九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種運動器材，尤指一種可供使用者進行腿部 運動之運動器材。 【先前技術】 隨著社會的進步’人們將大部份時間投注於工作，則大大地 降低了運動的時間，因此不需大場地一樣能達到運動效果之健身 器材則漸漸受到重視，一般常見的腿部（下半身）運動器材，有跑 步機、健身腳踏車、橢圓機、滑步機、踏步機等，除了跑步機外， 上述各種運動器材都是利用可活動的踏板來導引使用者的雙腳 於預定的運動軌跡上動作，使其腿部作出反覆的預定動作，例 如’腳踏車的踏板是導引雙腳在―圓雜跡上循環運動，贿圓機 則是以一近似橢圓之運動軌跡導引雙腳運動，其它則類似以一水 平直線或改變運動軌跡圓心方位來導引雙腳動作。 一般而言，上述各運動器材皆僅能導引踏板執行前後移動之 動作使雙腿壬現前後移動之狀態，藉此可以訓練到之肌肉皆僅 限於聰部前後肌肉’無法兼顧下半身其它肌肉之靖、，實無法滿 足使用者之需求。 再者雖有部份習知踏步機會進行踏板斜向側移之動作，但 田使用者使用此種健身器材時，其踏板無法_著斜向侧移動作 而進订相封應之偏轉，造成用使用者雙腿腳掌與此動作不相協 5周，而造成❹上之不適，經長時間的使用，容易造成運動傷宝 之產生。 ° 【發明内容】 - - 本發明的主要3的在於提供一種運動器材，藉由本發明可進 行不同於傳統式踏板僅能上下移動之雙腿往復運動方式，因此本 發明除了可訓練到腿部前後肌肉外，更可加強訓練腿部側邊肌 肉、大腿内側等平常較不易訓練到之部位，使腿部肌肉線條雕塑 更完整，達到完整訓練下半身肌肉之效果。 本發明的另一目的在於提供一種運動器材，其踏板可在運動 過程中妥貼地支撐使用者的腳底，藉此提昇運動的舒適性並降低 運動傷害的可能。 本發明的另一目的在於提供一種運動器材，可讓踏板隨著運 動路徑的變化而改變偏轉的角度，並讓使用者於進行雙腿運動 時，能更舒適自然地進行運動及降低運動傷害的發生。 為達上述之目的，本發明提供一種運動器材，其包括：一架 體；一導引機構，設於架體上，導引機構具有一曲柄軸及二曲柄； 曲柄軸可原地旋轉地樞設於架體，且二曲柄之一端各自連接於曲 柄軸；一第一踏板組件及一第二踏板組件，各包括有一支撸桿及 一踏板，各支撐桿包括一樞接部及一支撐部，且各支撐桿可藉由 樞接部分別沿一斜軸與架體樞接；各踏板對應設於各支撐桿之支 撐部，並具有一可供使用者踩踏之腳踏面，各踏板可分別於具有 相對高點及相對低點之一第一運動執跡及一第二運動執跡進行 往復運動；以及一第一連動件及一第二連動件，各包括一分別對 應樞接於導引機構之第一端及一分別對應接於第一踏板組件及 第二踏板組件之支撐桿。 【實施方式】 以下即配合附圖詳細說明本發明上揭技術特徵的一較佳實 施例結構，以及能藉以獲致的功效、特點。 有關本發明之一較佳實施例，請先參閱圖1至圖5所示，依 序為本發明一較佳實施例之立體圖、右側視圖、左側視圖、正視 圖、及上視圖。（本說明書中的「前」、「後」、「左」、「右」等方 向指示都是對應於使用者在使用下之方向認知，而前述左、右側 視圖 '上視圖則是圖學上的標示，其中左側視圖是對應於使用者 的左侧。） 如圖1所示，本發明一較佳實施例之運動器材100包括有一 架體10、一設置於架體10前端之導引機構11、二踏板組件 12，13、及二連動件 14,15。 請參照圖1所示，於本實施例中，架體10包括有一前端及 後端，其可穩定地置放於地面上，主要做為運動器材100之其他 構件的裝設基礎，其大體上是由一底座101、一立桿102、以及 一前端支架103所構成，於本實施例中，於立桿102向上延伸處 組設有一控制台105，及二可供使用者雙手抓握之手把106，使 用者可透過此控制台105來對運動器材100進行操作環境的改 請同時參照圖1至圖3所示，導引機構11設置於架體10之 前端支架103上，且此導引機構11包括有一曲柄軸111、二曲柄 112、以及一大皮帶輪113，其中，曲柄軸111是以左右軸向枢設 1327075 於運動器材100之前端支架103上，且二曲柄112分別以相互對 稱方式固接於曲柄軸111之兩端，而二曲柄112之外端可分別形 .成迴纟先接點.il4,lb ’因此則σΓ提供兩.個迴繞接點ii4，115 .於一. 封閉軌跡上對應於中心點維持18〇度相對運動，於本實施例中， 大皮τ輪113則同轴描βχ於曲柄轴in上，且位於二曲柄112之 間，此外，大皮帶輪113可透過皮帶172與其他阻力裝置（例如 渦電流制動器或小飛輪等）相連接，以提供運動器材1〇〇運轉時 之阻力》 請同時參照圖1至圖4所示，二踏板組件12，13分別包括有 一支撐桿121，131及一踏板122，132,且各支撐桿121,131包括一 樞接部125,135及一支樓部126,136 ,於本實施例中，各支撐桿 121，131可分別藉由樞接部125,135沿一斜向軸向ρι,ρ2與架體 10樞接，使支撐桿121,131可相對於架體1〇進行偏轉。各踏板 122,132分別包括一可供使用者踩踏之腳踏面123，133以及一對 應踩踏於踏板122，132之腳指對應端124，134，且各踏板122，132 是樞设於相對應支撐桿121，131之支撐部126，136上方，使踏板 122，132能相對於支撐桿121，131進行偏轉。 此外，請再參照圖2及圖3所示，二連動件14，15各包括一 插接於導引機構11之第-端141，151以及-枢接於二踏板組件 12，13支撐桿12U31之第二端142，152，其柩接方式較佳為採用 萬向接頭來進行框接，但亦可採用其他可達到相同功效之裝置。 於本只施例中’支擇桿m，l3l之抱接部125,135是分別位於支 撑桿121,131之第—部128,138與第二部129,139之間，且二連 動化14，1：)之第二端142，152分別對應樞接至支撐桿121,131之 8 第一部 128,138。 因此，於一^ ^ 声 ^例中，當二踏板組件12，13之踏板122，132 =而開始移料H速㈣141，151分別 卜至迴繞接點m，115，而受導引機構u導引於一縱向平面上進 :在復運動’由於連動件14，15有樞接至導引機構因此，上 述縱向平面大略平行於導引機構u之迴繞接點114，115所運動之 Z軌跡所形成之平面，·^於各支料m，131是分別藉由框 。125，135沿一斜向軸向ρι，ρ2與架體ι〇樞接，使支樓桿 :131可相對於架體1G進行偏轉，因此，：連動件14，15之第 二端142，152分別被二踏板組件如3之支擇桿121，131導引而 沿—斜向®_軌跡進行往復運動。 月二’、’、圖4所示，於本實施例中，二支撑桿12，13與 卞體ίο極接之；fe接轴軸向pl，p2是呈現斜向，並分別由導引機 冓兩側向外H並且跟地面形成有—夾角關係由於轴向pi，” 相對於架體1Q是呈現斜向關係，因此當左、㈣板組件12，13 受力而開始移動時，則會相對於架體1()進行斜向上、下偏移往 復運動，於本實施例中，二支撐桿i2i，⑶與架體⑺樞接之枢 =轴轴向P1，P2與地面形成—約6Q度之夾角，此夾角較佳為一 "方、45度至90度之失角，夾角大小的改變會影響到踏板mu] 斜向側移之範圍。 请參照圖1至® 3所示，於本實施例中，導引機構n更包 括一傳動機構18，19，各包括~第一連桿181，191及一第二連桿 182，192，第一連桿181，191及第二連桿182，192分別包括一第一 部 183，185，193，195 及一第二部 184，186，194，ΐ9ό，其中，各第一 1327075IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a sports apparatus, and more particularly to a sports apparatus for a user to perform leg movement. [Prior Art] With the advancement of society, people will spend most of their time on work, which greatly reduces the time of exercise. Therefore, fitness equipment that can achieve exercise effects without the need for a large venue is gradually gaining attention. Leg (lower body) sports equipment, there are treadmills, exercise bikes, elliptical machines, slide machines, steppers, etc. In addition to treadmills, all of the above sports equipment uses movable