2, which is applied to an electronic computer 1. The touch panel module 2 is arranged in a frame 14 of the electronic computer 1. The touch panel module 2 includes an elastic bracket 21, a substrate 22, a plurality of connectors 23 and a pressure sensing unit 24. The elastic bracket 21 has a plurality of cantilevers 211, and the plurality of cantilevers 211 respectively include a free end R and a fixed end F, and the free end R can rotate relative to the fixed end F. The substrate 22 is arranged above the elastic bracket 21, and the substrate 22 can move relative to the elastic bracket 21. The plurality of connectors 23 are respectively arranged at the plurality of free ends R, and the plurality of connectors 23 respectively connect the plurality of free ends R and the substrate 22. The pressure sensing unit 24 is disposed between the elastic support 21 and the substrate 22, and the pressure sensing unit 24 is close to the geometric center of the elastic support 21 and the substrate 22. When the substrate 22 is pressed by an external force, the external force is transmitted to at least one free end R through at least one connector 23, and at least one free end R rotates away from the substrate 22 relative to the at least one fixed end F, and the substrate 22 moves toward the elastic support 21, causing the pressure sensing unit 24 to deform. The pressure sensing unit 24 senses the touch pressure applied to the substrate 22 according to the deformation, and then outputs a pressure sensing signal. The following is a detailed description of each component of the creative touch panel module 2.

請再次參閱圖1,電子計算機1可以是但不限於,例如:筆記型電腦。電子計算機1包括外殼11、螢幕12、處理器15及觸控板模組2。處理器15設置於外殼11之內,處理器15用以處理電子計算機1的電子訊號,而外殼11具有向內凹陷的框架14。觸控板模組2設置置於框架14中,觸控板模組2處理器15電性相連,至少部分的觸控板模組2顯露於外以供使用者接觸而對電子計算機1進行操作,舉例來說,使用者可藉由將手指接觸觸控板模組2並於觸控板模組2上滑動以移動螢幕12上的游標13,亦可藉由按壓觸控板模組2而使電子計算機1執行特定功能。 Please refer to Figure 1 again. The electronic computer 1 can be, but is not limited to, for example: a notebook computer. The electronic computer 1 includes a housing 11 , a screen 12 , a processor 15 and a touch panel module 2 . The processor 15 is disposed inside the housing 11 . The processor 15 is used to process electronic signals of the electronic computer 1 . The housing 11 has an inwardly recessed frame 14 . The touch panel module 2 is disposed in the frame 14, and the touch panel module 2 is electrically connected to the processor 15. At least a portion of the touch panel module 2 is exposed to the outside for the user to touch and operate the electronic computer 1. For example, the user can move the cursor 13 on the screen 12 by touching the touch panel module 2 with a finger and sliding on the touch panel module 2, or by pressing the touch panel module 2. Causes the electronic computer 1 to perform a specific function.

請再次參閱圖2及圖3。彈性支架21外觀大致呈矩形的板體。彈性支架21的材質可以是但不限於,例如:鋁或鐵等具有彈性的金屬材質。彈性支架21包括複數個懸臂211、至少一避讓孔213及複數個安裝孔214。 Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 again. The appearance of the elastic bracket 21 is generally a rectangular plate. The material of the elastic bracket 21 may be, but is not limited to, elastic metal materials such as aluminum or iron. The elastic bracket 21 includes a plurality of cantilevers 211 , at least one escape hole 213 and a plurality of mounting holes 214 .

