TWI484721B - Power storage and energy saving power supply of computer equipment battery system - Google Patents
Power storage and energy saving power supply of computer equipment battery system Download PDFInfo
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本項發明創作係關於一種「可發電蓄電及節能供電之電腦裝置電池系統」電路,尤指一種於一電腦裝置電池電源端利用多個微處理器、多個IV轉換電路及中央處理器發電晶片、多個高速發電晶片、微處理器發電晶片,以直接對該電腦裝置之高速晶片與低速晶片作電源切換控制,並利用發電晶片之熱能轉換成電能以直接對該電池電源端作電能蓄電,使一電腦裝置電池電源端能以節能省電、發電補償之特性以及提昇電池續航力之電源電能,供電予該電腦裝置使用的電腦裝置智慧節能供電系統電路者。The invention relates to a circuit for a "computer device battery system capable of generating electricity and energy-saving power supply", in particular, a battery power supply terminal of a computer device using a plurality of microprocessors, a plurality of IV conversion circuits and a central processing unit to generate chips. a plurality of high-speed power generation chips and a microprocessor power generation chip for directly switching power control of the high-speed chip and the low-speed chip of the computer device, and converting the thermal energy of the power generation chip into electric energy to directly store the power of the battery power terminal. The power supply end of a battery of a computer device can be powered by the power of the power saving, power generation compensation, and the power of the battery to improve the battery life, and the power is supplied to the computer device using the smart device of the energy-saving power supply system.
按,在現今石油供應短缺、油價高漲的時代,石油相關能源的使用成本皆大幅提高,同時,為了地球環境考量,避免因使用石油過度排放二氧化碳而造成環境的劇烈改變,各方均倡導節能減碳的相關做法,其中,有效率地利用電能供電予電腦裝置使用,就是節能減碳的一種具體做法。According to the current era of oil shortages and high oil prices, the cost of using petroleum-related energy has increased substantially. At the same time, in order to avoid the drastic changes in the environment caused by excessive carbon dioxide emissions from the use of oil, all parties have advocated energy conservation. Carbon-related practices, in which efficient use of electrical energy for powering computer devices, is a specific practice for energy conservation and carbon reduction.
習用電腦裝置(如可攜式或手持裝置:筆記型電腦、平板電腦、智慧型手機等)用電之方式,請參閱第1圖所示,主要係利用該電腦裝置之電腦裝置晶片組01與一電池02電源電氣連接,由該電池02 直接將電源電能供應予該電腦裝置晶片組01內各個晶片電路使用,該電池02為連續式供應電能。The use of computer devices (such as portable or handheld devices: notebook computers, tablets, smart phones, etc.), please refer to Figure 1, mainly using the computer device chipset 01 and A battery 02 power supply is electrically connected by the battery 02 The power supply is directly supplied to the respective chip circuits in the computer device chip set 01, and the battery 02 is continuously supplied with electric energy.
然而,由於一般電腦裝置每日使用次數頻繁且時間冗長,電池連續式供應電能將造成電池本身可觀之電能損耗,嚴重影響電腦裝置之工作續航力,使用者必須經常準備電池蓄電裝備,或者,使用者必須被迫中斷電腦工作,造成電腦裝置使用上之不方便,因此,如何提昇可攜式或手持電腦裝置之電池續航力,目前已成為各家電腦裝置製造商電腦產品主要研究課題之一。However, due to the frequent use of the computer equipment and the length of time, the continuous supply of power to the battery will cause considerable power loss of the battery itself, which seriously affects the working life of the computer device. The user must always prepare the battery storage equipment, or the user. It must be forced to interrupt the computer work, which makes the use of computer devices inconvenient. Therefore, how to improve the battery life of portable or handheld computer devices has become one of the main research topics of computer products manufacturers.
鑑於上述先前技術所衍生的各項缺點,本案創作人乃亟思加以改良創新,並經苦心孤詣潛心研究後,終於成功研發完成本案之一種「可發電蓄電及節能供電之電腦裝置電池系統」電路。In view of the shortcomings derived from the above prior art, the creator of the case was improved and innovated by the singer, and after painstaking research, he finally succeeded in research and development of a circuit for the "computer system battery system for power generation and energy-saving power supply".
本項發明創作之目的,在於提供一種具節能省電、發電補償特性及提昇電池續航力之電腦裝置智慧節能供電系統(Intelligent and Recycle Supply),請參閱第2圖所示,其概念係在一電腦裝置晶片組11端設一節能電池系統12,藉由該節能電池系統12內部蓄電池組及多核心微處理器對一電腦裝置內部之高速晶片與低速晶片作電源切換控制,並利用該電腦裝置內部之高速晶片熱能發電對該蓄電池組作電能蓄電,使一電腦裝置電池電源端即能以節能省電、發電補償之雙重特性,以及提昇電池續航力之工作電源電能,供電予該電腦裝置使用。The purpose of the invention is to provide a smart and energy-saving power supply system (Intelligent and Recycle Supply) with energy saving, power generation compensation characteristics and battery life improvement, as shown in Fig. 2, the concept is in a computer An energy-saving battery system 12 is disposed at the end of the device chipset 11, and the internal battery pack and the multi-core microprocessor of the energy-saving battery system 12 are used for power switching control of the high-speed chip and the low-speed chip inside the computer device, and the internal use of the computer device is utilized. The high-speed chip thermal power generation performs power storage on the battery pack, so that the battery power terminal of a computer device can supply power to the computer device by the dual characteristics of energy saving, power generation compensation, and working power supply for improving battery life.