pedals to guide the user's feet. Acting on a predetermined motion trajectory, causing the leg to make repeated predetermined actions. For example, 'the pedal of the bicycle is to guide the two feet to circulate on the round trace, and the bribe is guided by an approximate elliptical motion track. To introduce the movement of the feet, the others are similar to guiding the feet with a horizontal line or changing the center of the motion track. In general, each of the above-mentioned sports equipment can only guide the pedal to perform the movement of the front and rear movements so that the legs are moved forward and backward, so that the muscles that can be trained are limited to the muscles of the front and the back of the body. Jing, can not meet the needs of users. In addition, although some of the conventional stepping opportunities are used to perform the sideways movement of the pedals, when the user uses the fitness equipment, the pedals cannot be moved obliquely to the side and the deflection of the phase seals is caused. The user's legs and feet are not compatible with this movement for 5 weeks, which causes discomfort on the sputum. After a long period of use, it is easy to cause sports injuries. [SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION] - The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a sports equipment by which the two-leg reciprocating motion which can be moved up and down differently from the conventional pedal can be performed, so that the present invention can be trained before and after the leg. Outside the muscles, it can strengthen the training of the side muscles of the legs, the inner side of the thighs and other parts that are usually difficult to train, so that the muscles of the leg muscles are more complete and complete the effect of training the lower body muscles. Another object of the present invention is to provide a sports apparatus in which the pedals can properly support the sole of the user during exercise, thereby improving the comfort of the exercise and reducing the possibility of sports injuries. Another object of the present invention is to provide a sports equipment that allows the pedal to change the angle of deflection as the movement path changes, and allows the user to exercise more comfortably and naturally, and reduce sports injuries when performing the movement of the legs. occur. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a sports equipment comprising: a frame body; a guiding mechanism disposed on the frame body, the guiding mechanism having a crank shaft and two cranks; the crank shaft can be rotated in situ The first pedal assembly and the second pedal assembly each include a mast and a pedal, each support rod includes a pivot portion and a support portion. And each of the support rods can be pivotally connected to the frame body along the oblique axis by the pivoting portion; each of the pedals is correspondingly disposed on the support portion of each support rod, and has a pedal surface for the user to step on, and each pedal can be Performing a reciprocating motion on the first motion track and a second motion track respectively having one of a relatively high point and a relatively low point; and a first link member and a second link member each including a pivotal connection The first end of the guiding mechanism and a supporting rod respectively connected to the first pedal assembly and the second pedal assembly. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, a structure of a preferred embodiment of the technical features of the present invention, and the functions and features that can be obtained, will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, a perspective view, a right side view, a left side view, a front view, and a top view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention are shown. (The "front", "back", "left", "right" and other direction indications in this manual correspond to the direction of the user in use, while the above left and right views 'top view is graphically The left side view corresponds to the left side of the user. As shown in FIG. 1 , the sports equipment 100 of the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a frame body 10 and a guiding mechanism disposed at the front end of the frame body 10. 11. Two pedal assemblies 12, 13, and two linkage members 14, 15. Referring to FIG. 1 , in the embodiment, the frame body 10 includes a front end and a rear end, which can be stably placed on the ground, and is mainly used as a foundation for the installation of other components of the sports equipment 100. It is composed of a base 101, a pole 102, and a front end bracket 103. In this embodiment, a console 105 is disposed at an upward extension of the upright 102, and two are graspable by the user. Handle 106, the user can change the operating environment of the sports equipment 100 through the console 105. Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the guiding mechanism 11 is disposed on the front end bracket 103 of the frame body 10, and The guiding mechanism 11 includes a crank shaft 111, two cranks 112, and a large pulley 113. The crank shaft 111 is pivotally disposed on the front end bracket 103 of the sports equipment 100 in the left and right axial directions, and the two cranks 112 respectively The symmetrical manner is fixed to the two ends of the crankshaft 111, and the outer ends of the two cranks 112 can be respectively shaped to be the first joints. il4, lb ', so σ Γ provides two rewind contacts ii4, 115. The closed trajectory corresponds to the center point and maintains 18 degrees relative In the present embodiment, the large τ wheel 113 is coaxially drawn on the crankshaft in and located between the two cranks 112. In addition, the large pulley 113 can pass through the belt 172 and other resistance devices (such as eddy current brakes). Or the small flywheels, etc. are connected to provide the resistance of the sports equipment during operation. Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 simultaneously, the two pedal assemblies 12, 13 respectively include a support rod 121, 131 and a pedal 122. 132, and each of the support rods 121, 131 includes a pivoting portion 125, 135 and a floor portion 126, 136. In this embodiment, each of the support rods 121, 131 can be along the oblique axial direction ρι, ρ2 by the pivoting portions 125, 135, respectively. The frame body 10 is pivoted such that the support bars 121, 131 are deflectable relative to the frame body 1''. Each of the pedals 122, 132 includes a tread surface 123, 133 for the user to step on, and a corresponding finger 124, 134 corresponding to the foot 122, 132, and each of the pedals 122, 132 is pivoted to the corresponding support rod. Above the support portions 126, 136 of 121, 131, the pedals 122, 132 are deflectable relative to the support bars 121, 131. In addition, referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the two linking members 14 and 15 respectively include a first end 141, 151 which is inserted into the guiding mechanism 11, and a pivotal connection to the two pedal assemblies 12, 13 support rod 12U31. The second end 142, 152 is preferably connected by a universal joint for the connection, but other devices capable of achieving the same effect can be used. In the present embodiment, the retaining portions 125, 135 of the support rods m, l3l are respectively located between the first portions 128, 138 and the second portions 129, 139 of the support rods 121, 131, and the second ends of the second linkage 14, 1: 142, 152 