複數個懸臂211是由彈性支架21沖壓形成。複數個懸臂211用於支撐連接件23。複數個懸臂211包括複數個第一懸臂部211a及第二懸臂部211b。複數個第一懸臂部211a分別設置靠近彈性支架21的周圍。任一第一懸臂部211a具有第一自由端R1及第一固定端F1,第一自由端 R1可相對第一固定端F1轉動。第二懸臂部211b設置靠近彈性支架21的幾何中心,第二懸臂部211b具有第二自由端R2及第二固定端F2,第二自由端R2可相對第二固定端F2轉動。在本創作較佳實施方式中,彈性支架21具有四個第一懸臂部211a及一個第二懸臂部211b,四個第一懸臂部211a分別設置靠近彈性支架21的四個角,第一懸臂部211a的延伸方向與X軸平行,第二懸臂部211b的延伸方向與Y軸平行,亦即,第一懸臂部211a的延伸方向會與第二懸臂部211b的延伸方向垂直。在本創作較佳實施方式中,第二懸臂部211b進一步包括穿孔h1及複數個定位穿孔h2,穿孔h1及複數個定位穿孔h2由第二懸臂部211b貫穿形成,穿孔h1用以容置壓力感測單元24,穿孔h1的形狀可以是但不限於,例如:矩形或圓形等。在本創作較佳實施方式中,第二懸臂部211b設置有二個定位穿孔h2,定位穿孔h2的形狀可以是但不限於,例如:圓形。 The plurality of cantilevers 211 are formed by stamping the elastic support 21. The plurality of cantilevers 211 are used to support the connecting member 23. The plurality of cantilevers 211 include a plurality of first cantilever parts 211a and a second cantilever part 211b. The plurality of first cantilever parts 211a are respectively arranged near the periphery of the elastic support 21. Any first cantilever part 211a has a first free end R1 and a first fixed end F1, and the first free end R1 can rotate relative to the first fixed end F1. The second cantilever part 211b is arranged near the geometric center of the elastic support 21, and the second cantilever part 211b has a second free end R2 and a second fixed end F2, and the second free end R2 can rotate relative to the second fixed end F2. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the elastic bracket 21 has four first cantilever portions 211a and one second cantilever portion 211b. The four first cantilever portions 211a are respectively arranged near the four corners of the elastic bracket 21. The extension direction of the first cantilever portion 211a is parallel to the X-axis, and the extension direction of the second cantilever portion 211b is parallel to the Y-axis, that is, the extension direction of the first cantilever portion 211a is perpendicular to the extension direction of the second cantilever portion 211b. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second cantilever portion 211b further includes a through hole h1 and a plurality of positioning through holes h2. The through hole h1 and a plurality of positioning through holes h2 are formed by the second cantilever portion 211b. The through hole h1 is used to accommodate the pressure sensing unit 24. The shape of the through hole h1 can be but is not limited to, for example: rectangular or circular. In the preferred embodiment of this invention, the second cantilever portion 211b is provided with two positioning through holes h2. The shape of the positioning through holes h2 may be, but is not limited to, for example, circular.

至少一避讓孔213用於提供各種電子元件避讓空間,因此避讓孔213具有多種不同形狀及大小,例如:矩形、圓形或是不規則形狀。複數個安裝孔214用以將觸控板模組2與電子計算機1互相固定,複數個安裝孔214可以是但不限於,例如:螺孔。在本創作較佳實施方式中,觸控板模組2透過複數個螺絲(圖未示)與電子計算機1固定。 At least one escape hole 213 is used to provide escape space for various electronic components. Therefore, the escape hole 213 has a variety of different shapes and sizes, such as rectangular, circular or irregular shapes. The plurality of mounting holes 214 are used to fix the touch panel module 2 and the electronic computer 1 to each other. The plurality of mounting holes 214 may be, but are not limited to, screw holes, for example. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the touch panel module 2 is fixed to the computer 1 through a plurality of screws (not shown).

請再次參閱圖2,基板22外觀呈矩形板體。基板22具有二長邊22a及二短邊22b,二長邊22a相對設置,二短邊22b相對設置,任一長邊22a會與二短邊22b相鄰,任一短邊22b會與二長邊22a相鄰,在本創作較佳實施方式中,基板的長邊22a長度不大於120公釐,基板的短邊22b不大於為70公釐。 Please refer to Figure 2 again. The substrate 22 has a rectangular plate appearance. The substrate 22 has two long sides 22a and two short sides 22b. The two long sides 22a are arranged opposite to each other, and the two short sides 22b are arranged opposite to each other. Any long side 22a will be adjacent to the two short sides 22b, and any short side 22b will be adjacent to the two long sides 22a. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the length of the long side 22a of the substrate is not more than 120 mm, and the short side 22b of the substrate is not more than 70 mm.