為達上述之目的,本項發明創作之技術手段在於,在一電腦裝置(如:筆記型電腦、平板電腦、智慧型手機等)之電腦裝置 晶片組端設一節能電池系統,該電腦裝置晶片組內部設有一中央處理器暨發電晶片(CPU晶片)、多個高速暨發電晶片(高速工作晶片,如:記憶體晶片、繪圖晶片等)及多個低速晶片(低速工作晶片,如:週邊控制晶片等),該中央處理器暨發電晶片與該多個高速暨發電晶片、該多個低速晶片信號電氣連接,該節能電池系統內部設有一蓄電池組、一第一微處理器暨發電晶片(高速處理核心)、一第二微處理器晶片(低速處理核心)、多個高速IV轉換電路(高速電流電壓轉換)、多個高速開關及多個低速IV轉換電路(低速電流電壓轉換)、多個低速開關,該第一微處理器暨發電晶片與該多個高速IV轉換電路、該多個高速開關信號電氣連接,該第二微處理器晶片與該多個低速IV轉換電路、該多個低速開關信號電氣連接,該蓄電池組分別與該多個高速開關、該多個低速開關及該中央處理器暨發電晶片、該第一微處理器暨發電晶片、該第二微處理器晶片電源電氣連接,該多個高速開關、該多個低速開關分別與該多個高速IV轉換電路、該多個低速IV轉換電路電源電氣連接,該多個高速IV轉換電路、該多個低速IV轉換電路再分別與該多個高速暨發電晶片、該多個低速晶片電源電氣連接。For the above purposes, the technical means for creating the invention is a computer device in a computer device (eg, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, a smart phone, etc.) An energy-saving battery system is disposed at the chipset end, and the computer device chipset is internally provided with a central processing unit and a power generation chip (CPU chip), and a plurality of high-speed power generation chips (high-speed working chips, such as a memory chip, a graphics chip, etc.) and a plurality of low-speed chips (such as a peripheral control chip, such as a peripheral control chip), the central processing unit and the power generation chip are electrically connected to the plurality of high-speed power generation chips and the plurality of low-speed wafer signals, wherein the energy-saving battery system is provided with a battery Group, a first microprocessor and power generation chip (high speed processing core), a second microprocessor chip (low speed processing core), a plurality of high speed IV conversion circuits (high speed current voltage conversion), a plurality of high speed switches, and a plurality of a low-speed IV conversion circuit (low-speed current-voltage conversion), a plurality of low-speed switches, the first microprocessor and the power generation chip being electrically connected to the plurality of high-speed IV conversion circuits and the plurality of high-speed switching signals, the second microprocessor chip Electrically connecting to the plurality of low-speed IV conversion circuits and the plurality of low-speed switching signals, the battery pack and the plurality of high-speed switches, the plurality of low-speed switches, and the The central processing unit and the power generation chip, the first microprocessor and the power generation chip, and the second microprocessor chip power supply electrical connection, the plurality of high speed switches, the plurality of low speed switches and the plurality of high speed IV conversion circuits respectively The plurality of low speed IV conversion circuit power supplies are electrically connected, and the plurality of high speed IV conversion circuits and the plurality of low speed IV conversion circuits are electrically connected to the plurality of high speed power generation chips and the plurality of low speed chip power sources, respectively.
當該電腦裝置晶片組處於一般工作期間,該節能電池系統內部之第一微處理器暨發電晶片經由該多個高速IV轉換電路,於每個高速晶片工作週期時間,可分別偵測該電腦裝置晶片組內部多個高速暨發電晶片之個別晶片電源電流量,當部份高速暨發電晶片之個別晶片電源電流量高於一定電流程度時(晶片重載電流、部份高速暨發電晶片處於忙碌工作期間),該第一微處理器暨發電晶片於接收高速IV轉換電路將該部份高速暨 發電晶片之個別晶片電源電流轉換之電壓信號後,可操控部份高速開關為閉路以作為導通,使該節能電池系統內部之蓄電池組於下個高速晶片工作週期時間可經由高速開關、高速IV轉換電路提供該部份高速暨發電晶片工作電源電能(部份高速暨發電晶片正常工作時間),同時,該第一微處理器暨發電晶片、該部份高速暨發電晶片及中央處理器暨發電晶片於整個高速晶片工作週期時間可分別將個別發電晶片之熱能轉換成電能,以自動補償該蓄電池組之電源電能(發電晶片發電回饋);另外,當部份高速暨發電晶片之個別晶片電源電流量低於一定電流程度時(晶片輕載電流、部份高速暨發電晶片處於閒置工作期間),該第一微處理器暨發電晶片可操控部份高速開關為開路以作為切斷導通,使該蓄電池組於下個高速晶片工作週期之前段較長週期時間停止提供該部份高速暨發電晶片工作電源電能,而於該高速晶片工作週期之後段較短週期時間,該第一微處理器暨發電晶片則操控該部份高速開關為閉路以作為導通,使該蓄電池組經由高速開關、高速IV轉換電路提供該部份高速暨發電晶片工作電源電能(部份高速暨發電晶片節能工作時間)。When the computer device chipset is in a normal working period, the first microprocessor and the power generation chip in the energy-saving battery system can respectively detect the computer device through the plurality of high-speed IV conversion circuits at each high-speed chip duty cycle time. The amount of individual chip power supply current of multiple high-speed power generation chips in the chipset, when the individual chip power supply current of some high-speed power generation chips is higher than a certain current level (wafer heavy-load current, part of high-speed power generation chip is busy work) During the period), the first microprocessor and the power generation chip receive the high speed IV conversion circuit to drive the part of the high speed cum After the voltage signal of the individual chip power supply current conversion of the power generation chip, the high-speed switch can be controlled to be closed for conduction, so that the battery pack inside the energy-saving battery system can be converted by the high-speed switch and the high-speed IV during the next high-speed chip work cycle time. The circuit provides the part of the high-speed power generation chip working power (partial high-speed power generation chip normal working time), and the first microprocessor and power generation chip, the part of the high-speed power generation chip and the central processing unit and the power generation chip The thermal energy of the individual power generation chips can be separately converted into electrical energy during the entire high-speed chip duty cycle to automatically compensate the power supply of the battery pack (power generation wafer power generation feedback); in addition, the amount of individual wafer power supply currents of some high-speed power generation chips Below a certain current level (the wafer light load current, part of the high speed power generation chip is in idle operation), the first microprocessor and the power generation chip can control part of the high speed switch as an open circuit to cut off the conduction, so that the battery The group stops providing the part for a longer period of time before the next high-speed wafer duty cycle The high-speed power generation chip operates the power supply power, and in the short cycle time after the high-speed chip work cycle, the first microprocessor and the power generation chip control the part of the high-speed switch to be closed for conduction, so that the battery pack is connected to the high speed. The switch and high-speed IV conversion circuit provide the power of the part of the high-speed power generation chip (some high-speed and power-saving chip operation time).