respectively correspond to the first portions 128, 138 of the 8 of the support bars 121, 131. Therefore, in the case of a ^ ^ ^ ^ ^, when the pedals 122, 132 of the two pedal assemblies 12, 13 = and start to transfer the H speed (four) 141, 151 respectively to the wraparound joints m, 115, and guided by the guiding mechanism u Leading to a longitudinal plane: in the complex motion 'Because the linkages 14, 15 are pivotally connected to the guiding mechanism, the longitudinal plane is substantially parallel to the Z-trajectory of the rewinding contacts 114, 115 of the guiding mechanism u The plane formed by the respective materials m, 131 is by a frame. 125, 135 is pivoted along an oblique axial direction ρι, ρ2 and the frame body ι, so that the support bar: 131 can be deflected relative to the frame body 1G, therefore, the second ends 142, 152 of the linking members 14, 15 They are respectively guided by the two pedal assemblies, such as the selector levers 121, 131 of the three pedals, to reciprocate along the - oblique о trajectory. In the second embodiment, as shown in Fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the two support rods 12, 13 are connected to the body ίο; the joint axis pl, p2 is oblique, and is guided by the guide The sides are outwardly H and form an angle with the ground—the angle pi,” is an oblique relationship with respect to the frame 1Q, so when the left and (four) plate assemblies 12, 13 are forced to move, In the present embodiment, the two support rods i2i, (3) and the frame body (7) are pivotally connected to the pivot axis P1, P2 and the ground form - about 6Q. The angle of the angle is preferably a square angle of 45 degrees to 90 degrees. The change of the angle of the angle affects the range of the oblique side shift of the pedal mu]. See Figures 1 to 3 for details. In the embodiment, the guiding mechanism n further includes a transmission mechanism 18, 19, each of which includes a first link 181, 191 and a second link 182, 192, a first link 181, 191 and a second connection. The rods 182, 192 respectively include a first portion 183, 185, 193, 195 and a second portion 184, 186, 194, ΐ 9 ό, wherein each first 1327075
' - I 連桿181,191之第一部分183,193分別對應樞接至二曲柄112之 - 迴蹺接點114，115 ’且各第一連桿181，191之第二部184,194分別 -、·': ·占母遽摇接至二傳動機構18,19之第，一連桿182，192、；.各第二違桿:Λ 182,192之第一部185,195對應與各二連動件14,15之第一端 141，151相樞接’且各第二連桿182，192之第二部186196對應樞 接至架體10上。 因此，如圖2及圖3所示，藉由上述之結構，當二踏板組件 魯 12，13之踏板122，132受力而開始移動時，二連動件14，15之第二 端142，152分別被二踏板組件12，13之支撐桿121，131導引而沿 斜向圓弧形轨跡Ρ3進行往復運動，於圖2中所顯示之斜向圓 弧形執跡Ρ3僅以連動件15為例，惟連動件15之作動與連動件 U相同’在此則不對連動件14之第二端142多做描述，此斜向 圓弧軌跡Ρ3之前後極點與移動路徑不會位於相同水平面上，使 斜向圓弧軌跡Ρ3整體呈現一類似三維空間之運動方法，且二連 動件14，15之第一端14ι，ΐ5ΐ會分別對應受到二支撐桿121，131 % 及一傳動機構18，19之導引而於一縱向圓弧形路徑Ρ4進行往復 考厂’ ’於圖3中所顯示之縱向圓弧形路徑ρ4僅以連動件14為 例，惟連動件14之作動與連動件15相同，在此則不對連動件 15 卜 之第一端151多做描述，此縱向圓弧形路徑P4係維持於一平 面上。上述二連動件14，15之第一‘ 141151及第二端i42，i52 分別組設有萬向接頭，以對應樞接至二傳動機構18，19及二踏板 組件^,13之支撐桿121，131。因二連動件ι4，15之第—端i4i，i5i "、第一端142,152之運動轨跡不同，藉由萬向接頭之樞接方式， 可避免因運動執跡不同所造成二連動件14，15之移動軌跡受限， 10 實大幅提升使用上之舒適感。 請同時參照圖1、圖4及圖5所示，藉由上述之結構，當使 ···::· ·用.者將雙腳踩踏於踏板122,132之荈踏·面.+ 1·23α·33”而開始施力運· 動時，則二踏板組件12，13會分別藉由導引機構11及連動件14，15 之帶動，而進行對應受力來源之作動，由於導引機構11之迴繞 接點114,115是維持180度進行相對運動，則二踏板組件12,13 之踏板122，132則會受其導引而呈現互逆運動-，亦即當踏板122 受力而向外偏移時，則踏板132會因導引機構11之帶動而向内 移動，反之亦同，且又因二支撐桿12,13與架體10枢接之枢接 軸軸向Ρ1，Ρ2與架體10是呈現相對斜向的關係，因此，二踏板 122，132則會因受力而分別沿運動軌跡Ρ5,Ρ6進行由上往下斜向 側移互逆運動，再者，因踏板122,132是進行斜向側移運動，由 圖5可得知，此二運動執跡Ρ5，Ρ6之相對高點彼此間之直線距離 會小於二相對低點彼此間之直線距離。此外，二運動軌跡Ρ5，Ρ6 之相對高點亦可能會彼此相當接近又或彼此位於同一高點位置 上。 請一併參照圖2及圖5所示，當二踏板組件12，13之踏板 122，132其中之一位於二運動執跡Ρ5,Ρ6之相對高點時，則踏板 12，13相對應之曲柄112會與地面形成一介於30度至60度之夾 角，於本實施例中，由於二踏板122，132之作動為相互對稱，在 此則以踏板組件13來舉例說明，如圖5所示，當踏板132位於 運動軌跡Ρ6相對高點時，相對應之曲柄112與地面之夾角大於 45度（如圖2以虛線Μ表示）時，則當踏板132受力而開始往運 動轨跡Ρ6相對低點移動時，此時，曲柄112會因傳動件15及導 1327075 引機構11之帶動’，而進行順時針之旋轉；除上述情形外，尚有 另一種情形，當踏板132位於運動執跡P6相對高點時，且相對 曲柄、li2與地面之夾角小於45度時(·圖'未示當踏板奶2 受力而開始往相對低點移動時，此時，曲柄112會因傳動件15 及導引機構11之帶動，而進行逆時針之旋轉，藉由上述之設計， 可讓時使用者於操作運動器材100期間，當踏板122，132於相對 高低點轉換位置時，曲柄112可配合其角度之不同而進行順時針 或逆時針之運轉，不會讓使用者感覺到有踏板122，132於切換高 低點位置時會有頓點或急回之現象產生，讓使用者能安心使用運 動器材100，不僅提高使用上的舒適度，更能預防運動傷害之產 生。 