基板22進一步包括上蓋板221、印刷電路板222及黏膠層223。上蓋板221設置於印刷電路板222的上方,亦即,上蓋板221設置於印刷 電路板222的Z軸的正向方向。黏膠層223設置於上蓋板221與印刷電路板222之間,黏膠層223用以將上蓋板221與印刷電路板222彼此貼合。印刷電路板222具有第一面2221及第二面2222,第一面2221與第二面2222相對設置,第一面2221上設置有觸摸感測電極,觸摸感測電極用於在手指觸摸或按壓觸控板時感測手指的觸控位置並輸出對應的觸控感應訊號。第二面2222上安裝有複數電子元件(圖未示)。在本創作較佳實施方式中,上蓋板221的材質可以是但不限於,例如:玻璃,上蓋板221的材質可依照實際情況的需求而置換成所需的材質。黏膠層223是雙面黏膠層,黏膠層223可以是但不限於,例如:雙面膠或壓感膠(Pressure Sensitive Adhesive,PSA)。 The substrate 22 further includes an upper cover plate 221, a printed circuit board 222, and an adhesive layer 223. The upper cover plate 221 is disposed above the printed circuit board 222, that is, the upper cover plate 221 is disposed in the positive direction of the Z axis of the printed circuit board 222. The adhesive layer 223 is disposed between the upper cover plate 221 and the printed circuit board 222, and the adhesive layer 223 is used to adhere the upper cover plate 221 and the printed circuit board 222 to each other. The printed circuit board 222 has a first side 2221 and a second side 2222. The first side 2221 and the second side 2222 are arranged oppositely. A touch sensing electrode is provided on the first side 2221. The touch sensing electrode is used to sense the touch position of the finger when the finger touches or presses the touch panel and outputs a corresponding touch sensing signal. A plurality of electronic components (not shown) are mounted on the second surface 2222. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the material of the upper cover 221 can be, but is not limited to, glass, for example. The material of the upper cover 221 can be replaced with a required material according to actual needs. The adhesive layer 223 is a double-sided adhesive layer. The adhesive layer 223 may be, but is not limited to, for example: double-sided tape or pressure-sensitive adhesive (PSA).

請再次參閱圖2及圖3,複數個連接件23分別設置於複數個自由端R,複數個連接件23用於分別連接複數個自由端R及基板22,複數個連接件23的材質為彈性材質,用於當外力於基板22上撤銷後,懸臂211在連接件23的作用下恢復至無受力的初始狀態。彈性材質可以是但不限於,例如:液態矽膠(LSR,Liquid silicon rubber)。在本創作較佳實施方式中,複數個連接件23包括複數個第一連接件23a及第二連接件23b,其中,複數個第一連接件23a分別設置於第一自由端R1,第二連接件23b設置於第二自由端R2,亦即,第一連接件23a的數量會對應第一自由端R1的數量設置,第二連接件23b的數量會對應第二自由端R2的數量設置,在本創作較佳實施方式中,第一連接件23a的數量為四個,四個第一連接件23a分別設置靠近彈性支架21與基板22的周圍,第二連接件23b的數量為一個,第二連接件23b設置靠近彈性支架21及基板22的幾何中心。任一第一連接件23a的中心至第二連接件23b的中心具有 間距G,在本創作較佳實施方式中,間距G可以是但不限於,例如:55-62公釐。 Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 again. A plurality of connectors 23 are respectively provided on a plurality of free ends R. The plurality of connectors 23 are used to connect the plurality of free ends R and the substrate 22 respectively. The material of the plurality of connectors 23 is elastic. The material is used for the cantilever 211 to return to its initial state without stress under the action of the connector 23 when the external force is removed on the base plate 22 . The elastic material may be, but is not limited to, for example: liquid silicon rubber (LSR). In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of connectors 23 include a plurality of first connectors 23a and a plurality of second connectors 23b, wherein the plurality of first connectors 23a are respectively disposed at the first free end R1, and the second connectors 23b are respectively disposed at the first free end R2. The first connecting members 23a are arranged at the second free end R2, that is, the number of the first connecting members 23a corresponds to the number of the first free ends R1, and the number of the second connecting members 23b corresponds to the number of the second free ends R2. In the preferred embodiment of the invention, the number of the first connecting members 23a is four, and the four first connecting members 23a are respectively arranged near the elastic bracket 21 and the substrate 22, and the number of the second connecting member 23b is one. The connecting member 23 b is disposed near the geometric center of the elastic support 21 and the base plate 22 . There is a distance G from the center of any first connecting member 23a to the center of the second connecting member 23b. In the preferred embodiment of the invention, the distance G may be, but is not limited to, for example: 55-62 mm.