此外,當該電腦裝置晶片組處於一般工作期間,該節能電池系統內部之第二微處理器晶片經由該多個低速IV轉換電路,於每個低速晶片工作週期時間,亦可分別偵測該電腦裝置晶片組內部多個低速晶片之個別晶片電源電流量,當部份低速晶片之個別晶片電源電流量高於一定電流程度時(晶片重載電流、部份低速晶片處於忙碌工作期間),該第二微處理器晶片於接收低速IV轉換電路將該部份低速晶片之個別晶片電源電流轉換之電壓信號後,亦可操控部份低速開關為閉路以作為導通,使該節能電 池系統內部之蓄電池組於下個低速晶片工作週期時間可經由低速開關、低速IV轉換電路提供該部份低速晶片工作電源電能(部份低速晶片正常工作時間);另外,當部份低速晶片之個別晶片電源電流量低於一定電流程度時(晶片輕載電流、部份低速晶片處於閒置工作期間),該第二微處理器晶片亦可操控部份低速開關為開路以作為切斷導通,使該蓄電池組於下個低速晶片工作週期之前段較長週期時間停止提供該部份低速晶片工作電源電能,而於該低速晶片工作週期之後段較短週期時間,該第二微處理器晶片則操控該部份低速開關為閉路以作為導通,使該蓄電池組經由低速開關、低速IV轉換電路提供該部份低速晶片工作電源電能(部份低速晶片節能工作時間)。In addition, when the computer device chipset is in a normal working period, the second microprocessor chip inside the energy-saving battery system can detect the computer separately through the plurality of low-speed IV conversion circuits at each low-speed chip duty cycle time. The amount of individual chip power supply current of a plurality of low-speed chips in the device chip set, when the amount of individual chip power supply current of some low-speed chips is higher than a certain current level (wafer heavy-load current, part of the low-speed chip is in a busy working period), the first After the microprocessor chip receives the low-speed IV conversion circuit to convert the voltage signal of the individual chip power supply currents of the part of the low-speed chip, the low-speed switch can also be operated as a closed circuit to be turned on, so that the energy-saving electricity is The battery pack inside the pool system can provide the low-speed chip working power (partial low-speed chip normal working time) through the low-speed switch and low-speed IV conversion circuit during the next low-speed chip duty cycle; in addition, when the low-speed chip is partially When the amount of individual chip power supply current is lower than a certain current level (the wafer light load current, part of the low speed chip is in idle operation), the second microprocessor chip can also operate part of the low speed switch as an open circuit to cut off the conduction, so that The battery pack stops supplying the portion of the low-speed wafer operating power for a longer period of time before the next low-speed wafer duty cycle, and the second microprocessor wafer is controlled for a shorter period of time after the low-speed wafer duty cycle The low-speed switch is closed for conduction, and the battery pack provides the low-speed wafer working power (partial low-speed chip energy-saving working time) via a low-speed switch and a low-speed IV conversion circuit.
由此,該第一微處理器暨發電晶片,於每個高速晶片工作週期時間,可藉由偵測多個高速暨發電晶片之個別晶片電源電流量,適時並自動切換該多個高速暨發電晶片之正常工作時間及節能工作時間(可變高速暨發電晶片正常工作時間、可變高速暨發電晶片節能工作時間),該第二微處理器晶片,於每個低速晶片工作週期時間,亦可藉由偵測多個低速晶片之個別晶片電源電流量,適時並自動切換該多個低速晶片之正常工作時間及節能工作時間(可變低速晶片正常工作時間、可變低速晶片節能工作時間),使該多個高速暨發電晶片、該多個低速晶片可即時性地、節能性地交替使用該蓄電池組提供之工作電源電能(電池電源節能供電);此外,該中央處理器暨發電晶片、該多個高速暨發電晶片及該第一微處理器暨發電晶片,於各個發電晶片忙碌工作期間,亦可分別將各個發電晶片之熱能轉換成電能,適時並自動補償該蓄電池組之電源電能(電池電源發電蓄電)。 如此,運用本項發明創作中,由該節能電池系統及該電腦裝置晶片組構成之電腦裝置智慧節能供電系統,令一電腦裝置電池電源端即能以節能省電、發電補償之雙重特性,以及提昇電池續航力之工作電源電能,供電予該電腦裝置使用。Therefore, the first microprocessor and the power generation chip can automatically switch the plurality of high-speed power generations in a timely manner by detecting the amount of individual chip power supply currents of the plurality of high-speed power generation chips at each high-speed chip duty cycle time. The normal working time of the chip and the energy-saving working time (variable high-speed and normal working time of the power chip, variable high-speed and power-saving chip working time), the second microprocessor chip, at each low-speed chip duty cycle, By detecting the amount of individual chip power supply current of the plurality of low-speed chips, timely and automatically switching the normal working time and the energy-saving working time of the plurality of low-speed chips (variable low-speed chip normal working time, variable low-speed chip energy-saving working time), The plurality of high-speed power generation chips and the plurality of low-speed chips can alternately use the working power supply (battery power supply and power supply) provided by the battery pack in an instant and energy-saving manner; in addition, the central processing unit and the power generation chip, the A plurality of high-speed power generation chips and the first microprocessor and power generation chips are also available during the busy work of each power generation chip. Converting thermal energy into electrical energy of each power generation chip, timely and automatically compensate for the power supply of the battery (storage battery power generation). Thus, in the creation of the invention, the intelligent energy-saving power supply system of the computer device composed of the energy-saving battery system and the computer device chipset enables the battery power terminal of a computer device to have the dual characteristics of energy saving, power generation compensation, and The working power of the battery to improve the battery life, and the power is supplied to the computer device.