請同時參照圖4及圖5所示，由於踏板122,132會在一具有 相對高低點的運動路徑軌跡P5，P6内進行斜向側移往復運動，雖 然單就左、右側視圖（圖2及圖3)觀之，踏板122，132運動路徑 轨跡P5,P6的相對高低點和傳統式踏步機踏板上下移動的高低點 是差不多的，不過本發明之踏板122，132是進行斜向側移之方式 進行往復運動，此斜向移動路徑運動轨跡P5，P6除具有上下移動 之量能外，更具有左、右移動分量之路徑，而非傳統式之上下直 線移動，且斜向移動之路徑大於傳統式踏步機，較長之移動路徑 除了可讓使用者的腿部運動較具延展性外，更可加強運動之強 度，因此，藉由踏板斜向側移運動，可加強訓練傳統踏步機無法 訓練之腿部側邊肌肉、大腿内側等平常較不易訓練到之部位，使 腿部肌肉線條雕塑更完整，達到完整訓練下半身肌肉之效果。 請再參照圖2、圖3、及圖5所示，當踏板132位於運動軌 12 跡P6之相對高點畚，此時’踏板132之腳指對應端U4相對於 地面之高度低於踏板132之腳跟對應端137相對於地面之高度。 '益真，.當踏板ί22位於運動路拉)·j之相.對低點时'，此時，踏板 122之腳指對應端124與腳跟對應端127連結軸向P7為大致與 地面平行，由上述可得知，當踏板122，132由運動執跡P5，P6相 對高點處往相對低點處移動時，則使用者腳底板約略呈現由腳跟 提起之狀態變成平踏地面之狀態，此踏板變化之設計實符合人體 實際於登階、爬高等之動作。藉此可不難得知，當使用者於使用 運動器材100期間，藉由踏板122，132於運動執跡P5，P6上移動 位置的變化而改變腳踏面123，133的角度，此種符合人體工學之 設計，除可讓使用者能更舒適地進行運動外’更可進一步降低運 動傷害的發生。 再者，請同時參照圖1、圖5、及圖6所示’於本實施例中， 二踏板組件12,13之踏板122,132是以可轉動之方式相對應設於 各支撐桿121，131之支撐部126,136上方，且本發明之運動器材 1〇〇更包括二踏板偏轉輔助機構41，42,其分別對應枢接於踏板 122,132下方及架體10，當二踏板組件12，13之踏板122，132受 力而開始移動時，則該二踏板偏轉輔助機構41，42會控制二踏板 122，132進行對應施力來源之偏轉。例如：當踏板122由運動轨 跡P5相對高點往相對低點移動時，則踏板122之腳指對應端124 會由運動器材100内側向外偏移，反之，當踏板122由運動軌跡 P5相對低點往相對高點移動時，踏板122之腳指對應端124會 由外向運動器材100内側偏移，踏板132之作動亦同，在此則不 多加述敍。因此，當使用者於操作運動器材100期間，藉由踏板 1327075 可跟隨著運動路徑的變化而改變偏轉的角度，可讓使用者於進行 雙腿運動時，能以更舒適自然地進行運動並進一步降低運動傷害 發主.；·此於“·於本賁施例中+，·二躂板福轉辅助機構較也 為透過萬向接頭與踏板122，133及架體10相枢接。 综上所述，藉由本發明之運動器材100之結構，可提供使用 者進行類似滑冰之側向雙腿動作，寧使用者能滿足於操作期間可 達到完整訓練下半身肌肉之目的，增加其運動強度，並非僅訓練 至前後部份肌肉，使下半身曲線雕塑能更完美，再者，本發明更 可在運動過程中妥貼地支撐使用者的腳底，藉此提昇運動的舒適 性並降低運動傷害的可能，並藉由踏板隨著運動執跡的變化而改 變偏轉的角度，並讓使用者於進行雙腿運動時，能更舒適自然地 進行運動及降低運動傷害的發生。 上述實施例僅係為了方便說明而舉例而已，本發明所主張之 權利範圍自應以申請專利範圍所述為準，而非僅限於上述實施 例。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係本發明運動器枋一較佳實施例之立體圖。 圖2係本發明運動器材一較佳實施例之右側視圖。 圖3係本發明運動器材一較佳實施例之左側視圖。 圖4係本發明運動器材一較佳實施例之正視圖。 圖5係本發明運動器材一較佳實施例之正視圖，係顯示踏板移動 轨跡示意圖。 圖6係本發明運動器材一較佳實施例之上視圖。The first portions 183, 193 of the '-I links 181, 191 respectively correspond to the - return contacts 114, 115' of the two cranks 112 and the second portions 184, 194 of the first links 181, 191 respectively -, · ': · The female shackles are connected to the second transmission mechanism 18, 19, a link 182, 192, a second traverse: the first portion 185, 195 of the 182, 192 corresponds to the first end 141 of each of the two linkages 14, 15. The 151 phase is pivoted and the second portion 186196 of each of the second links 182, 192 is pivotally coupled to the frame 10. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, with the above structure, when the pedals 122, 132 of the two pedal assemblies Lu 12, 13 are forced to start moving, the second ends 142, 152 of the second linkages 14, 15 They are respectively guided by the support rods 121, 131 of the two pedal assemblies 12, 13 to reciprocate along the oblique circular arc track Ρ 3, and the oblique circular arc-shaped Ρ 3 shown in Fig. 2 is only the linkage member 15 For example, only the actuating member 15 is the same as the linking member U. Here, the second end 142 of the linking member 14 is not described. The front pole and the moving path are not located on the same horizontal plane before the oblique circular path Ρ3. Therefore, the oblique arc track Ρ3 integrally presents a motion method similar to the three-dimensional space, and the first ends 14ι, ΐ5ΐ of the two linking members 14, 15 respectively correspond to the two support rods 121, 131% and a transmission mechanism 18, 19 Guided to a reciprocating test in a longitudinal arcuate path Ρ4, the longitudinal arcuate path ρ4 shown in FIG. 3 is only exemplified by the linking member 14, but the actuating member 14 is operated in the same manner as the linking member 15 In this case, the first end 151 of the linkage member 