請一併參閱圖2及圖4A,壓力感測單元24設置於彈性支架21與基板22之間,同時,壓力感測單元24亦會設置靠近彈性支架21及基板22的幾何中心,在本創作較佳實施方式中,壓力感測單元24設置於第二懸臂部211b。壓力感測單元24用以在基板22被觸壓時的壓力作用下發生形變,壓力感測單元24會輸出相應的壓力感測訊號。在本創作較佳實施方式中,觸控板模組2進一步包括柔性電路板25,柔性電路板25設置於壓力感測單元24與印刷電路板222之間,柔性電路板25與壓力感測單元24及印刷電路板222電性連接,壓力感測單元24被施加觸壓力所輸出的壓力訊號藉由柔性電路板25傳輸至建構於印刷電路板222上的控制單元C,此時,控制單元C根據此壓力感測訊號而輸入控制訊號至電子計算機1的處理器15,藉此令電子計算機1執行相對應的功能。在本創作較佳實施方式中,壓力感測單元24可以是但不限於,例如:微機電加速度計(MEMS Accelerometer)。柔性電路板25進一步包括二定位孔h3,二定位孔h3用以與第二懸臂部211b上的二個定位穿孔h2定位。 Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 4A together. The pressure sensing unit 24 is disposed between the elastic support 21 and the substrate 22. At the same time, the pressure sensing unit 24 is also disposed near the geometric center of the elastic support 21 and the substrate 22. In the preferred embodiment of the invention, the pressure sensing unit 24 is disposed at the second cantilever portion 211b. The pressure sensing unit 24 is used to deform under the pressure when the substrate 22 is touched, and the pressure sensing unit 24 will output a corresponding pressure sensing signal. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the touch panel module 2 further includes a flexible circuit board 25. The flexible circuit board 25 is disposed between the pressure sensing unit 24 and the printed circuit board 222. The flexible circuit board 25 is electrically connected to the pressure sensing unit 24 and the printed circuit board 222. The pressure signal output by the pressure sensing unit 24 when a touch force is applied is transmitted to the control unit C built on the printed circuit board 222 through the flexible circuit board 25. At this time, the control unit C based on the pressure sensing signal The control signal is input to the processor 15 of the electronic computer 1, thereby causing the electronic computer 1 to perform corresponding functions. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pressure sensing unit 24 may be, but is not limited to, a microelectromechanical accelerometer (MEMS Accelerometer), for example. The flexible circuit board 25 further includes two positioning holes h3, and the two positioning holes h3 are used to position with the two positioning holes h2 on the second cantilever portion 211b.

以下再針對本創作實施方式的觸控板模組2的作動方式做進一步的說明。 The following is a further explanation of the operation of the touch panel module 2 of the present invention.

請一併參閱圖4A及圖4B,當基板22未被施加觸壓力時,複數個懸臂211分別支撐複數個連接件23,換言之,複數個第一懸臂部211a支撐複數個第一連接件23a,第二懸臂部211b支撐第二連接件23b,使基板22與彈性支架21之間具有第一距離G1。 Please refer to FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B together. When the substrate 22 is not subjected to contact pressure, the plurality of cantilevers 211 respectively support the plurality of connectors 23. In other words, the plurality of first cantilever parts 211a support the plurality of first connectors 23a, and the second cantilever parts 211b support the second connectors 23b, so that the substrate 22 and the elastic bracket 21 have a first distance G1.