請參閱以下有關於本項發明創作「可發電蓄電及節能供電之電腦裝置電池系統」電路一較佳實施例之詳細說明及其附圖,將可進一步瞭解本創作之技術內容及其目的與功效:Please refer to the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment of the circuit for a computer device battery system for power generation and energy-saving power supply, and the accompanying drawings, which will further understand the technical content, purpose and efficacy of the present invention. :
11‧‧‧電腦裝置晶片組11‧‧‧Computer device chipset
1100‧‧‧中央處理器暨發電晶片1100‧‧‧Central Processing Unit and Power Generation Wafer
1101‧‧‧第一高速暨發電晶片1101‧‧‧First high speed and power generation chip
1102‧‧‧第二高速暨發電晶片1102‧‧‧Second high speed and power generation chip
1103‧‧‧第一低速晶片1103‧‧‧First low speed chip
1104‧‧‧第二低速晶片1104‧‧‧Second low speed chip
12‧‧‧節能電池系統12‧‧‧Energy-saving battery system
1200‧‧‧蓄電池組1200‧‧‧ battery pack
1201‧‧‧第一微處理器暨發電晶片1201‧‧‧First microprocessor and power generation chip
1202‧‧‧第二微處理器晶片1202‧‧‧Second microprocessor chip
1203‧‧‧第一高速IV轉換電路1203‧‧‧First high speed IV conversion circuit
1204‧‧‧第一高速開關1204‧‧‧First high speed switch
1205‧‧‧第二高速IV轉換電路1205‧‧‧Second high speed IV conversion circuit
1206‧‧‧第二高速開關1206‧‧‧Second high speed switch
1207‧‧‧第一低速IV轉換電路1207‧‧‧First low-speed IV conversion circuit
1208‧‧‧第一低速開關1208‧‧‧First low speed switch
1209‧‧‧第二低速IV轉換電路1209‧‧‧Second low-speed IV conversion circuit
1210‧‧‧第二低速開關1210‧‧‧Second low speed switch
第1圖為習用電腦裝置之電腦裝置晶片組與電池關係圖。Figure 1 is a diagram showing the relationship between a computer device chipset and a battery of a conventional computer device.
第2圖為本項發明創作之電腦裝置晶片組與節能電池系統關係圖。Figure 2 is a diagram showing the relationship between the computer device chipset and the energy-saving battery system of the invention.
第3圖為本項發明創作一較佳實施例之電腦裝置晶片組內部結構方塊圖與連接圖。FIG. 3 is a block diagram and a connection diagram of the internal structure of a computer device chip set according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第4圖為本項發明創作一較佳實施例之節能電池系統內部結構方塊圖與連接圖。4 is a block diagram and a connection diagram of an internal structure of an energy-saving battery system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
本項發明創作所提供之一種「可發電蓄電及節能供電之電腦裝置電池系統」電路,請參閱第2圖及第3圖所示,其係在一電腦裝置之電腦裝置晶片組11(電腦裝置信號處理設備)端設一節能電池系統12(電腦裝置電源供應及節能省電設備),該電腦裝置晶片組11內部設有一中央處理器暨發電晶片1100、一第一高速暨發電晶片1101、一第二高速暨發電晶片1102及一第一低速晶片1103、一第二低速晶片1104,該中 央處理器暨發電晶片1100與該第一高速暨發電晶片1101、該第二高速暨發電晶片1102信號電氣連接(高速晶片信號控制),該中央處理器暨發電晶片1100亦與該第一低速晶片1103、該第二低速晶片1104信號電氣連接(低速晶片信號控制),該節能電池系統12分別與該中央處理器暨發電晶片1100及該第一高速暨發電晶片1101、該第二高速暨發電晶片1102電源電氣連接(高速晶片電源供應暨發電回饋),該節能電池系統12亦分別與該第一低速晶片1103、該第二低速晶片1104電源電氣連接(低速晶片電源供應)。The circuit of the "computer device battery system for power generation and energy-saving power supply" provided by the present invention is shown in Figures 2 and 3, which is a computer device chipset 11 (computer device) of a computer device. The signal processing device is provided with an energy-saving battery system 12 (computer device power supply and energy-saving power-saving device). The computer device chip set 11 is internally provided with a central processing unit and a power generation chip 1100, and a first high-speed power generation and power generation chip 1101. a second high speed power generation chip 1102 and a first low speed wafer 1103 and a second low speed wafer 1104, wherein The central processing unit and the power generation chip 1100 are electrically connected to the first high speed power generation chip 1101 and the second high speed power generation chip 1102 (high speed wafer signal control), and the central processing unit and the power generation chip 1100 are also associated with the first low speed chip. 1103, the second low-speed chip 1104 signal electrical connection (low-speed chip signal control), the energy-saving battery system 12 and the central processing unit and power generation chip 1100 and the first high-speed power generation chip 1101, the second high-speed power generation chip 1102 power supply electrical connection (high-speed chip power supply and power generation feedback), the energy-saving battery system 12 is also electrically connected to the first low-speed wafer 1103 and the second low-speed wafer 1104 power supply (low-speed chip power supply).