15 is not described. Shaped path P4 lines were maintained in a flat plane. The first '141151 and the second end i42, i52 of the two linkages 14, 15 are respectively provided with a universal joint to correspond to the support rods 121 of the two transmission mechanisms 18, 19 and the two pedal assemblies ^, 13, 131. Because the movement trajectories of the first end i4i, i5i ", the first end 142, 152 of the two linkages ι4, 15 are different, the two linkages 14 caused by the different movements can be avoided by the pivotal connection of the universal joints. The movement path of 15 is limited, and the 10 is greatly improved in the comfort of use. Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 at the same time, with the above configuration, when the user is used, the feet are stepped on the pedals 122, 132, and the pedal surface. + 1·23α· When the force is applied, the two pedal assemblies 12, 13 are driven by the guiding mechanism 11 and the linking members 14, 15 respectively, and the corresponding force source is actuated, because the guiding mechanism 11 is wound back. The points 114, 115 are maintained at 180 degrees for relative motion, and the pedals 122, 132 of the two pedal assemblies 12, 13 are guided by them to exhibit a reciprocal motion - that is, when the pedal 122 is biased outwardly by force, then The pedal 132 is moved inwardly by the guiding mechanism 11, and vice versa, and because the pivoting shafts of the two supporting rods 12, 13 and the frame body 10 are axially Ρ1, the Ρ2 and the frame body 10 are oppositely presented. The oblique relationship, therefore, the two pedals 122, 132 will be moved along the movement track Ρ 5, Ρ 6 by the force, respectively, and the lateral movement will be shifted from the top to the bottom, and the pedals 122 and 132 will be moved sideways. Movement, as can be seen from Figure 5, the two movements are Ρ5, and the relative heights of the relative heights of Ρ6 are less than two relative low points. In addition, the relative heights of the two motion trajectories Ρ5, Ρ6 may also be relatively close to each other or at the same high point position. Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 5 together, when the two pedal assemblies 12 are When one of the pedals 122, 132 of the 13 is located at the relatively high point of the second motion indication Ρ5, Ρ6, the crank 112 corresponding to the pedals 12, 13 forms an angle of between 30 and 60 degrees with the ground. In the embodiment, since the actuations of the two pedals 122, 132 are mutually symmetrical, the pedal assembly 13 is exemplified here. As shown in FIG. 5, when the pedal 132 is located at a relatively high point of the motion track Ρ 6, the corresponding crank 112 When the angle with the ground is greater than 45 degrees (as indicated by the broken line 如图 in Fig. 2), when the pedal 132 is forced to move toward the relatively low point of the motion track Ρ6, at this time, the crank 112 will be driven by the transmission member 15 and the guide 1327075. The guiding mechanism 11 drives ', and rotates clockwise; in addition to the above, there is another situation when the pedal 132 is located at a relatively high point of the motion track P6, and the angle between the crank and the li2 and the ground is less than 45 degrees. When (· Figure ' does not show when the pedal When the milk 2 is forced to move to a relatively low point, at this time, the crank 112 is rotated counterclockwise by the transmission member 15 and the guiding mechanism 11, and the above design allows the user to During the operation of the sports equipment 100, when the pedals 122, 132 are in the relatively high and low point switching positions, the crank 112 can be operated clockwise or counterclockwise according to the difference of the angles thereof, so that the user does not feel the pedals 122, 132 When switching between the high and low points, there will be a phenomenon of sudden or rapid return, which allows the user to use the sports equipment 100 with peace of mind, which not only improves the comfort of use, but also prevents the occurrence of sports injuries. Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 at the same time, since the pedals 122 and 132 will perform the oblique side-shifting reciprocating motion in the moving path trajectories P5 and P6 having relatively high and low points, although the left and right side views are single (Fig. 2 and Fig. 3) In view of the fact, the relative high and low points of the pedals 122, 132 motion path trajectories P5, P6 are similar to the high and low points of the up and down movement of the conventional stepper pedal, but the pedals 122, 132 of the present invention are obliquely sideways. In the reciprocating motion, the oblique moving path P5, P6 has the left and right moving component paths in addition to the amount of up and down movement, instead of the traditional upper and lower linear movement, and the diagonal moving path is larger than In the traditional stepper, the longer moving path not only makes the user's leg movement more malleable, but also strengthens the intensity of the movement. Therefore, the pedal can be used to strengthen the traditional stepping machine by obliquely moving the pedal sideways. The side muscles of the legs and the inner thighs of the training are usually less likely to be trained, so that the leg muscles of the legs are more complete and the effect of the lower body muscles is fully trained. Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 3, and FIG. 5 again, when the pedal 132 is located at a relatively high point 运动 of the track P6 of the moving rail 12, the height of the corresponding end U4 of the foot 132 of the pedal 132 is lower than the pedal 132 with respect to the ground. The height of the heel corresponding end 137 relative to the ground. 'Yizhen, when the pedal ί22 is in the motion path pull ··j phase. When the low point is ', at this time, the foot 122 corresponding end 124 of the pedal 122 is connected with the heel corresponding end 127, the axial direction P7 is substantially parallel to the ground, It can be seen from the above that when the pedals 122, 132 are moved from the relatively high point of the motion obstruction P5, P6 to a relatively low point, the bottom plate of the user's foot is approximately in a state of being lifted from the heel to a state of leveling the ground. The design of the pedal change is in line with the actual movement of the human body in the ascending and climbing. Therefore, it is not difficult to know that when the user uses the exercise equipment 100, the angle of the tread surfaces 123, 133 is changed by the change of the movement position of the pedals 122, 132 on the movement tracks P5, P6, which is ergonomic. The design of the study, in addition to allowing the user to exercise more comfortable, can further reduce the occurrence of sports injuries. Furthermore, please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 at the same time. In the present embodiment, the pedals 122, 132 of the two pedal assemblies 12, 13 are rotatably disposed correspondingly to the respective support rods 121, 131. Above the support portions 126, 136, the sports equipment 1 of the present invention further includes two pedal deflection assisting mechanisms 41, 42 respectively corresponding to the pedals 122, 132 and the frame body 10, and the pedals 122 of the two pedal assemblies 12, 13 When the force is started and moved by 132, the two pedal deflection assisting mechanisms 41, 42 control the two pedals 122, 132 to perform