請進一步參閱圖5A及圖5B,當基板22因應外力觸壓時,觸壓力藉由至少一連接件23傳導至至少一懸臂211,至少一自由端R相對至 少一固定端F朝向遠離基板22的一側轉動,使基板22朝向彈性支架21移動,基板22與彈性支架21之間從第一距離G1變成第二距離G2,第二距離G2會小於第一距離G1,使壓力感測單元24產生形變,壓力感測單元24根據形變而感測出施加於基板22上的觸壓力,壓力感測單元24進而輸出壓力感測訊號至控制單元C,當觸壓力到達預設的闕值時,控制單元C向電子計算機1的處理器15上報以實現滑鼠左鍵或右鍵的功能。 Please refer to FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B. When the substrate 22 is pressed by an external force, the pressure is transmitted to the at least one cantilever 211 through the at least one connecting member 23. The at least one free end R rotates relative to the at least one fixed end F toward a side away from the substrate 22, so that the substrate 22 moves toward the elastic support 21. The distance between the substrate 22 and the elastic support 21 changes from the first distance G1 to the second distance G2. The distance G2 is smaller than the first distance G1, causing the pressure sensing unit 24 to deform. The pressure sensing unit 24 senses the contact pressure applied to the substrate 22 according to the deformation. The pressure sensing unit 24 then outputs a pressure sensing signal to the control unit C. When the contact pressure reaches a preset threshold, the control unit C reports to the processor 15 of the electronic computer 1 to realize the function of the left or right mouse button.

由於本創作觸控模組2的壓力感測單元24設置靠近基板22的幾何中心,因此,相同的觸壓力施加於基板22的幾何中心處或施加於基板22的周圍處,會因為施力點與壓力感測單元24的距離不同,造成壓力感測單元24所檢測到的壓力值亦有差異。在本創作較佳實施方式中,觸控板模組2進一步包括韌體S,韌體S儲存於控制單元C中。韌體S用以校正基板22上各處的觸壓靈敏度,使基板22上各處的觸壓靈敏度控制在公差範圍之內。公差範圍可以是但不限於,例如:百分之十。 Since the pressure sensing unit 24 of the touch module 2 of the present invention is arranged close to the geometric center of the substrate 22, the same touch force applied to the geometric center of the substrate 22 or to the surrounding areas of the substrate 22 will vary depending on the force application point. Different distances from the pressure sensing unit 24 result in differences in the pressure values detected by the pressure sensing unit 24 . In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the touch panel module 2 further includes firmware S, and the firmware S is stored in the control unit C. The firmware S is used to correct the touch pressure sensitivity everywhere on the substrate 22 so that the touch pressure sensitivity everywhere on the substrate 22 is controlled within a tolerance range. The tolerance range may be, but is not limited to, for example: ten percent.

舉例而言,當使用者在靠近基板22幾何中心處施加觸壓力,觸壓力會藉由第二連接件23b傳遞至第二自由端R2,第二自由端R2相對第二固定端F2遠離基板22轉動,使基板22朝向彈性支架21移動,進一步讓壓力感測單元24產生形變,壓力感測單元24進而輸出壓力感測訊號至控制單元C,當觸壓力到達預設的闕值,例如:150公克,控制單元C向電子計算機1的處理器15上報便可實現滑鼠左鍵和右鍵的功能。 For example, when the user applies a touch pressure near the geometric center of the substrate 22, the touch pressure will be transmitted to the second free end R2 through the second connector 23b, and the second free end R2 will rotate away from the substrate 22 relative to the second fixed end F2, so that the substrate 22 moves toward the elastic bracket 21, further causing the pressure sensing unit 24 to deform, and the pressure sensing unit 24 will output a pressure sensing signal to the control unit C. When the touch pressure reaches a preset threshold, for example, 150 grams, the control unit C reports to the processor 15 of the electronic computer 1 to realize the functions of the left and right keys of the mouse.