請參閱第2圖及第4圖所示,該節能電池系統12內部設有一蓄電池組1200(節能電池系統電能供電設備)、一第一微處理器暨發電晶片1201(高速處理核心)、一第二微處理器晶片1202(低速處理核心),該第一微處理器暨發電晶片1201與一第一高速IV轉換電路1203、一第一高速開關1204及一第二高速IV轉換電路1205、一第二高速開關1206信號電氣連接,該第二微處理器晶片1202與一第一低速IV轉換電路1207、一第一低速開關1208及一第二低速IV轉換電路1209、一第二低速開關1210信號電氣連接,該蓄電池組1200分別與該第一高速開關1204、該第二高速開關1206、該第一低速開關1208、該第二低速開關1210及該中央處理器暨發電晶片1100、該第一微處理器暨發電晶片1201、該第二微處理器晶片1202電源電氣連接(蓄電池組供應電源),該第一高速開關1204、該第二高速開關1206、該第一低速開關1208、該第二低速開關1210分別與該第一高速IV轉換電路1203、該第二高速IV轉換電路1205、該第一低速IV轉換電路1207、該第二低速IV轉換電路1209電源電氣連 接(蓄電池組供應電源),該第一高速IV轉換電路1203、該第二高速IV轉換電路1205再分別與該第一高速暨發電晶片1101、該第二高速暨發電晶片1102電源電氣連接(高速晶片電源供應及電源控制),該第一低速IV轉換電路1207、該第二低速IV轉換電路1209再分別與該第一低速晶片1103、該第二低速晶片1104電源電氣連接(低速晶片電源供應及電源控制)。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, the energy-saving battery system 12 is internally provided with a battery pack 1200 (energy-saving battery system power supply device), a first microprocessor and power generation chip 1201 (high-speed processing core), and a first The second microprocessor chip 1202 (low speed processing core), the first microprocessor and power generation chip 1201 and a first high speed IV conversion circuit 1203, a first high speed switch 1204 and a second high speed IV conversion circuit 1205, a first The two high-speed switch 1206 signals are electrically connected. The second microprocessor chip 1202 is coupled to a first low-speed IV conversion circuit 1207, a first low-speed switch 1208, a second low-speed IV conversion circuit 1209, and a second low-speed switch 1210. Connecting, the battery pack 1200 and the first high speed switch 1204, the second high speed switch 1206, the first low speed switch 1208, the second low speed switch 1210, and the central processing unit and power generation chip 1100, the first micro processing And the second microprocessor chip 1202 power supply electrical connection (battery pack supply power), the first high speed switch 1204, the second high speed switch 1206, the first low speed switch 1208 1210, respectively, the second low-speed switching converter circuit 1203 to the first high-IV, the second high IV conversion circuit 1205, the first low-speed IV conversion circuit 1207, the second low-speed power supply IV conversion circuit 1209 electrically connected The first high-speed IV conversion circuit 1203 and the second high-speed IV conversion circuit 1205 are electrically connected to the first high-speed power generation chip 1101 and the second high-speed power generation chip 1102, respectively. The first low-speed IV conversion circuit 1207 and the second low-speed IV conversion circuit 1209 are electrically connected to the first low-speed wafer 1103 and the second low-speed wafer 1104, respectively (low-speed chip power supply and power control).
當該電腦裝置晶片組11處於一般工作期間,請參閱第3圖及第4圖所示,該節能電池系統12內部之第一微處理器暨發電晶片1201經由第一高速IV轉換電路1203(高速電流電壓轉換),於每個第一高速晶片工作週期時間,可偵測該電腦裝置晶片組11內部第一高速暨發電晶片1101之個別晶片電源電流量,當該個別晶片電源電流量高於一定電流程度時(晶片重載電流、第一高速暨發電晶片處於忙碌工作期間),該第一微處理器暨發電晶片1201於接收該第一高速IV轉換電路1203將該第一高速暨發電晶片1101之個別晶片電源電流轉換之電壓信號後,可操控第一高速開關1204為閉路(ON)以作為導通,使該節能電池系統12內部之蓄電池組1200於下個第一高速晶片工作週期時間可經由該第一高速開關1204、該第一高速IV轉換電路1203提供該第一高速暨發電晶片1101工作電源電能(第一高速暨發電晶片正常工作時間),同時,該第一微處理器暨發電晶片1201、該第一高速暨發電晶片1101及中央處理器暨發電晶片1100於每個第一高速晶片工作週期時間可分別將個別發電晶片之熱能轉換成電能,以自動補償該蓄電池組1200之電源電能(第一微處理器暨發電晶片、第一高速暨發電晶片及中央處理器暨發電晶片之發電回饋);或者,當該第一高速 暨發電晶片1101之個別晶片電源電流量低於一定電流程度時(晶片輕載電流、第一高速暨發電晶片處於閒置工作期間),該第一微處理器暨發電晶片1201可操控該第一高速開關1204為開路(OFF)以作為切斷導通,使該蓄電池組1200於下個第一高速晶片工作週期之前段較長週期時間停止提供該第一高速暨發電晶片1101工作電源電能,而於該第一高速晶片工作週期之後段較短週期時間,該第一微處理器暨發電晶片1201則操控該第一高速開關1204為閉路(ON)以作為導通,使該蓄電池組1200經由該第一高速開關1204、該第一高速IV轉換電路1203提供該第一高速暨發電晶片1101工作電源電能(第一高速暨發電晶片節能工作時間)。When the computer device chipset 11 is in a normal operation period, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the first microprocessor and power generation chip 1201 inside the energy-saving battery system 12 is passed through the first high-speed IV conversion circuit 1203 (high speed). Current and voltage conversion), during each first high-speed chip duty cycle, detecting the amount of individual chip power supply of the first high-speed power generation chip 1101 in the computer device chip set 11 when the individual chip power supply current is higher than a certain amount The first microprocessor and power generation chip 1201 receives the first high speed IV conversion circuit 1203 to receive the first high speed power generation wafer 1101 at the current level (the wafer heavy load current, the first high speed power generation wafer is in a busy operation period). After the voltage signal of the individual chip power supply current conversion, the first high-speed switch 1204 can be controlled to be turned on (ON) to be turned on, so that the battery pack 1200 inside the energy-saving battery system 12 can be operated at the next first high-speed chip duty cycle time. The first high speed switch 1204 and the first high speed IV conversion circuit 1203 provide the first high speed power generation wafer 1101 working power supply energy (the first high speed and power generation crystal Normal working time), at the same time, the first microprocessor and power generating chip 1201, the first high speed power generating chip 1101 and the central processing unit and power generating chip 1100 respectively can respectively generate individual power generating chips in each first high speed chip working cycle time The thermal energy is converted into electrical energy to automatically compensate the power supply of the battery pack 1200 (the first microprocessor and the power generation chip, the first high-speed power generation chip, and the power generation feedback of the central processing unit and the power generation chip); or, when the first high speed When the amount of individual chip power supply current of the power generation chip 1101 is lower than a certain current level (the wafer light load current, the first high speed power generation chip is in an idle operation period), the first microprocessor and power generation chip 1201 can control the first high speed. The switch 1204 is open (OFF) as the cut-off conduction, so that the battery pack 1200 stops supplying the first high-speed power generating chip 1101 working power for a long period of time before the next first high-speed wafer working cycle. After the first high-speed wafer working cycle is short, the first microprocessor and the power generating chip 1201 controls the first high-speed switch 1204 to be turned on (ON) to be turned on, so that the battery pack 1200 passes the first high speed. The switch 1204 and the first high speed IV conversion circuit 1203 provide the first high speed power generation chip 1101 operating power (the first high speed and power generation chip energy saving working time).