the deflection of the corresponding force source. For example, when the pedal 122 is moved from the relatively high point to the relatively low point of the motion track P5, the corresponding end 124 of the foot 122 of the pedal 122 is offset outward from the inside of the sports equipment 100, and vice versa, when the pedal 122 is opposed by the motion track P5. When the low point moves to a relatively high point, the corresponding end 124 of the foot 122 of the pedal 122 is offset from the inside of the outward sports equipment 100, and the actuation of the pedal 132 is also the same, and will not be described here. Therefore, when the user operates the sports equipment 100, the pedal 1327075 can change the angle of the deflection following the change of the movement path, so that the user can exercise more comfortable and naturally when performing the movement of the legs and further Reduce the risk of sports injuries.; · This is in the "···························································· According to the structure of the sports equipment 100 of the present invention, the user can perform the side-to-side motion similar to skating, and the user can satisfy the purpose of fully training the lower body muscle during the operation, and increase the exercise intensity. Only the muscles of the front and the rear are trained to make the lower body curve sculpture more perfect. Moreover, the invention can more properly support the user's sole during the movement, thereby improving the comfort of the movement and reducing the possibility of sports injury. And by changing the angle of the deflection with the change of the pedal of the movement, and allowing the user to exercise and reduce the movement more comfortable and natural when performing the movement of the legs. The above-mentioned embodiments are merely examples for convenience of description, and the scope of the claims should be based on the scope of the patent application, and is not limited to the above embodiments. [Simplified illustration] FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the sports apparatus of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a left side view of a preferred embodiment of the sports apparatus of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 5 is a front elevational view of a preferred embodiment of a sports apparatus of the present invention, showing a trajectory of a pedal movement. FIG. 6 is a view of a preferred embodiment of the sports apparatus of the present invention. view.
14 1327075 车要元件符號說明14 1327075 Vehicle component symbol description
100運動器材 10架體 ‘ 11導引機構 12，13踏板組件 14連動件 15連動件 101底座 102立桿 106手把 103前端支架 105控制台 111曲柄軸 112曲柄 113大皮帶輪 114迴繞接點 115迴繞接點 121,131支撐桿 122,132 踏板 125,135樞接部 126，136支撐部 123，133腳踏面 124,134腳指對應端 127,137腳跟對應端 141,151 第一端 142,152 第二端 128，138 第一部 129,139 第二部 P1，P2樞接軸軸向 181，191第一連桿 18,19傳動機構 182,192第二連桿 183,185,193,195 第- -部 184,186，194，196 第二部 P3斜向圓弧形軌跡 172皮帶 P4縱向圓弧形路徑 P5，P6運動執跡 P7連結軸向 41,42踏板偏轉輔助機構 s 15.100 sports equipment 10 frame body '11 guide mechanism 12, 13 pedal assembly 14 linkage member 15 linkage member 101 base 102 pole 106 handle 103 front end bracket 105 console 111 crank shaft 112 crank 113 large pulley 14 rewind contact 115 rewind Contact 121, 131 support rod 122, 132 pedal 125, 135 pivoting portion 126, 136 support portion 123, 133 tread surface 124, 134 foot corresponding end 127, 137 heel corresponding end 141, 151 first end 142, 152 second end 128, 138 first portion 129, 139 second portion P1 , P2 pivot axis axial 181, 191 first link 18, 19 transmission mechanism 182, 192 second link 183, 185, 193, 195 - part 184, 186, 194, 196 second part P3 oblique circular path 172 belt P4 longitudinal arc Shape path P5, P6 motion track P7 link axis 41, 42 pedal deflection assist mechanism s 15.