當使用者施加與前述相同的觸壓力在基板22的邊角處時,亦即,施力於基板22的周圍或邊緣處,觸壓力會藉由任一第一連接件23a傳遞至任一第一自由端R1,第一自由端R1相對第一固定端F1遠離基板22轉動,使基板22朝向彈性支架21移動,進一步讓壓力感測單元24產生形變,壓力感測單元24進而輸出壓力感測訊號至控制單元C,但由於 第一懸臂部211a與壓力感測單元24之間的距離相比於第二懸臂部211b與壓力感測單元24之間的距離遠,因此相同的觸壓力對壓力感測單元24所產生的形變會與前述情形有差異,故壓力感測單元24所感測出施加於基板22上的觸壓力亦會有差異,經韌體S進一步校正後,便可令基板22上各點的觸壓靈敏度在公差範圍內,例如:正負百分之十的範圍內,此設計的優點在於使觸控板模組2各處的觸壓靈敏度均勻。 When the user applies the same touch pressure as described above to the corner of the substrate 22, that is, to the periphery or edge of the substrate 22, the touch pressure will be transmitted to any first free end R1 through any first connector 23a, and the first free end R1 will rotate away from the substrate 22 relative to the first fixed end F1, so that the substrate 22 moves toward the elastic bracket 21, further causing the pressure sensing unit 24 to deform, and the pressure sensing unit 24 will output a pressure sensing signal to the control unit C. However, due to the first cantilever portion 211a and the pressure sensing unit The distance between the second cantilever portion 211b and the pressure sensing unit 24 is longer than the distance between the second cantilever portion 211b and the pressure sensing unit 24. Therefore, the deformation of the pressure sensing unit 24 caused by the same touch pressure will be different from the above situation. Therefore, the touch pressure applied to the substrate 22 sensed by the pressure sensing unit 24 will also be different. After further calibration by the firmware S, the touch pressure sensitivity of each point on the substrate 22 can be within the tolerance range, for example, within the range of plus or minus 10%. The advantage of this design is that the touch pressure sensitivity of each point of the touch panel module 2 is uniform.

綜上所述,本創作的優勢在於,本創作僅使用單一個壓力感測單元24,即可針對小面積的觸控板模組(例如:不超過120mm*70mm)做觸壓力的感測,整體結構相對簡單,有效降低製作成本以及整體的重量。 In summary, the advantage of this invention is that it only uses a single pressure sensing unit 24 to sense the touch pressure of a small-area touch panel module (for example, no more than 120mm*70mm). The overall structure is relatively simple, which effectively reduces the manufacturing cost and the overall weight.

惟以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本創作實施之範圍,即大凡依本創作申請專利範圍及新型說明內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。另外,本創作的任一實施例或申請專利範圍不須達成本創作所揭露之全部目的或優點或特點。此外,摘要部分和標題僅是用來輔助專利文件搜尋之用,並非用來限制本新型之權利範圍。此外,本說明書或申請專利範圍中提及的”第一”、”第二”等用語僅用以命名元件(element)的名稱或區別不同實施例或範圍,而並非用來限制元件數量上的上限或下限。 However, the above is only the best embodiment of this creation, and it cannot be used to limit the scope of implementation of this creation. That is, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application and the new description of this creation are still within the scope of this creation. In addition, any embodiment or patent application of this creation does not need to achieve all the purposes, advantages or features disclosed by this creation. In addition, the abstract and title are only used to assist in searching patent documents, and are not used to limit the scope of rights of this new model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" mentioned in this specification or patent application are only used to name the element or distinguish different embodiments or scopes, and are not used to limit the upper or lower limit of the number of elements.

2:觸控板模組 2: Touch panel module

21:彈性支架 21: Elastic bracket

22:基板 22: Substrate

22a:長邊 22a: Long side

22b:短邊 22b: Short side

23:連接件 23: Connectors

23a:第一連接件 23a: First connecting member

23b:第二連接件 23b: Second connecting piece

24:壓力感測單元 24: Pressure sensing unit

25:柔性電路板 25: Flexible circuit board

211:懸臂 211: hanging arms

211a:第一懸臂部 211a: First cantilever part

211b:第二懸臂部 211b: Second cantilever part

213:避讓孔 213: Avoidance hole

214:安裝孔 214: Mounting hole

221:上蓋板 221: Upper cover plate

222:印刷電路板 222: Printed circuit board

223:黏膠層 223: Adhesive layer

h3:定位孔 h3: Positioning hole

2221:第一面 2221: First page

2222:第二面 2222: Second side

C:控制單元 C: Control unit

S:韌體 S: Firmware

X:X軸 X: X axis

Y:Y軸 Y:Y axis

Z:Z軸 Z:Z axis

Claims (13)