請參閱第3圖及第4圖所示,該節能電池系統12內部之第一微處理器暨發電晶片1201經由第二高速IV轉換電路1205(高速電流電壓轉換),於每個第二高速晶片工作週期時間,亦可偵測該電腦裝置晶片組11內部第二高速暨發電晶片1102之個別晶片電源電流量,當該個別晶片電源電流量高於一定電流程度時(晶片重載電流、第二高速暨發電晶片處於忙碌工作期間),該第一微處理器暨發電晶片1201於接收該第二高速IV轉換電路1205將該第二高速暨發電晶片1102之個別晶片電源電流轉換之電壓信號後,亦可操控第二高速開關1206為閉路(ON)以作為導通,使該節能電池系統12內部之蓄電池組1200於下個第二高速晶片工作週期時間可經由該第二高速開關1206、該第二高速IV轉換電路1205提供該第二高速暨發電晶片1102工作電源電能(第二高速暨發電晶片正常工作時間),同時,該第一微處理器暨發電晶片1201、該第二高速暨發電晶片1102及中央處理器暨發電晶片1100於每個第二高速晶片工作週期時間亦可分別將個別 發電晶片之熱能轉換成電能,以自動補償該蓄電池組1200之電源電能(第一微處理器暨發電晶片、第二高速暨發電晶片及中央處理器暨發電晶片之發電回饋);或者,當該第二高速暨發電晶片1102之個別晶片電源電流量低於一定電流程度時(晶片輕載電流、第二高速暨發電晶片處於閒置工作期間),該第一微處理器暨發電晶片1201亦可操控該第二高速開關1206為開路(OFF)以作為切斷導通,使該蓄電池組1200於下個第二高速晶片工作週期之前段較長週期時間停止提供該第二高速暨發電晶片1102工作電源電能,而於該第二高速晶片工作週期之後段較短週期時間,該第一微處理器暨發電晶片1201則操控該第二高速開關1206為閉路(ON)以作為導通,使該蓄電池組1200經由該第二高速開關1206、該第二高速IV轉換電路1205提供該第二高速暨發電晶片1102工作電源電能(第二高速暨發電晶片節能工作時間)。Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the first microprocessor and power generating chip 1201 inside the energy-saving battery system 12 is connected to each second high-speed chip via a second high-speed IV conversion circuit 1205 (high-speed current-voltage conversion). The duty cycle time can also detect the amount of individual chip power supply current of the second high speed power generation chip 1102 in the computer device chip set 11 when the individual chip power supply current amount is higher than a certain current level (wafer heavy load current, second After the high speed power generation chip is in a busy operation, the first microprocessor and power generation chip 1201 receives the voltage signal of the second high speed IV conversion circuit 1205 to convert the individual chip power supply current of the second high speed power generation chip 1102. The second high-speed switch 1206 can also be operated as a turn-on (ON) to be turned on, so that the battery pack 1200 inside the energy-saving battery system 12 can pass the second high-speed switch 1206, the second at the next second high-speed chip duty cycle time. The high speed IV conversion circuit 1205 provides the second high speed power generation chip 1102 working power (the second high speed and the normal working time of the power generation chip), and the first micro location 1201 cum generating device wafer, the second wafer-speed generator-cum-cum-generator 1102 and a central processor in each of the second wafer 1100 high speed wafer cycle time can work individually, respectively The thermal energy of the power generation chip is converted into electrical energy to automatically compensate the power supply of the battery pack 1200 (the first microprocessor and the power generation chip, the second high-speed power generation chip, and the power generation feedback of the central processing unit and the power generation chip); or, when The first microprocessor and the power generation chip 1201 can also be controlled when the amount of individual chip power supply current of the second high speed power generation chip 1102 is lower than a certain current level (the wafer light load current, the second high speed power generation chip is in an idle operation period). The second high-speed switch 1206 is open (OFF) to be turned off, so that the battery pack 1200 stops providing the second high-speed power generation chip 1102 operating power for a longer period of time before the next second high-speed wafer duty cycle. The first microprocessor and power generating chip 1201 controls the second high speed switch 1206 to be turned on (ON) to be turned on, so that the battery pack 1200 passes through the short period of time after the second high speed wafer working period. The second high speed switch 1206 and the second high speed IV conversion circuit 1205 provide the second high speed power generation chip 1102 working power supply energy (second high speed and power generation crystal Film saving work time).
當該電腦裝置晶片組11處於一般工作期間,請參閱第3圖及第4圖所示,該節能電池系統12內部之第二微處理器晶片1202經由第一低速IV轉換電路1207(低速電流電壓轉換),於每個第一低速晶片工作週期時間,可偵測該電腦裝置晶片組11內部第一低速晶片1103之個別晶片電源電流量,當該個別晶片電源電流量高於一定電流程度時(晶片重載電流、第一低速晶片處於忙碌工作期間),該第二微處理器晶片1202於接收該第一低速IV轉換電路1207將該第一低速晶片1103之個別晶片電源電流轉換之電壓信號後,可操控第一低速開關1208為閉路(ON)以作為導通,使該節能電池系統12內部之蓄電池組1200於下個第一低速晶片工作週期時間可經由該第一低速開關1208、該第一低速IV轉換電路1207提供該第一低 速晶片1103工作電源電能(第一低速晶片正常工作時間);或者,當該第一低速晶片1103之個別晶片電源電流量低於一定電流程度時(晶片輕載電流、第一低速晶片處於閒置工作期間),該第二微處理器晶片1202可操控該第一低速開關1208為開路(OFF)以作為切斷導通,使該蓄電池組1200於下個第一低速晶片工作週期之前段較長週期時間停止提供該第一低速晶片1103工作電源電能,而於該第一低速晶片工作週期之後段較短週期時間,該第二微處理器晶片1202則操控該第一低速開關1208為閉路(ON)以作為導通,使該蓄電池組1200經由該第一低速開關1208、該第一低速IV轉換電路1207提供該第一低速晶片1103工作電源電能(第一低速晶片節能工作時間)。When the computer device chipset 11 is in normal operation, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the second microprocessor chip 1202 inside the energy-saving battery system 12 passes through the first low-speed IV conversion circuit 1207 (low-speed current voltage). Converting), during each first low-speed chip duty cycle, detecting an individual chip power supply current of the first low-speed chip 1103 in the computer device chip set 11 when the individual chip power supply current is higher than a certain current level ( The second microprocessor chip 1202 receives the voltage signal of the first low-speed IV conversion circuit 1207 to convert the individual chip power supply current of the first low-speed wafer 1103 after the wafer is loaded with the current and the first low-speed wafer is in a busy operation. The first low speed switch 1208 can be controlled to be turned on (ON) to be turned on, so that the battery pack 1200 inside the energy saving battery system 12 can pass the first low speed switch 1208, the first The low speed IV conversion circuit 1207 provides the first low The high speed wafer 1103 operates the power supply energy (the first low speed wafer normal working time); or, when the individual wafer power supply current of the first low speed wafer 1103 is lower than a certain current level (the wafer light load current, the first low speed wafer is idle) During the process, the second microprocessor chip 1202 can control the first low speed switch 1208 to be open (OFF) as the cut-off conduction, so that the battery pack 1200 has a longer cycle time before the next first low-speed wafer duty cycle. Stop providing the first low speed wafer 1103 operating power, and the second microprocessor chip 1202 controls the first low speed switch 1208 to be closed (ON) after a short period of time after the first low speed wafer duty cycle. As the conduction, the battery pack 1200 is supplied with the first low-speed wafer 1103 operating power (the first low-speed chip energy-saving working time) via the first low-speed switch 1208 and the first low-speed IV conversion circuit 1207.
請參閱第3圖及第4圖所示,該節能電池系統12內部之第二微處理器晶片1202經由第二低速IV轉換電路1209(低速電流電壓轉換),於每個第二低速晶片工作週期時間,亦可偵測該電腦裝置晶片組11內部第二低速晶片1104之個別晶片電源電流量,當該個別晶片電源電流量高於一定電流程度時(晶片重載電流、第二低速晶片處於忙碌工作期間),該第二微處理器晶片1202於接收該第二低速IV轉換電路1209將該第二低速晶片1104之個別晶片電源電流轉換之電壓信號後,亦可操控第二低速開關1210為閉路(ON)以作為導通,使該節能電池系統12內部之蓄電池組1200於下個第二低速晶片工作週期時間可經由該第二低速開關1210、該第二低速IV轉換電路1209提供該第二低速晶片1104工作電源電能(第二低速晶片正常工作時間);或者,當該第二低速晶片1104之個別晶片電源電流量低於一定電流程度時(晶片輕載電流、第二低速晶片處於閒置工作期 間),該第二微處理器晶片1202亦可操控該第二低速開關1210為開路(OFF)以作為切斷導通,使該蓄電池組1200於下個第二低速晶片工作週期之前段較長週期時間停止提供該第二低速晶片1104工作電源電能,而於該第二低速晶片工作週期之後段較短週期時間,該第二微處理器晶片1202則操控該第二低速開關1210為閉路(ON)以作為導通,使該蓄電池組1200經由該第二低速開關1210、該第二低速IV轉換電路1209提供該第二低速晶片1104工作電源電能(第二低速晶片節能工作時間)。Referring to FIGS. 3 and 4, the second microprocessor chip 1202 inside the energy-saving battery system 12 is passed through a second low-speed IV conversion circuit 1209 (low-speed current-voltage conversion) for each second low-speed wafer duty cycle. Time, the individual chip power supply current of the second low-speed chip 1104 in the computer device chip set 11 can also be detected, when the individual chip power supply current amount is higher than a certain current level (the wafer heavy-load current, the second low-speed chip is busy) During operation, the second microprocessor chip 1202 can also control the second low speed switch 1210 to be closed after receiving the voltage signal of the second low speed IV conversion circuit 1209 for converting the individual chip power currents of the second low speed wafer 1104. (ON) to enable the battery pack 1200 inside the energy-saving battery system 12 to provide the second low speed via the second low speed switch 1210 and the second low speed IV conversion circuit 1209 during the next second low speed wafer duty cycle time. The wafer 1104 operates a power supply (second low speed wafer normal operating time); or, when the second low speed wafer 1104 has an individual chip power supply current below a certain power flow When (light load current wafer, second low-speed idle working of the wafer The second microprocessor chip 1202 can also control the second low speed switch 1210 to be open (OFF) as the cut-off conduction, so that the battery pack 1200 has a longer period before the next second low-speed wafer duty cycle. The second microprocessor chip 1202 controls the second low speed switch 1210 to be closed (ON) during a short period of time after the second low speed wafer duty cycle. In order to conduct, the battery pack 1200 provides the second low-speed wafer 1104 operating power (second low-speed chip energy-saving working time) via the second low-speed switch 1210 and the second low-speed IV conversion circuit 1209.