一種觸控板模組,應用於一電子計算機,該觸控板模組設置於該電子計算機的一框架內,該觸控板模組包括:一彈性支架,該彈性支架具有複數個懸臂,該些懸臂分別包括一自由端及一固定端,該自由端可相對該固定端轉動;一基板,設置於該彈性支架的上方,該基板可相對該彈性支架移動;複數個連接件,分別設置於該些自由端,該些連接件分別連接該些自由端與該基板;以及一壓力感測單元,設置於該彈性支架與該基板之間,該壓力感測單元靠近該彈性支架與該基板的幾何中心;其中,當該基板因應一外力觸壓時,該外力藉由該至少一連接件傳遞至該至少一自由端,該至少一自由端相對該至少一固定端轉動遠離該基板,該基板朝向該彈性支架移動,使該壓力感測單元產生形變,該壓力感測單元根據形變而感測出施加於該基板上的觸壓力,進而輸出一壓力感測訊號。 A touch panel module is applied to an electronic computer. The touch panel module is arranged in a frame of the electronic computer. The touch panel module comprises: an elastic bracket, the elastic bracket has a plurality of cantilevers, the cantilevers respectively include a free end and a fixed end, the free end can rotate relative to the fixed end; a substrate, arranged above the elastic bracket, the substrate can move relative to the elastic bracket; a plurality of connectors, respectively arranged at the free ends, the connectors respectively connect the free ends and the substrate; and a pressure sensor. The pressure sensing unit is disposed between the elastic support and the substrate, and the pressure sensing unit is close to the geometric center of the elastic support and the substrate; wherein, when the substrate is pressed by an external force, the external force is transmitted to the at least one free end through the at least one connecting member, and the at least one free end rotates away from the substrate relative to the at least one fixed end, and the substrate moves toward the elastic support, causing the pressure sensing unit to deform, and the pressure sensing unit senses the contact pressure applied to the substrate according to the deformation, and then outputs a pressure sensing signal. 如請求項1所述的觸控板模組,其中,該些懸臂包括複數個第一懸臂部及一第二懸臂部,該些第一懸臂部分別設置靠近該彈性支架與該基板的周圍,該第二懸臂部設置靠近該彈性支架與該基板的幾何中心。 The touch panel module as described in claim 1, wherein the cantilevers include a plurality of first cantilever parts and a second cantilever part, the first cantilever parts are respectively arranged near the periphery of the elastic support and the substrate, and the second cantilever part is arranged near the geometric center of the elastic support and the substrate. 如請求項2所述的觸控板模組,其中,該些第一懸臂部分別包括一第一自由端及一第一固定端,該第二懸臂部包括一第二自由端及一第二固定端,該第一自由端會相對該第一固定端轉動,該第二自由端會相對該第二固定端轉動。 A touch panel module as described in claim 2, wherein the first cantilever parts respectively include a first free end and a first fixed end, the second cantilever part includes a second free end and a second fixed end, the first free end rotates relative to the first fixed end, and the second free end rotates relative to the second fixed end. 如請求項3所述的觸控板模組,其中,該些連接件進一步包括複數個第一連接件及一第二連接件,該些第一連接件分別設置於該些第一自由端,該第二連接件設置於該第二自由端。 A touch panel module as described in claim 3, wherein the connectors further include a plurality of first connectors and a second connector, the first connectors are respectively disposed at the first free ends, and the second connector is disposed at the second free end. 如請求項4所述的觸控板模組,其中,該壓力感測單元設置於該第二懸臂部,該壓力感測單元與該第二連接件相鄰。 A touch panel module as described in claim 4, wherein the pressure sensing unit is disposed on the second cantilever portion, and the pressure sensing unit is adjacent to the second connecting member. 如請求項5所述的觸控板模組,其中,該第二懸臂部進一步包括一穿孔,該壓力感測單元容置於該穿孔之中。 A touch panel module as described in claim 5, wherein the second cantilever portion further includes a through hole, and the pressure sensing unit is accommodated in the through hole. 如請求項4所述的觸控板模組,其中,該些第一連接件及該第二連接件為一彈性材質。 A touch panel module as described in claim 4, wherein the first connecting members and the second connecting member are made of an elastic material. 