由此,該第一微處理器暨發電晶片1201,於每個高速晶片工作週期時間,可藉由偵測該第一高速暨發電晶片1101、該第二高速暨發電晶片1102之個別晶片電源電流量,適時並自動切換該第一高速暨發電晶片1101、該第二高速暨發電晶片1102之正常工作時間及節能工作時間(可變第一高速暨發電晶片正常工作時間及節能工作時間、可變第二高速暨發電晶片正常工作時間及節能工作時間),該第二微處理器晶片1202,於每個低速晶片工作週期時間,亦可藉由偵測該第一低速晶片1103、該第二低速晶片1104之個別晶片電源電流量,適時並自動切換該第一低速晶片1103、該第二低速晶片1104之正常工作時間及節能工作時間(可變第一低速晶片正常工作時間及節能工作時間、可變第二低速晶片正常工作時間及節能工作時間),使該第一高速暨發電晶片1101、該第二高速暨發電晶片1102、該第一低速晶片1103、該第二低速晶片1104可即時性地、節能性地交替使用該蓄電池組1200提供之工作電源電能(電池電源節能供電);此外,該中央處理器暨發電晶片1100、該第一高速暨發電晶片1101、該第二高速暨發電晶片1102及該第一微處理器暨發電晶片1201,於各個發電晶片 忙碌工作期間,亦可分別將各個發電晶片之熱能轉換成電能,適時並自動補償該蓄電池組1200之電源電能(電池電源發電蓄電)。如此,由該節能電池系統12及該電腦裝置晶片組11構成之電腦裝置智慧節能供電系統,令一電腦裝置電池電源端即能以節能省電、發電補償之特性以及提昇電池續航力之工作電源電能,供電予電腦裝置使用,而不致發生電腦裝置因電池本身可觀之電能連續損耗,影響電腦裝置之工作續航力,造成使用者必須經常準備電池蓄電裝備或必須被迫中斷電腦工作,讓電腦裝置使用上不方便之情形。Therefore, the first microprocessor and the power generation chip 1201 can detect the individual chip power supply currents of the first high speed power generation chip 1101 and the second high speed power generation chip 1102 at each high speed chip duty cycle time. And timely and automatically switch the normal working time and energy-saving working time of the first high-speed power generation chip 1101, the second high-speed power generation chip 1102 (variable first high-speed power generation chip normal working time and energy-saving working time, variable The second microprocessor chip 1202 can also detect the first low speed chip 1103 and the second low speed during each low speed chip duty cycle time of the second high speed chip and the power saving working time. The amount of individual chip power supply current of the chip 1104 is timely and automatically switched between the normal operation time of the first low-speed wafer 1103, the second low-speed wafer 1104, and the energy-saving working time (variable first low-speed wafer normal working time and energy-saving working time, Changing the normal working time of the second low-speed wafer and the energy-saving working time), the first high-speed power generation chip 1101, the second high-speed power generation chip 1 102. The first low-speed wafer 1103 and the second low-speed wafer 1104 can alternately and energy-efficiently use the working power (the battery power supply) provided by the battery pack 1200; in addition, the central processing unit and the power generating chip 1100, the first high-speed power generation chip 1101, the second high-speed power generation chip 1102, and the first microprocessor and power generation chip 1201, in each power generation chip During busy work, the thermal energy of each power generation chip can also be converted into electric energy, and the power supply of the battery pack 1200 (battery power generation and storage) can be automatically and timely compensated. Thus, the intelligent energy-saving power supply system of the computer device composed of the energy-saving battery system 12 and the computer device chipset 11 enables the battery power terminal of a computer device to save power, generate power compensation characteristics, and improve the battery life power supply. The power is supplied to the computer device without causing the continuous loss of the power of the computer device due to the considerable power of the battery itself, which affects the working life of the computer device, so that the user must always prepare the battery storage device or must be forced to interrupt the computer work, so that the computer device is used. Inconvenient situation.
上列詳細說明係針對本項發明創作之可行實施例的具體說明,惟該等實施例並非用以限制本創作之專利範圍,凡未脫離本項發明創作技藝精神所為之等效實施或變更,例如:等變化之等效性實施例,均應包含於本創作之專利範圍中。The detailed description above is a detailed description of the possible embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent implementation or modification of the inventive concept is not deviated from the spirit of the invention. For example, equivalent embodiments of variations, etc., should be included in the scope of the patent of the present invention.
11‧‧‧電腦裝置晶片組11‧‧‧Computer device chipset
12‧‧‧節能電池系統12‧‧‧Energy-saving battery system
Claims (5)
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| TW102145946A TWI484721B (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2013-12-12 | Power storage and energy saving power supply of computer equipment battery system |
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| TW102145946A TWI484721B (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2013-12-12 | Power storage and energy saving power supply of computer equipment battery system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWI484721B true TWI484721B (en) | 2015-05-11 |
| TW201524078A TW201524078A (en) | 2015-06-16 |
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| TW102145946A TWI484721B (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2013-12-12 | Power storage and energy saving power supply of computer equipment battery system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10355506B2 (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2019-07-16 | Nanning Fugui Precision Industrial Co., Ltd. | Power supplying system and method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6181103B1 (en) * | 1997-05-27 | 2001-01-30 | Shu-Chin Chen | Advanced intelligent computer power management system |
| TWI227825B (en) * | 2003-07-17 | 2005-02-11 | Wistron Corp | Power control system for providing different output voltage based on operation state of computer system |
| US7405497B2 (en) * | 2004-04-13 | 2008-07-29 | Electrovaya Inc. | Integrated power supply system |
| CN101625584A (en) * | 2008-07-09 | 2010-01-13 | 英业达股份有限公司 | Notebook computer and control method thereof |
| US20100211921A1 (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2010-08-19 | Beijing Transpacific Ip Technology Development Ltd | Development verification apparatus for universal chip |
-
2013
- 2013-12-12 TW TW102145946A patent/TWI484721B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6181103B1 (en) * | 1997-05-27 | 2001-01-30 | Shu-Chin Chen | Advanced intelligent computer power management system |
| TWI227825B (en) * | 2003-07-17 | 2005-02-11 | Wistron Corp | Power control system for providing different output voltage based on operation state of computer system |
| US7405497B2 (en) * | 2004-04-13 | 2008-07-29 | Electrovaya Inc. | Integrated power supply system |
| US20100211921A1 (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2010-08-19 | Beijing Transpacific Ip Technology Development Ltd | Development verification apparatus for universal chip |
| CN101625584A (en) * | 2008-07-09 | 2010-01-13 | 英业达股份有限公司 | Notebook computer and control method thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10355506B2 (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2019-07-16 | Nanning Fugui Precision Industrial Co., Ltd. | Power supplying system and method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201524078A (en) | 2015-06-16 |
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