如請求項7所述的觸控板模組,其中,該彈性材質為液態矽膠(LSR,Liquid silicon rubber)。 A touch panel module as described in claim 7, wherein the elastic material is liquid silicone rubber (LSR). 如請求項1所述的觸控板模組,其中,該基板具有二長邊及二短邊,該二長邊相對設置,該二短邊相對設置,該任一長邊與該二短邊相鄰,該任一短邊與該二長邊相鄰,該長邊不大於120公厘,該短邊不大於70公厘。 A touch panel module as described in claim 1, wherein the substrate has two long sides and two short sides, the two long sides are arranged opposite to each other, the two short sides are arranged opposite to each other, any one of the long sides is adjacent to the two short sides, any one of the short sides is adjacent to the two long sides, the long side is not greater than 120 mm, and the short side is not greater than 70 mm. 如請求項1所述的觸控板模組,其中,該壓力感測單元系為一微機電加速度計(MEMS Accelerometer)。 A touch panel module as described in claim 1, wherein the pressure sensing unit is a micro-electromechanical accelerometer (MEMS Accelerometer). 如請求項1所述的觸控板模組,其中,該觸控板模組進一步包括一柔性電路板,該柔性電路板設置於該基板及該壓力感測單元之間,該柔性電路板電性連接該基板及該壓力感測單元。 The touch panel module as described in claim 1, wherein the touch panel module further includes a flexible circuit board, the flexible circuit board is arranged between the substrate and the pressure sensing unit, and the flexible circuit board is electrically connected to the substrate and the pressure sensing unit. 如請求項1所述的觸控板模組,其中,該觸控板模組進一步包括一控制單元,該控制單元建構於該基板,該控制單元進一步包括一韌體,該韌體用以校正該基板的觸壓靈敏度。 The touch panel module as described in claim 1, wherein the touch panel module further includes a control unit, the control unit is constructed on the substrate, and the control unit further includes a firmware, the firmware is used to calibrate the touch sensitivity of the substrate. 一種電子計算機,包括: 一外殼,具有向內凹陷的一框架;一處理器,配置於該外殼內;以及一觸控板模組,配置於該框架內並與該處理器電性相連,該觸控板模組包括:一彈性支架,該彈性支架具有複數個懸臂,該些懸臂分別包括一自由端及一固定端,該自由端可相對該固定端轉動;一基板,設置於該彈性支架的上方,該基板可相對該彈性支架移動;複數個連接件,分別設置於該些自由端,該些連接件分別連接該些自由端與該基板;以及一壓力感測單元,設置於該彈性支架與該基板之間,該壓力感測單元靠近該彈性支架與該基板的幾何中心;其中,當該基板因應一外力觸壓時,該外力藉由該至少一連接件傳遞至該至少一自由端,該至少一自由端相對該至少一固定端轉動遠離該基板,該基板朝向該彈性支架移動,使該壓力感測單元產生形變,該壓力感測單元根據形變而感測出施加於該基板上的觸壓力,進而輸出一壓力感測訊號。 An electronic computer comprises: a housing having an inwardly recessed frame; a processor disposed in the housing; and a touch panel module disposed in the frame and electrically connected to the processor, the touch panel module comprising: an elastic bracket having a plurality of cantilevers, the cantilevers respectively comprising a free end and a fixed end, the free end being rotatable relative to the fixed end; a substrate disposed above the elastic bracket, the substrate being movable relative to the elastic bracket; a plurality of connectors disposed at the free ends, the connectors respectively connecting the cantilevers to the fixed end; free end and the substrate; and a pressure sensing unit, disposed between the elastic support and the substrate, the pressure sensing unit being close to the geometric center of the elastic support and the substrate; wherein, when the substrate is pressed by an external force, the external force is transmitted to the at least one free end through the at least one connecting member, the at least one free end rotates away from the substrate relative to the at least one fixed end, and the substrate moves toward the elastic support, causing the pressure sensing unit to deform, and the pressure sensing unit senses the contact pressure applied to the substrate according to the deformation, and then outputs a pressure sensing signal.
TW113201954U 2024-02-26 2024-02-26 Touchpad module and computer device using the touchpad module TWM658140U (en)

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